Bleah. By Stack's own admission, the first of his beefs with the IRS was getting caught in an "organized religion" scam. I didn't read past that, but I understand his third beef is akin to that.
(The second is legitimate, it too put me out of a job in 1987 and on a bad career path for a long while, but the problem was more with the Congress that removed the safe harbor just for us "technical professionals" than the IRS which then enforced that.)
Can you summarize what safe harbor provisions were removed? It wasn't clear to me from Stack's writing what, exactly, technical folks were being exempt from.
My only caveat is that as far as I remember this is something that Pat Moynihan in the middle of the night slipped into a COBRA bill (one of those last minute 1,000 page catch alls to continue funding the government) instead of something subjected to any debate in the Congress. Yep, it did happen in the same year as the tax changes, but not e.g. in the same bill or as I recall at the same time.
Or maybe not, except for it being the big tax bill that year instead of a COBRA. This article: http://infoworld.com/d/developer-world/fixing-independent-pr... and one of the comments matches my recollection that Moynihan slipped it into the bill in the dead of night and that it was never directly considered.
Says also that Moynihan tried to get it repealed a year later, so it could be that he was also successful in spinning it as a considered part of the bill instead of a disastrous favor for a very narrow special interest.
I'm just catching up to the news on this, but I'm kind of disappointed in the articles that I've read, like this one, which are so quick to backpedal and say, "not that his actions were justified".
This is going to be a terribly unpopular point of view I'm sure, but all specific details of his particular case aside ... what is an individual or small business with limited resources going to do if they end up stuck in an IRS quagmire? Is the IRS really defensible at all here?
What happened is exactly what can be expected to happen when the rules of the social contract are violated. For social contracts to work, there must be a way for parties to peacefully resolve arguments. In the case of the IRS (in particular), you have a complex, constantly changing system, with little recourse for resolving disagreements.
I've been really poor, and it's easy in that situation to adopt an us versus them, self-defeating attitude towards government and bureaucracy. Resolving any disputes requires resources, and when you don't have those resources, you find yourself struggling on the losing end of deals over and over again.
There are, at least, thousands of people that would imagine themselves doing what Stack did, and for much the same reasons. Doesn't that practically require that the tax system get reviewed, and fixed?
This is one of those very fine lines where on one side you have completely understandable outrage at an unjust and broken system--and on the other you have completely understandable outrage at an unjust and broken system, and killing people who are employed by the system but don't any have direct control over it. I think the former is entirely justified, but the latter is clearly not.
The problem is that no one has any direct control over the system.
It is like any other big company. The call centre people are never responsible for the mess the company made to you. However, if you do not want to devote significant resources, you are pretty much screwed up and yell at the call centre people.
The difference is that, in the most cases, you can just forget about the corporation and live your life. There is no opt-out from the IRS, though.
Actually, if anyone has direct control, it's the Secretary of the Treasury. And as we learned from the confirmation hearings, he doesn't know how to pay his taxes any better than the rest of us.
This was Fromm's particular insight about modern industrial civilisation; in past social and productive orders, it was easier to see your oppressor, often in singularity. But now, not only is his nature infinitely more obscured, but, in fact, he is a legitimately anonymous, organic whole. Nobody in particular to hold responsible.
Hmm. If the latter is unjustified, what does that say about situations in war where civilians are killed, injured, or have their property destroyed?
I'm not quite equating what happened in Texas with war between sovereign states, but I do think there are some parallels in the mind of the terrorist, as well as in history and human behavior in general.
If you find yourself in a violent conflict with something intangible, like a government or a bureaucracy, how do you not see the people who are working for that government or bureaucracy as being part of the problem?
EDIT: I want to be very clear here. What happened to the employees at the IRS building is tragic, and they didn't have any influence on the IRS' decision-making process, or even on Stack's particular situation. Rather, what I'm trying to say is that as long as there is no way to peacefully resolve disputes in situations like this, to the satisfaction of both parties, then what happened is to be expected and will continue to happen. (Remember Tim McVeigh? He had some of the same complaints...)
