Ask HN: What books have most influenced the way you see the world?

80 points by samcgraw ↗ HN

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The Ancestor's Tale by Richard Dawkins. None of his militant atheism. Just a brilliant and engaging work on evolutionary biology.
Lying - Sam Harris.

Behave - Robert Sapolsky.

Gene: An Intimate History - Siddhartha Mukherjee

The Elusive Quest for Growth by W. Easterly -- read it when I was in college hoping to study development (poverty, growth) economics; changed the way I look at poverty, economics and politics in general. Likewise I helped me ditch modern liberalism for classical one.
Not Fade Away: A Short Life Well Lived by Laurence Shames & Peter Barton
Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, by Robert Pirsig
Came here to say this.

The squel "Lila" is also quite profound.

in no particular order:

Lord of the Rings

Cryptonomicon

Anathem

Moby Dick

The Master and Margarita

Walden

Arabian Sands

Gawain and the Green Knight

Beowulf

I love The Master and Margarita. A lithuanian friend introduced me to it and she told me that it was censored back when Lithuania was still part of the Soviet Union and they used to share those parts in secret (copied on a typewriter).
The Better Angels of our Nature - Steven Pinker (The world isn't so bad, and it's getting better all the time)

Vagabonding - Rolf Potts (It's easy and cheap to move around the world these days)

The Beginning of Infinity - David Deutsch
It's quite trendy at the moment, but Homo Deus by Yuval Noah Harari was quite the life changing book. As well as An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth by Commander Chris Hadfield was a rather inspirational tale.
HomoDeus is indeed wonderful
100 Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The Black Swan by Nicholas Nassim Taleb

The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle by Haruki Murakami

The Discworld Novels by Terry Pratchett and the Fencer Trilogy by K.J. Parker.

I read a lot of everything I can find but always get back to these.

“What makes it go, what makes it work, what makes it fly, what makes it float” taught me that gadgets and appliances have internal mechanics.

“The Lucifer principle” introduced me to evolution and evo-psych thinking.

The Prince, Niccolo Machiavelli.
The Epistles of the Bible: Romans, 1-2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1-2 Thessalonians, 1-2 Timothy, Titus, Philemon, Hebrews, James, 1-2 Peter, 1-3 John, Jude
Antifragile - Nicholas Nassim Taleb

Mother Night - Kurt Vonnegut

Pavarotti: My World - Luciano Pavarotti, William Wright

Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World - Jack Weatherford

The Hardcore History podcast's coverage of Genghis Khan/the Mongols is additionally a wonderful resource.
The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good Life - Mark Manson

Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! (Adventures of a Curious Character) by Richard Feynman

Born Standing Up by Steve Martin

In no particular order:

Ecclesiastes

The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius

The Prince

How To Win Friends and Influence People

I wish I'd included Meditations in my contribution- speaks directly, wisely and usefully even to the modern man's condition.
The Four Agreements - Don Miguel Ruiz

The War of Art - Steven Pressfield

Thinking, Fast and Slow - Daniel Kahneman

The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark by Carl Sagan. It helped me be have more cohesion in my thinking in regards to my love for science and my very religious upbringing.
The Road Less Traveled by M. Scott Peck - great insight into the human condition

One Minute Manager by Kenneth Blanchard and Spencer Johnson - concise and pithy while containing lots of useful pointers

The Divine Center by Steven Covey - the spiritual grounding that informs his later more secular books and much more interesting if you don't mind religious thought mixed in with your motivation

The Foundation trilogy by Issac Asimov - Caused a huge detour in my life. Immersed myself in speculative fiction for decades due to the brain-quake caused by this material.

Stranger in a Strange Land by Robert Heinlein - A detour of a different sort. Great introduction to alternative modes of thought to my uncultured religious teen mind.

LDS/Christian Scriptures - regardless of your belief level, the ideas/thoughts/stories/literature encompassed in scripture is enriching to the mind

The Selfish Gene - Richard Dawkins
I don't read very much, but: 1984 2001
The Bible for sure is #1
As an atheist, I am curious what in the Bible has influenced you.

I read it and I found that without the faith part (which makes it a book important to you, no matter if you like it or not) it reads as a story like others. I am not trying to be critical in any way, it is that I failed to find really deep thoughts inside, which would make me think after reading it.

It is full of stories which have a moral, not different from many others and not thought provoquing (of course this is my personal opinion) - as a casual reader I be glad to be pointed to such parts there.

In fact, there's quite a lot of practical and interesting insights into relationship, finances, discipline and more, for example the book of Proverbs is full of literal advice on dealing with family, children, marriage, business ethics. The letters of Paul to the Romans and Corinthians contain very interesting thought provoking statements on love, relationship, respect. Even if you remove faith completely from the picture you can definitely find very interesting content.
When I was younger, I read the Bible from cover to cover, twice.

Now I am much older and as an atheist, I wish I hadn't wasted my time on such simplistic themes written by simplistic men. There are much deeper and more profound books also written by man, and far more complex.