Ask HN: What's the best investment you've made?

47 points by cmod ↗ HN
Public or private market — what's the best investment you've made? How sure were you when you made it that it would pan out as it has? How long did it take to pan out? And have your investments (number of investment, amount per investment) increased or decreased over the last ten years?

85 comments

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Best investment (outside of investing in myself) was buying into Ethereum when they first announced it. In the 2-3 years since, that's been up nearly 50x.
I've only invested in two things outside of my 401k: Yahoo and Ethereum. Yahoo at $50, and Ethereum at $16. I am horrible at investing. I spent $200 on Yahoo and $40 on Ethereum, since I was just messing around, but damn do I feel discouraged.
Investing in spaces you don't know or don't have strong hunches is difficult. I'd recommend just putting money in index funds unless you feel really, really strongly about an investment and/or have some special knowledge of the space or company.

Though, in the long run, losing $250 while getting your feet wet in investing isn't that bad.

I am more curious to know how did this question is in the front page of the website with less than 10 points, in less than 5 minutes of posting, and zero comments (at least by the time I wrote this comment).

And just to answer the question, I am not a fan of investments, after three failures during the past years where I lost more than 50% of my money after making the bad decision to buy stock from three banks around seven years ago, then with all my patience I waited and waited to realize that the stock was going down by the hour, after five years I decided that I didn't want to lose more money and sold, and lost exactly 54% of my initial investment.

Way to start my adulthood eh? :D

Ask HN posts rise faster than links, I believe, but maybe dang can clarify.
Also, other posts on the front page were stale. Most were over an hour old with, at the time I saw this one, only one other post under 1 hour.
Stories quite regularly hit the front page with 3-5 points.
My first foray into the world of the stock market was very similar. My 10K initial investment turned into less than 5k in a matter of a few months as I tried and failed to pick earnings winners and time the market.

Lesson learned. It was a costly lesson but definitely not something I could easily forget.

Since then I've mostly been putting my money in cheap S&P 500 index funds and the only active trading I do is backed by cold-hard statistics through thoroughly backtested algorithms on Quantopian rather than my own ill-informed gut feelings.

And with this more disciplined approach, I have long since made back those initial losses. So I guess in the end everything worked itself out.

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401k + boring old index funds. I started putting in as much as I could since my first job out of college. Still not even 35, and have already seen plenty of returns. Will I be the only person in my generation to be able to afford to retire?
Yup, and so the tyranny of majority will tax it all out of you, sacrifice your youth for a false promise of tomorrow.
401(k)'s (traditional) will be taxed anyways. That's the plan, it's deferred until you collect in retirement, or, potentially, on inheritance. This is also why you have to take the minimum payouts at 70 (? need to look up the precise age again).

Suppose your suggested future comes to pass and they tax it earlier. At what rate? Which part of it? Fundamentally, it's a brokerage account and you've invested the money. Do they go back and find XX years worth of investments and say you owe that much in back taxes? Do they look at the present value? The former is moronic. People wouldn't have that much cash lying around, that would literally bankrupt the population. The second also fails to make sense because then they'd be taxing unrealized earnings on investments.

This fear over 401(k) (and, relatedly, IRA) savings is generally unfounded.

Well for example it could be a wealth tax... $1M of 401ks taxed just for existing.

Edit: Or maybe you;d like to talk about government's straight up taking away assets: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executive_Order_6102 . Sure they gave them cash, but that could have as easily been "401ks are cancelled, they're being treated as income this year"

And where would the cash to pay that tax come from? Would it be deducted from the 401(k) directly? That'd be the only way most people middle-class individuals could afford such a tax.

EDIT: My point is this. If 401(k) accounts aren't safe, then literally no method of investment or saving is safe. There's no point fretting over this one particular one. If it turns out, in 20 years, that our retirement plans have been raided by way of taxation, then likely the rest of the economy is so fucked that the lack of funds in that account will not affect you in any meaningful way, as the dollar itself will have severely lost any value as there will no longer be any trust in the US government and economy.

I missed your earlier edit. Apples to oranges much?

One, that's an incident from 83 years ago. While it was upheld, legally, at the time it's unlikely it would fly today in a political sense. Especially for 401(k) accounts.

Two, that was about hoarding. The gold in question was money not moving in the economy. The rationale for the two would be entirely different. You want to stop hoarding during severe economic times because moving money means jobs, manufacturing, etc. Sitting money does nothing. Money in a 401(k) is invested money. It's at least moving in the markets, or purchasing government bonds.