So, what happened must prompt a quick response in the form of reforms of the IRS, specifically in dispute management and resolution, and I think that every article that handwaves Stack's terrorism as being the actions of "a wacko", "a nut", or "unjustified", weakens the case for those reforms.
They could choose not to do this job, and be poor, or unemployed, or less secure, or have to deal with the stress of getting another job.
No tax enforcers, no IRS.
No soldiers, no army.
Soldiers could choose not to get that nice signing bonus, and either not get a college education or owe a lot more debt on their student loans without the military subsidy.
There is definitely an element of choice involved when you sign up to be the government's mailed fist.
I don't know if it's worth flying an airplane into someone's office for, but you can't entirely disclaim responsibility if you work for the IRS just because you don't have direct control over it. You're still part of an unjust system even if you're only following orders, after all.
...and killing people who are employed by the system but don't any have direct control over it.
I'm employed by a system which I believe is unjust. It extracts rents from skilled young people as the price of admission into the professional world, and extracts rents from scientists by all sorts of shady methods. I don't have any direct control over it.
But by working for this system, I am partly responsible for it. I can't stop the system, but I don't have to support it (and once my contract expires, I won't).
Any IRS employee who witness the injustice and continues to work for the IRS is partly responsible for it. They could leave, but choose not to. "I just work here" is not an excuse.
It is bizarre to me that the author is cutting down Stack and at the same exact time defending his message (but not his actions). So you really think you'd be writing this piece if he didn't take dire actions, Aaron Greenspan?
I have said it before, but there is a certain point where things are not terrorism or insane but instead revolt and rebellion. I, for one, understand his actions (although I, myself, would not choose to die over money). Perhaps he understood that only making a dumb, cruel decision would give his message weight to appear on major news sites. We do not know.
What exactly should a man that has tried to financially change things, politically change things, and fallen back on trying to avoid getting in trouble do?
In any case, I do not like the IRS and it's veil of mystery. I use tax software because it takes me tons of time to do the paper form by hand and figure out what forms I even need to submit (it still took me around 2 hours to get everything in order to do my taxes and complete them with the software - just personal taxes and no state taxes). What does it say when the IRS Commissioner can't do his own taxes yet this guy was financially penalized for using an accountant to try and get his records right?
What you're supposed to do is bring problems to light through the press and/or lobbying Congress (the lobbying process is not just reserved for corporations) and/or filing lawsuits. When and where appropriate, I've done all three.
What you're not supposed to do is physically harm those you disagree with. That's the difference between a democracy and a dictatorship ruled by thugs.
You briefly scuffed on the subject of the IRS having a bad system for a single form in that article. You're telling me that this recent article you wrote was being prepared prior to Stack's violent decision? I did not think so.
He brought the topics to light by forcing them into the light in a crude manner. Harming government employees is probably as close as you can get to making a strong point without committing a huge atrocity (unless you consider picketing "strong").
Unfortunately, we have done tons of physical harm in the past to get our way, Mr. Greenspan. See the American Revolution, the Civil War, World War II, the Korean War, Vietnam War, etc. It sometimes requires ugly situations to fix ugly problems. So you're going to really claim that the entire history of our United States is based on a dictatorship ruled by thugs?
Edit: I did not mean to imply you did not have an interest in tax reform, simply that you (among many others in the news industry) are touching on the subject when the interest has peaked due to Stack's actions. You may have wrote something similar in 5 months or 5 years, but it is easy to say that the message would not resonate as much.
I do not think violence is the best answer to non-violent problems, but unfortunately history has proven that the general populous has trouble equating the importance of issues without violence. I believe the ideology comes from "if it's not important enough to fight for, it's not important."
Although I do not appreciate your condescending tone (who are you to me besides a name anyway?) my name is Mark Caudill, if you'd prefer to use my name.
I have done very little towards solving tax problems and I do not intend to put forth considerable effort. I am not a politician nor do I have the time to become one. It has been said that it's not a very rewarding career to those that wish they could improve the world. I also do not post articles as a journalist on the Huffington Post about how a mad man did something horrible and then go on to say that his message was pretty smart.
