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Why is it always assumed beggars and homeless are two of the same? Disclosure: I have been homeless and would never resort to asking strangers for money.
Visibility.

Most people imagine that if they lose their homes, the fate that awaits them is the one they step over each morning on their way to work.

Most people don't have contingency plans, should they find themselves out of a job, and evicted from their residence, with no family or friends to assist with temporary resources.

In the Netherlands, I'd assume most people make the same assumption as I would in Britain:

If I lose my home, and have no savings or sufficient income, the local government will provide accommodation. At short notice, for a single male, that's likely to be a pretty grim hostel, but it exists.

Example: https://www.richmond.gov.uk/if_you_are_homeless

Advice about this from a charity: http://england.shelter.org.uk/housing_advice/homelessness/gu...

So, following the charity's advice, it might not be true that the local government would provide help -- but that would still be most people's assumption.

I have seen some of these hostels in the UK and they are definitely not the kind of place you'd want to live. As a single male with no issues you're certainly not guaranteed to get a place either.

Another problem is people coming from different areas, say from North to South, who are just offered a bus ticket back there.

That said, in the UK at least, if you have no income you'll get the same level of cash benefit as anyone else so there is absolutely no need to be begging for money. Those that do either have a dependency problem or are just scamming.

These hostels exist in Amsterdam as well but they charge a small fee for spending the night there, something like 5 euro. There are programs to provide longer term housing for homeless who are willing to cooperate, but in the short term some homeless really have to beg money in the streets to get access to a shelter.

Most homeless people in Amsterdam however have psychological and/ or drug problems that make it impossible for them to live in a home or in a shelter.

I put myself in the shoes of a homeless person for a few minutes while looking at that site for Richmond. They require you to bring both "Proof of homelessness" and "Proof of residence". I don't know what the first one might be, and the second seems to contradict the first (unless "residence" == "right to remain in the UK"?). In any case, I think i'm ill-equipped to be a homeless person, and looking outside at the snow falling I'm appreciating how lucky I am that this isn't an issue I have to deal with right now. Just remembered a local bar/restaurant lets you pay a little extra on top of your bill to fund a dinner for the homeless, I'm making a note to do that next time I'm in.

Note: the first part wasn't a criticism of the site, just a little bit of reflection. I'm actually impressed they have such some sort of information/guidance available

I think proof of residence means proof of a link to Richmond, otherwise it is some other council district that is responsible.

The proof of homelessness might be an eviction notice? I have no more experience than you in this matter.

Ahhh makes sense
> Why is it always assumed beggars and homeless are two of the same?

Don't know, let's see.. hmmm... maybe because the two often go together ?

There are plenty of beggars who are not homeless or vulnerably housed.
Plenty as in the majority ?
In England, probably yes the majority of people who beg are not homeless.

Of course, we need to define what we mean by homeless. And I'd like to try to avoid some of the unpleasant and stigmatising messages sometimes made by English councils who are trying to stop people giving money to beggars.

Based on what evidence?
FWIW my personal experience comes from some benevolent work in homeless shelters.

Furthermore I am just answering the loaded question. People assume these things because that's what it looks like to them from the outside.

I don't think visibly marking Homeless people is ethical. They did that to Jewish people way back when. Am I looking at the wrong photo, or is it really a visible homeless badge?

Yeah, it really is a giant homeless badge: http://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2017/01/contactless-payment-jacket-...

Why not make it a sticker or just something to hold...

I'd also like to know from someone who has been in that situation, maybe even an addict, what he thinks of the limitation on what he can spend the money on. I guess it's good because people will spend more and it can't fuel an addiction, but it also strips you from some more freedom.

I also wonder if registration is somewhat anonymous with no questions asked for illegals, minors etc.

Spending restrictions are evaded by trading with a person the goods you're allowed to buy for a lower value of goods you're not.
I'd hope the offered things become abundant enough.
> illegals

I'm sure it's not your intention, but you further dehumanize individuals when you use that word to describe their immigration status. Please consider "the undocumented" instead.

http://youtu.be/vehgRK3ieVM

>dehumanize

I'm sure it's not your intention, but you further dehumanize individuals when you use that word to describe how they're being treated when called their common nickname. Please consider that when you try to force people to use your words to push an agenda, you harm the plight of those you are trying to help.

Further, that video was terrible. Humans create abbreviations and nicknames for tons of things without regard to legal validity. Do you have any other lists of common nicknames we're not allowed to use?