Three, see my other post. By the time shit gets so bad the fed needs to consider this option, things will be bad enough that those accounts would be worthless.

Four, forcibly moving money out of the markets like this would necessarily cause massive problems. Do you really think any government with half a brain would do this?

Five, this is literally the people's retirement savings. These accounts exist so social security doesn't have to be expanded. Removing them introduces a major burden on the nation as the population ages, now without their retirement savings.

Six, if you're really this fearful you need to live on a farm off the grid. There's no other way to be prepared for the apocalyptic future you see.

You will not be the only one. Join the community at r/financialindependence
Probably my collection of Magic: The Gathering trading cards, if I were to sell them these days. ;)

The best investment that I actually converted to cash was AAPL that I bought in 2009, and sold in 2015.

I sold my collection years ago for about $1000 altogether. I started playing during 3rd Edition, had 4 of each dual land, a handful of older cards, and 4 of pretty much every card worth a damn from ice age until around when 7th edition came out. I doubt that $1000 came close to even breaking even on how much I spent on the game. However, if I still had those cards today, it would be a very different story. I never considered the cards an investment, though. I just liked playing the game at the time.
I have a friend who dumped a lot of money into Apple just after the Enron scandal and held it there for a while - it turned out to be a great college fund for her son, as intended all along.
I'm neither a VC nor rich, but the best investment I have made in terms of raw return was into myself when I started my computer servicing business with a capital of three hundred bucks right after high school.

It is pretty straightforward to reach a six-figure profit in consulting over a couple of years, and I'd be glad if I could just "repeat" this performance with a larger amount of money.

An experienced VC once answered my question about why he is flying first class and visiting us lame fucks in a third-tier town in Europe for two days and how he could justify spending so much money on us. He said it doesn't matter if he flies first class or not because if their investments don't work out they run out of money anyways, and if they do work out they make so much money that everything else becomes irrelevant. This put some things in the startup world for me in perspective, and I am trying to be not too harsh and frugal with myself since then.

He is spending it on himself by the sounds of it.
It also sounds like it's not even his own money...
Index funds, mutual finds, ETFs, ect. Treat stock like vegas money.

The problem with stock is that it's very hard to beat the market, unless you work full time at researching what you invest in.

Be careful with real estate. What goes up will go down. Don't assume that "real estate always goes up" when no one can afford to buy a normal home with a normal salary.

A cheap state school computer science education. It paid for itself the first year I worked as a software developer.
For me it was English lessons, when I was 16 my mom paid less than 200 dollars for a year of English lessons in a shitty English school, I didn't want to study English at the time and I was angry because she did it without asking me (teenage me was really dumb). My English may not be perfect, but that year of English lessons pays itself several times every single day with my salary.
Learning to program.
Philadelphia 76ers to beat the Chicago Bulls a few years ago in the NBA playoffs. Payout was something like 11-1 and our model had implied probability at something like 45% for Philadelphia.

Made like 50k.

I won something like $1500 on the Seahawks winning the Super Bowl 2 years ago, but I don't consider gambling an investment (mentally, I treat it as purchasing entertainment rather than something with the chance of panning out). Also, $400 of that came from hitting the second quarter and final score squares.
Sounds like your model assigned a high probability to Derrick Rose tearing his ACL :)
If I remember correctly, it was a lockout shortened season with multiple back to back to backs, Thibs had a habit of playing his players too many minutes, and Rose was gimpy going in.

The real reason our model really liked Philly because they were one of the top teams in eFG% on defense, defReb% and off TOV%. Basically, they were dominant in several of the 4 factors that aren't obvious to most casual observers.

Bought 150 shares of Apple in the late 90s (before it had a 7/1 split)
>what's the best investment you've made?

Bought stocks in late 2009/early 2010 when everyone said the world was melting down. I think I got into SPY around ~115, and it's almost doubled since. I just wish I had more money at the time; my return isn't so sexy in absolute terms.

Student loans. Total investment will end up being something like $200k with interest included. Lifetime value added to my income will easily reach $4 million. 20X+ return.
How do you calculate this?
Based on my past/present/projected salary minus a normal salary I would be able to earn without an engineering degree. I'm not saying it's a perfect calculation, but even if it's only $2 million, it's still a 10X return.
I'm assuming you mean that you loan out money to students? Otherwise, that's likely a skewed calculation.
No, I mean my student loans. My salary is far above what I would earn without the degree. The day before I graduated, the best job I could get was a gas station attendant. The very next day I had an offer for an engineering position making 5x the hourly rate. Since then, my salary has quadrupled.
Fresh out of college, putting as much as allowed in my 401k.
I did a computer science degree. it's taken about 2 years from when I started it to pay off in spades
Best investment: Started farming just before the commodities boom.

