I've wanted an e-ink display for a while, to display persistent-ish information for a while, like the Premier League table, local weather forecasts, and upcoming events from my Google Calendar, all in one screen.
Unfortunately, they tend to be quite pricey and small, and I can't find pricing on this anywhere.
This is awesome! I love how this is independent of setting up your own server. I wish there were a little bit of more documentation though - I am unsure if this will work on my kindle (PaperWhite 2015).
The refresh times on waveshare panels are bad enough to make them useless for most interesting applications. That particular panel takes 16s to refresh.
16s would be for a full refresh though. If you're making an information based display you might only need to change a small area per update, which would be faster (though I couldn't find. any refresh speed in the datasheet).
Because it has 3 colors. Sometimes you can put them in two colors. For the Pwnagotchi project, the consensus has been that the Waveshare B&W v2 is the best [1].
Based on my own experience (I have one) I can say it has a high enough refresh rate, and little ghosting (none is impossible as costs too much battery to do full refresh).
Also, the UPS Lite, also from China (AliExpress or whatever), is excellent.
Do keep in mind this is a specific/different project, with a much smaller screen, meant to be portable (for on the go).
I bought a Nook e-reader off ebay a while back for something like this. You can root it and it's just Android 2.2 underneath. Not a fantastic dev platform, but my plan was to just have it display images, and all the real work is done on a server somewhere.
Friendly advice: don’t post the same link in response to every comment. It looks like spam.
EDIT, for context: User robertlangdon originally included the same typeform.com link in every comment, but has now edited most of the comments to remove these links.
You should expect much better results for a 3d print nowdays.
For a prototype which is expected to drive some interest 3d printing is fine, but print at 0.15 layers and do a couple of runs of sanding combined with filler before applying some paint. The case will look just like a regular finished product. I do this for custom projects where I want a perfect finish and/or show-off prototypes.
The layering is really annoying for some people.
For a final product, depending on the sale numbers, injection molding might be the only option. SLS and MJF give a very nice result, but the price range where they're economically viable is very narrow.
This is a cool idea, but I think the capacitive touch buttons are a mistake.
I have two different appliances that have them, and the lack of tactile feedback is really irritating, especially when a button press doesn't result in instant visual/audio feedback from the device. (Makes you wonder whether or not you actually activated the button.)
I also really dislike buttons without feedback - you press them, and get nothing back. I often end up pressing them far harder than I probably should; the lack of tactile feedback seems to trick me into doing this.
This is cool, but e-ink displays have generally had 3 major differentiators from normal screens:
1. Comfort reading for long periods.
2. Ability to read outside in the sun.
3. Battery duration.
Of those, by far the most important is the first, and this product is specifically targeted away from that. The third isn't a big deal for a stationary item that can be wired or plugged in.
I wish you well, but I don't immediately see the problem it's solving - though there may well be some sort of gap in markets dealing with outdoor products, eg garden centres and the like.
I really like the ambient nature of e-ink displays. I don’t want something emitting light and dragging my attention to it, but I do want to be able to glance at the clock or the bus schedule etc.
This looks like a product well-suited to that sort of use case.
We're looking at a selling price of $59 currently however there's a lot of scope to improve further. Looking at crowdfunding and other options for funding.
Lastly, this is the first time we've posted on HN so please bear with me if there were any novice mistakes (like spamming link/lines in every comment, which has been rectified now).
Thanks for all the support and feedback coming in!
Hi, this looks interesting. What are the specs? Physical size and pixel resolution width * height? Number of levels of grey?
I spotted a couple of typos in the initial message in the setup screen: "Lets setup" should be "Let's set up". ("let's" = "let us", but "lets" = "allows", and "setup" is the noun but "set up" is the verb form.)
Are you guys located in Pune? Could help you demonstrate this product at a small scale IOT meetup in in the city if you are interested. Left a comment on your YouTube.
Also available on ebay for 59.99 along with hardware to connect it to a raspberry pi.
edit: Of course all you get is the display. Paperd comes with a battery, esp32, buttons and so on plus I'm guessing examples of how to code the things.
im in the market for a 20~40 dol e ink, delivered in EU, programmable screen that could last unmaintened for 6-12 months at a 1/day refresh rate. Should be in the 12x12 cm surface and needs to showcase a ~15 characters simple QR code.
Have you shared this on /r/HomeAutomation and /r/HomeAssistant?
Much less technical crowd in general than HN, but framing old tablets (as informational displays of 'smart home' state etc.) is quite popular, and I think your project is much more suited to it: much lower-power (such a device is only useful if always-on really), and much less distracting (e-paper not glaring bright colourful iPad or whatever).
Looks great, I'd definitely be interested at $59 (in £) if it's sufficiently/easily enough hackable!
Ah, making it run on Kobo is a neat solution, I didn't think of that.
Hadn't heard of Homey.app that that's for, but yes I guess what I'm suggesting is that Paperd.ink could be a good 'that, but for people that DIY with HomeAssistant/OpenHAB/whatever'.
The RGB LED looks jarring against monochrome e-ink screen. It also gives impression of cheap electronics, and rough 3d printed case doesn't help. The e-ink feels elegant, solid (no flickering) and timeless, while LED is nervous, overly bright and loud. If you really need a LED, put a white one.