Like can I still call Green Bay Packers fans cheeseheads?

> Like can I still call Green Bay Packers fans cheeseheads?

No, because you are a grown up person and you don't need derogatory terms to appear cool or hip.

"The term, however, was quickly embraced by Wisconsinites and is now a point of pride" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheesehead

I'm ok with a substitute example for an acceptable group nickname if you have one on offer.

Haha, I got owned :D. Not living in the US, not from the US and cheesehead sounded like an insult to my ears.

Still I believe that not every nicknames or abbreviations is a good thing.

It probably was originally an insult by an opposing side's fans.
Not forcing. Just making an argument for the usage of a term that doesn't harken back to authoritarian regimes that encouraged the use of that "common nickname" to label people and normalize the practice of sending those people to gas chambers.
I actually wondered what to write or if I should make quotes arround it. thanks.
Seems like a poor substitution term. One can be undocumented without being an immigrant (legal or otherwise). Some of my family members have been in all three situations at different points in time.
Undocumented implies they're perfectly fine immigrants, we just don't know about them. This is misleading.

Illegal immigrants are criminals, and there's nothing wrong with referring to them as such. You wouldn't refer to someone who breaks into your house as an "undocumented roommate" either.

That we liken living productively in our country to a criminal act serves only to show the degeneration of our national dialogue.

We've let the political elites divide us and scapegoat the people with the least amount of power.

If they were actually a positive contribution to the country one would think that they'd have been able to immigrate legally.

Even if they are a positive contribution, that just means we should have a good look at immigration procedures, not that we should use misleading euphemisms for lawbreakers.

The disconnect between productive contribution and legal, protected status is precisely what is abused by the people in power to extract cheap labor. Cheaper then it should be if these employers were forced to pay minimum wage, follow labor laws and couldn't threaten their workers with taxpayer-funded deportation if they got out of line.

You're targeting the wrong end of the equation.

If you are illegally in a country, you're utilizing a job that could be worked by a citizen, or a job where the wage would have to rise to be worked by a citizen.

I don't care if you're in the country being productive; if you haven't immigrated legally, you're breaking the law and should be deported.

What would you do if your village was subject to regular famine, had no economic opportunities or is subject to regular cartel violence?

Starve? Die? Or look for any and every opportunity to feed your family?

They don't run the drug war, we do. They don't negotiate trade deals that collapse sustainable farming businesses, we do. They don't exert hegemonic power over the hemisphere, we do. They don't run businesses dependent on cheap displaced, marginalized labor, we do.

Whether you like it or not we are all connected. If you think a "yuuuge golden wall" or more deportation will do anything but shift around the underlying macroeconomic effects and migrant flows: congratulations you've bought the propaganda, hook line and sinker.

> a job that could be worked by a citizen

That remains to be proven. In most cases that I am familiar with, immigrants without official authorisation (trying to find a compromise way of describing those) but with a job (not all have one) do something that no undocumented person (taking the wider category) wants to do, at least not at that price.

> if you haven't immigrated legally, you're breaking the law and should be deported.

Obligatory reference to the very likely, if not recent, violent past of your own heritage to remind you that things tend to not be that simple.

Living in Manchester (highest homeless population in the UK whoop whoop) we have a lot of problems with people who aren't actually homeless soliciting donations and then going home at night.

A solution the council has tried is to provide people with 'proof of homelessness' a badge+lanyard. It's something to check for before giving any money/food, and I believe it's a required possession for certain forms of assistance (soup kitchens, shelters, etc.). However, I've been told by one homeless guy that they are traded away quite quickly to non-homeless beggars as the council will simply replace 'lost' badges.

So it's two sides of the argument. Without some visual identification, people take the mick. Even with it, it causes issues.

So, the beggar is out on the streets with a card reader that sends money to an account run by a shelter, which allows them to purchase services from this shelter?

Sounds more like they're being asked to fundraise for what I hope is a charity and being paid with benefits in kind than being given freedom from depending on cash.

I imagine that technology like this would be really useful for fundraising by municipalities. It's hard to watch police and fire fighting personnel raise funds by collecting loose change from passers by.
What would it change ? You'd still have to watch police and fire fighting personnel raise funds on the street.
> watch police and fire fighting personnel raise funds...