Besides, who are you, and what have you done to help improve the nation's tax system?
invisible's point is that you would not cover the issue as extensively had it not been for the Stack's actions, therefore those actions were not entirely pointless as they created more awareness of the problem. Your reply amounts to an ad-hom. Kindly refrain.
I disagree. First of all, I never said that anything was pointless. Secondly, Mark criticized my arguments because I had merely "scuffed on the subject of the IRS" in his words. I think I'm entitled to know what he's written on the subject.
Especially when I've offered up my name and background, asking for an anonymous critic's name and background does not constitute an ad hominem attack, and may in fact raise important points in the context of a debate.
I believe that our legislative branch is nearly broken. But for the most part, people are tolerant of their situation. But how long can we go on without a functioning (i.e. serving the people) legislative branch? That's like driving down a winding mountain road without brakes. If the grade gets too steep, and the road too twisty, we'll fly into a ravine.
33 comments
[ 2.9 ms ] story [ 63.5 ms ] thread(The second is legitimate, it too put me out of a job in 1987 and on a bad career path for a long while, but the problem was more with the Congress that removed the safe harbor just for us "technical professionals" than the IRS which then enforced that.)
My only caveat is that as far as I remember this is something that Pat Moynihan in the middle of the night slipped into a COBRA bill (one of those last minute 1,000 page catch alls to continue funding the government) instead of something subjected to any debate in the Congress. Yep, it did happen in the same year as the tax changes, but not e.g. in the same bill or as I recall at the same time.
Then again having lost my job I didn't care that much about the details, which weren't particularly available in that pre-real Internet period.
Says also that Moynihan tried to get it repealed a year later, so it could be that he was also successful in spinning it as a considered part of the bill instead of a disastrous favor for a very narrow special interest.
This is going to be a terribly unpopular point of view I'm sure, but all specific details of his particular case aside ... what is an individual or small business with limited resources going to do if they end up stuck in an IRS quagmire? Is the IRS really defensible at all here?
What happened is exactly what can be expected to happen when the rules of the social contract are violated. For social contracts to work, there must be a way for parties to peacefully resolve arguments. In the case of the IRS (in particular), you have a complex, constantly changing system, with little recourse for resolving disagreements.
I've been really poor, and it's easy in that situation to adopt an us versus them, self-defeating attitude towards government and bureaucracy. Resolving any disputes requires resources, and when you don't have those resources, you find yourself struggling on the losing end of deals over and over again.
There are, at least, thousands of people that would imagine themselves doing what Stack did, and for much the same reasons. Doesn't that practically require that the tax system get reviewed, and fixed?
It is like any other big company. The call centre people are never responsible for the mess the company made to you. However, if you do not want to devote significant resources, you are pretty much screwed up and yell at the call centre people.
The difference is that, in the most cases, you can just forget about the corporation and live your life. There is no opt-out from the IRS, though.
I'm not quite equating what happened in Texas with war between sovereign states, but I do think there are some parallels in the mind of the terrorist, as well as in history and human behavior in general.
If you find yourself in a violent conflict with something intangible, like a government or a bureaucracy, how do you not see the people who are working for that government or bureaucracy as being part of the problem?
EDIT: I want to be very clear here. What happened to the employees at the IRS building is tragic, and they didn't have any influence on the IRS' decision-making process, or even on Stack's particular situation. Rather, what I'm trying to say is that as long as there is no way to peacefully resolve disputes in situations like this, to the satisfaction of both parties, then what happened is to be expected and will continue to happen. (Remember Tim McVeigh? He had some of the same complaints...)
So, what happened must prompt a quick response in the form of reforms of the IRS, specifically in dispute management and resolution, and I think that every article that handwaves Stack's terrorism as being the actions of "a wacko", "a nut", or "unjustified", weakens the case for those reforms.
It's only a matter of scale. Nations have gone to war for less righteous reasons; such as religion or taking stuff from weaker nations.
Yeah they did.