Worst investment: Still am farming after the commodities bust. Luckily I enjoy it.

How did you get into farming? I have, and am considering, access to a family farm that presently just breaks even on farm income (poor wheat yield, but also some portion rented out for cattle), but makes a profit off of oil. I've contemplated learning and moving into the industry, also as a way to get out of the city (however small the one I'm in presently may be).
I grew up on a farm, so I had some involvement my whole life. The first year of my own business, I rented everything, and have slowly started growing from there.

Having people to give advice has been huge. If I were to do it again, I would want ensure I have that in place beforehand, be it family members or otherwise. The developer part of me is so used to being able to find all the answers online, but a lot of the farming knowledge is simply passed through the generations.

Using my own money to attend conferences when my company didn't have a budget. I think spending money on your education/self improvement is the best thing you can invest in.
Tesla at ~$30/share.
Slightly under. I'd been watching it and the price dropped from ~35 to ~28. I had the extra cash in my brokerage account, so I bought in. Did not expect that return.
Yeah it's been pretty crazy. At the time I was considering Nokia over Tesla...glad I made the right choice.
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I've made several great investments, including one that is currently paying out over $6,000/mo. However, these payments are made to someone else, because I always, always sell early. The markets are a painful place to come to know oneself.

I do have one tried and true piece of advice: invest in index mutual funds over managed ones. Their "average" return routinely outperforms most actively managed mutual funds. Worst case, you haven't paid a lot of management fees to the person who has lost money for you. (This is less true than in the past because traders now arbitrage against index funds. Nimble traders exploit the fact that index funds are mandated to buy certain positions.)

Don't use stockbrokers. If they really knew what they claim to know then they'd be fabulously wealthy without your help.

Burton Malkiel's Random Walk Down Wall Street is a good read.

I don't remember the exact numbers but in 2013 I bought some tesla calls planning to sell them in a few weeks and hopefully make a few bucks. I forgot to sell them and when the contract expired they were in the money (TSLA had gone up almost 300%). Etrade bought the shares on margin on my behalf, and when I next logged into my account I was first shocked to see I owed Etrade about $16,000 and then amazed to see that I owned about $50k worth of tesla shares (on a maybe $1000 investment, I don't remember what the premiums were at the time).

So the short answer to your question is, dumb luck and sheer stupidity.

An apartment building in a gentrifying neighborhood. I was pretty sure it would pan out, since it's within walking distance of a train stop and had attractive early 20th century architecture. It's still panning out, as my equity keeps growing. The mortgage will be paid off in 13 years.

I have not been able to buy another income property since then as I had to buy a home for myself in the intervening time.

The biggest takeaway from the experience for me is that you should not buy a home for yourself, then rebuild savings for several years and subsequently buy an income property. Buy the income property first, and then let the tenants carry the mortgage. I doubt I would have bought another property if I had bought my home first.

Do you manage it yourself, hire a manager, or contract with a management company? The effort of dealing with maintenance and bad tenants seems like a big turnoff, and acting as HR for a management staff almost as bad.
I manage it myself. It's less than a part-time job, maybe several hours a month on average.
The best investment I made in terms of money? Married my wife. Having a life partner that understands money and makes sure I didn't make stupid money decisions is the best investment. It pays off in so many ways.
Wow, this is an interesting definition of investment. I've always considered my wife to be a blessing, but you are right -- a good wife is a great investment as well.
I've thought about it like this for the last couple of years: Finding a good partner is the most important decision you can make. After all of the promotions and successful business deals/ventures, if you fail to do so, chances are you'll lose ~50%. Easier said than done though.
Bought a domain name for $5,000 and sold for $350,000. Bought another domain name for $10, sold for $45,000
Amazing. Care to share the names?
First one: NDA'd. Second one: chijia.com
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Side projects as an investment of time (and learning). I know this is not really answering the question, but side projects have always gotten me my next job (moreso than any current place of employment) because they are a living portfolio and very easy to point to. In addition to showing I can ship a product. I credit side projects with nearly tripling my salary in just under 5 years.