Maybe try to prototype audiophile hi-fi style case. Something wooden or even black glass. It would raise the price but there is obviously large interest.
The site doesn't give any information on programming, only that UART-USB is included. Is it serving web page? Can it execute user binaries? Is some GUI toolkit supported? Without providing this info you can hardly claim it's hackable.
Fully agree. A white LED might be better, as long as is for notifications only. There's no need for having a constant light otherwise (that's the beauty of eink)
This looks a lot like it's just a waveshare e-ink display in a case with a esp32. Is there something more there?
If that's the case, ALL the work here is going to be software, and I don't see any yet. IIRC, that calendar display is example code from somewhere (the weather icons, in particular).
Unfortunately all of this is hampered immensely by the still way too high price of E-Ink displays.
What are you going to build with this, a price tag? I'd love to make some stuff using E-Ink displays that you can read from a few meters away, but screens at 8 or more inches are virtually unobtainable. :(
A little off topic, but for anybody interested in doing something for themselves, there are various "smart mirrors" that aren't e-ink, but use a tablet screen behind a mirror.
What irks me is that this has been on the front page of HN for the past 10 hours, but the website is still down (and OP said they were going to fix it).
What would it take to replace the page with a static html page containing basic info and the Youtube video until the HN hug of death settles? 10 minutes of work?
I really feel like the E-Ink invention has been mismanaged. These things should literally be everywhere by now and performing all kinds of functions. I want one as a second screen and to do most of my development on it. Maybe have a second one for pulling up documentation. Does anyone know why it has taken so long for these to go to market except, basically, for e-readers? Someone I know uses one of these as their main screen. They said it was like their computer was speaking in an inside voice as opposed to shouting at them.
I remember reading a bit about it. Supposedly the company that produced the displays was pretty stingy with the technology. Unwilling to sell predict to you unless you were manufacturing in very large numbers (like e-readers)
That's hearsay of course, take it with a grain of salt
>speaking in an inside voice as opposed to shouting at them
Now that's a way to put it! We were also perplexed while doing research initially as to why aren't these displays used more widely. One of the issues was cost and limited suppliers. So thought this might be a good thing to work on
Could not resolve issue with the current hosting service provider yet so made a temporary website and routing everything there, which took its time own again to connect to the domain.
Hopefully this isn't too late. It was really frustrating but many lessons learnt. Thanks everyone for all the reviews and feedback!
Interesting project, but if you have an old kindle / kobo that is not being used they make a good development platform with similar hardware. The mobileread forums will get you started.
Showing the battery state in Volts is almost completely unhelpful because of the non-linear discharge curve. An approximate of the battery capacity is more useful (even if not perfectly accurate) than the voltage itself.
It looks like a great project, but please don't put Show HN in titles until it's ready for users to try out. This is in the Show HN rules: https://news.ycombinator.com/showhn.html.
91 comments
[ 4.5 ms ] story [ 112 ms ] threadUnfortunately, they tend to be quite pricey and small, and I can't find pricing on this anywhere.
Edit: just found out this project.
https://github.com/pjimenezmateo/kindle-wallpaper
Thanks for the info, will definitely check it out. You can fill in our form if you'd like.
Take care!
The version of the e-reader is important if you want to access deep sleep / RTC for lower power usage.
I am not affiliated with that company in any way.
They’ve got a nice 12.5” display (1304x984) @ $170, which is pricey but big enough for league tables.
https://www.waveshare.com/product/displays/12.48inch-e-paper...
Paperd.Ink has a refresh rate of 4s for full refresh and <1s for partial. We're working on lowering it further.
IIRC someone figured how to expedite it but that someone had to.
Based on my own experience (I have one) I can say it has a high enough refresh rate, and little ghosting (none is impossible as costs too much battery to do full refresh).
Also, the UPS Lite, also from China (AliExpress or whatever), is excellent.
Do keep in mind this is a specific/different project, with a much smaller screen, meant to be portable (for on the go).
[1] https://pwnagotchi.ai/installation/#color-vs-black-white-e-i...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srrAUOsWHMs
Enclosure doesn't look great.
Wow, that’s an understatement. It looks dirty and ragged.
EDIT, for context: User robertlangdon originally included the same typeform.com link in every comment, but has now edited most of the comments to remove these links.
Edit: After user tobr's useful advice, I've edited and removed links from most comments, hope that's fine. Our website will be up asap.
Yes it 3D printed, we wanted to test the prototype. If you have any suggestions do let us know.
Thanks!
If you search for something along the lines of "paint and sand 3d print" or "finish 3d print" you'll find lots of different articles.
Edit: $59 mentioned lower in the thread.
For a prototype which is expected to drive some interest 3d printing is fine, but print at 0.15 layers and do a couple of runs of sanding combined with filler before applying some paint. The case will look just like a regular finished product. I do this for custom projects where I want a perfect finish and/or show-off prototypes.
The layering is really annoying for some people.
For a final product, depending on the sale numbers, injection molding might be the only option. SLS and MJF give a very nice result, but the price range where they're economically viable is very narrow.