What? Where does that happen? Isn't policing a primary responsibility for the government, to be paid from taxes by everyone? Fundraising seems very misplaced for them, no matter how.

It does sound misplaced, but it is often the case especially at the end of the year. I’ve seen calendar sales used in that fashion quite a lot.
Guess what happens when "cash is dead" ? Long live the cash!

We need more competitors in the business of issuing money; What are they going to do about all the gold coins ?

Absolutely disgusting. Abusing a "feel-good" impulse to get people hooked on cashless payments.

I've said it before (and was naturally downvoted), but The Netherlands is devolving into a totalitarian society -- not Orwellian, but Huxley-style.

This is an outrageous claim, not at all supported by facts. Hence the downvotes.
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Most homeless people are insane (i.e. suffering from an intense mental illness). This comes up on HN all the time -- for these people, the only hope is immediate, thorough medical care (involuntary if need be).

For the non-mental-ill homeless...

Why give them money? Serious replies please.

One becomes homeless because one cannot manage money effectively. IMO it's cruel to just give a homeless person a money -- they're going to spend it unwisely again. It's better to provide the essentials (food, water, shelter, basic healthcare, hygiene) then money.

The transition out of homelessness requires a re-learning responsibility. Our solutions to dealing with homeless people should focus on the fact that, fundamentally, homeless people fail in our society. We have to re-educate them so that they are productive and serve as a net positive for society.

No doubt your intentions are good but the solutions you propose are scary. You say that mentally ill without a home should get medical care. Alright, I agree. And they will get that medical care in Amsterdam if they ask for it. But then you say, they should get the treatment involuntary if need be. But suppose I am a homeless person living on the street, who will determine that I am mentally ill and should get forced treatment? What if it is my personal choice to live on the street? Or does that already qualify me as mentally ill, in somebody's eyes?

Actually it is possible in Amsterdam for people to be forced to get treatment, but that is only if they are a clear danger to themselves or the people around them.

Then at the end you say "homeless people fail in our society. We have to re-educate them so that they are productive and serve as a net positive for society."

I hope this will not be a forced re-education as well? And who will determine what 'our' society is? I find it really scary when a group of people defines society to be 'theirs' and that anybody who does not wish to live along their lines should be re-educated. History provides plenty of examples where this idea was put into practice, most of the time with all the good intentions, and every time the outcome was horrible.

If you're going to make a contentious statement like that (i.e. most homeless are insane). I think you should probably at least try to back it up.

It probably varies significantly by country/city. But the first reference I found [1] suggested that somewhere in the region of 28% of homeless people suffer from a serious metal illness.

Saying "one becomes homeless because one cannot manage money effectively" is also pretty offensive, unless you back it up with some data. I imagine there are a number of economic and other reasons someone might end up on the streets.

To me your comment mostly just comes across as condescending and somewhat arrogant. It would be more interesting to discuss actual data on homelessness...

[1] http://www.mentalillnesspolicy.org/consequences/homeless-men...

Many of those essential services are already in place in Amsterdam. The people receive such jackets are already in an improvement program.

By receiving money via the jacket, supervisors can deduct money for food/shelter services. They can teach them how to handle with money.

Though not a believer in the Christian sense, this sounds awfully like we're heading towards the number of the beast here. I'm not about to stockpile gold and coins, but if electronic currency is forced upon me, the less I'd want to use it.

On one fortunate side, at least for now, in the US there are enough people far more vocal than I am about this if removing physical currency were ever genuinely proposed/pushed.

It's very important to enable the homeless to take cashless payments. But I don't like this particular scheme at all.

It is horribly patronising to tell people what to spend their money on or what jacket to wear.

Homeless people have the choice to wear this jacket and accept donations with it or not; if they believe that the guarantees offered by the charity drive more donation, that gives them more agency, not less.

It feels less offensive to me to do it that way than to have someone ask them how they are going to spend that money.

Next they will be tattooing numbers on homeless peoples arms.. then low paid workers then middle income then...
>"This demonstrates that even if demonetization could actually curb corruption and the black market, it may change the lives of many ordinary citizens for the worse both in the developing and developed world."

I am all for the consumer convenience aspect of crypto currencies but is it actually being sold as an anti-corruption strategy?

You would have to look no further than ransomware to see that crypto currency just like regular fiat currency can be used in illicit contexts. You might even be able to argue it would become preferable to cash for bribes and corruption since it remove the burden of physically transferring and storing large amounts of cash.