They could choose not to do this job, and be poor, or unemployed, or less secure, or have to deal with the stress of getting another job.
No tax enforcers, no IRS.
No soldiers, no army.
Soldiers could choose not to get that nice signing bonus, and either not get a college education or owe a lot more debt on their student loans without the military subsidy.
There is definitely an element of choice involved when you sign up to be the government's mailed fist.
I'm employed by a system which I believe is unjust. It extracts rents from skilled young people as the price of admission into the professional world, and extracts rents from scientists by all sorts of shady methods. I don't have any direct control over it.
But by working for this system, I am partly responsible for it. I can't stop the system, but I don't have to support it (and once my contract expires, I won't).
Any IRS employee who witness the injustice and continues to work for the IRS is partly responsible for it. They could leave, but choose not to. "I just work here" is not an excuse.
I have said it before, but there is a certain point where things are not terrorism or insane but instead revolt and rebellion. I, for one, understand his actions (although I, myself, would not choose to die over money). Perhaps he understood that only making a dumb, cruel decision would give his message weight to appear on major news sites. We do not know.
What exactly should a man that has tried to financially change things, politically change things, and fallen back on trying to avoid getting in trouble do?
In any case, I do not like the IRS and it's veil of mystery. I use tax software because it takes me tons of time to do the paper form by hand and figure out what forms I even need to submit (it still took me around 2 hours to get everything in order to do my taxes and complete them with the software - just personal taxes and no state taxes). What does it say when the IRS Commissioner can't do his own taxes yet this guy was financially penalized for using an accountant to try and get his records right?
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/aaron-greenspan/new-deal-20_b_...
What you're supposed to do is bring problems to light through the press and/or lobbying Congress (the lobbying process is not just reserved for corporations) and/or filing lawsuits. When and where appropriate, I've done all three.
What you're not supposed to do is physically harm those you disagree with. That's the difference between a democracy and a dictatorship ruled by thugs.
He brought the topics to light by forcing them into the light in a crude manner. Harming government employees is probably as close as you can get to making a strong point without committing a huge atrocity (unless you consider picketing "strong").
Unfortunately, we have done tons of physical harm in the past to get our way, Mr. Greenspan. See the American Revolution, the Civil War, World War II, the Korean War, Vietnam War, etc. It sometimes requires ugly situations to fix ugly problems. So you're going to really claim that the entire history of our United States is based on a dictatorship ruled by thugs?
Edit: I did not mean to imply you did not have an interest in tax reform, simply that you (among many others in the news industry) are touching on the subject when the interest has peaked due to Stack's actions. You may have wrote something similar in 5 months or 5 years, but it is easy to say that the message would not resonate as much.
http://www.aarongreenspan.com/essays/index.html?id=11
I disagree that violence is the best answer to problems that are themselves non-violent in nature, such as tax problems, and I'll leave it at that.
Besides, who are you, and what have you done to help improve the nation's tax system?
Although I do not appreciate your condescending tone (who are you to me besides a name anyway?) my name is Mark Caudill, if you'd prefer to use my name.
I have done very little towards solving tax problems and I do not intend to put forth considerable effort. I am not a politician nor do I have the time to become one. It has been said that it's not a very rewarding career to those that wish they could improve the world. I also do not post articles as a journalist on the Huffington Post about how a mad man did something horrible and then go on to say that his message was pretty smart.
invisible's point is that you would not cover the issue as extensively had it not been for the Stack's actions, therefore those actions were not entirely pointless as they created more awareness of the problem. Your reply amounts to an ad-hom. Kindly refrain.
Especially when I've offered up my name and background, asking for an anonymous critic's name and background does not constitute an ad hominem attack, and may in fact raise important points in the context of a debate.
Try addressing the substance of the argument instead of the person that brought it forward.
The simplest solution is often the best and IRS are by definition thugs so he would be justified in doing whatever he wanted to them. Too bad he died.
Planning to die in first field operation == teh crazy.
Planning to survive for indefinitely many field operations == professional revolutionary.
Let's just be glad he was not visited by what Charlie Stross calls the Plutonium Fairy.