I have two different appliances that have them, and the lack of tactile feedback is really irritating, especially when a button press doesn't result in instant visual/audio feedback from the device. (Makes you wonder whether or not you actually activated the button.)
I strongly suggest using actual buttons.
Sometimes I'm absentmindedly staring at the screen trying to click the desk, because it feels almost the same as the trackpad now.
Tactile feedback is very important!
1. Comfort reading for long periods.
2. Ability to read outside in the sun.
3. Battery duration.
Of those, by far the most important is the first, and this product is specifically targeted away from that. The third isn't a big deal for a stationary item that can be wired or plugged in.
I wish you well, but I don't immediately see the problem it's solving - though there may well be some sort of gap in markets dealing with outdoor products, eg garden centres and the like.
This looks like a product well-suited to that sort of use case.
Some of us just prefer the look of e-ink displays.
Reduction seems to be an important trend considering drives to try to reduce green house gas emissions.
Unfortunately our website crashed and we're fixing it.
Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srrAUOsWHMs&t=3s
User Research Typeform: https://prasad463729.typeform.com/to/cmp81P
Hackaday: https://hackaday.io/project/168668-paperdink
Github: https://github.com/rgujju/paperdink
Specs: Monochrome, 4.2", 400x300 resolution
We're looking at a selling price of $59 currently however there's a lot of scope to improve further. Looking at crowdfunding and other options for funding.
Lastly, this is the first time we've posted on HN so please bear with me if there were any novice mistakes (like spamming link/lines in every comment, which has been rectified now).
Thanks for all the support and feedback coming in!
I spotted a couple of typos in the initial message in the setup screen: "Lets setup" should be "Let's set up". ("let's" = "let us", but "lets" = "allows", and "setup" is the noun but "set up" is the verb form.)
1. https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm?id=611687850885
edit: Of course all you get is the display. Paperd comes with a battery, esp32, buttons and so on plus I'm guessing examples of how to code the things.
nice to have : JavaScript programmable
Any experience with that ?
Much less technical crowd in general than HN, but framing old tablets (as informational displays of 'smart home' state etc.) is quite popular, and I think your project is much more suited to it: much lower-power (such a device is only useful if always-on really), and much less distracting (e-paper not glaring bright colourful iPad or whatever).
Looks great, I'd definitely be interested at $59 (in £) if it's sufficiently/easily enough hackable!
Hadn't heard of Homey.app that that's for, but yes I guess what I'm suggesting is that Paperd.ink could be a good 'that, but for people that DIY with HomeAssistant/OpenHAB/whatever'.
Using a Kobo eReader on the other hand is a great purpose for when you’re not using it. Now when I leave for holiday I just take it from the wall :)
The RGB LED looks jarring against monochrome e-ink screen. It also gives impression of cheap electronics, and rough 3d printed case doesn't help. The e-ink feels elegant, solid (no flickering) and timeless, while LED is nervous, overly bright and loud. If you really need a LED, put a white one.
Maybe try to prototype audiophile hi-fi style case. Something wooden or even black glass. It would raise the price but there is obviously large interest.
The site doesn't give any information on programming, only that UART-USB is included. Is it serving web page? Can it execute user binaries? Is some GUI toolkit supported? Without providing this info you can hardly claim it's hackable.
And we're working on the binaries and GUI, it seems like current hardware won't be able to serve web pages.
If that's the case, ALL the work here is going to be software, and I don't see any yet. IIRC, that calendar display is example code from somewhere (the weather icons, in particular).
https://hackaday.io/project/168668-paperdink
What are you going to build with this, a price tag? I'd love to make some stuff using E-Ink displays that you can read from a few meters away, but screens at 8 or more inches are virtually unobtainable. :(
https://mpetroff.net/2012/09/kindle-weather-display/
Another, inspired by that: https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2020/02/turn-an-old-ereader-into-an...
A little off topic, but for anybody interested in doing something for themselves, there are various "smart mirrors" that aren't e-ink, but use a tablet screen behind a mirror.
Eg. https://www.instructables.com/howto/smart+mirror/
What’s the status on Color e-ink nowadays? Are we far away from that?
I feel like that’s the holy grail, along with true multitouch on one (last I checked all e ink displays were resistive touch displays)
What would it take to replace the page with a static html page containing basic info and the Youtube video until the HN hug of death settles? 10 minutes of work?
It's frustrating that the website has been down all day, though. Seems kind of odd in the world of Netlify / CloudFlare even if it's been HN'd.... :-/
Now that's a way to put it! We were also perplexed while doing research initially as to why aren't these displays used more widely. One of the issues was cost and limited suppliers. So thought this might be a good thing to work on
We're live again.
Could not resolve issue with the current hosting service provider yet so made a temporary website and routing everything there, which took its time own again to connect to the domain.
Hopefully this isn't too late. It was really frustrating but many lessons learnt. Thanks everyone for all the reviews and feedback!
Showing the battery state in Volts is almost completely unhelpful because of the non-linear discharge curve. An approximate of the battery capacity is more useful (even if not perfectly accurate) than the voltage itself.