Well honestly, then, fuck, where are the Alan Kays now?
Some of us started doing this stuff because of them and not because of profit and oligarchs and all of the libertarian BS here on HN. Some of us make big, strange things better and when someone asks why we can only point at things like Superman comics.
Someone who's thoughts I've been listening to for some time now is the cognitive scientist and AI researcher Joscha Bach. As far as I'm concerned he has the best model of our consciousness, life, the universe and maybe everything that I've come across. I've honestly been trying to find something substantial of his that I disagree with and I've come up short. His first Lex Fridman interview is a good start, and there's plenty of more technical talks out there too.
There's also Bret Victor who's "The Humane Representation of Thought" talk is one of my all time favourites. He hasn't seemed to be very active recently though.
I've come across Dave Ackley via Bach, and he has some really fascinating ideas about improving the nature of computing, seems to be a real outsider figure.
I'm sure there's many more brilliant and charasmatic folk out there, but we just haven't come across the the links to them yet.
Additionally, he's working on https://dynamicland.org. Not a lot coming out in terms of news or media. I emailed him a couple of months ago and he stated they're currently working in the background as the covid pandemic is around.
Seconding Dave Ackley as someone doing really fascinating work, his youtube documenting his research is full of great insights: https://www.youtube.com/c/TheT2TileProject
The internet has given rise to a pop culture that couldn't be more interested with the past or the future, but only with identity. Alan Kay was ahead of his time.
It's the internet now. It was the influence of television when I grew up. When my parents grew up it was rock music. It's a constant in history that older generations complain about younger generations. Alan Kay of course was a young free thinker in the 1960s when he and his colleagues did some great pioneering stuff. And here we see him as an older version of himself falling into the trap that many older people have fallen into before: believing that everything was better in the past.
He does have a point challenging the young people in the room that seem to be a bit challenged in grasping the notion that maybe it's not all about what will be successful in the market. People don't invent because they want to get rich but because the process of invention is just deeply satisfying in itself. Sometimes it has practical value.
There are plenty of free thinkers in this world working on all sorts of topics. Successful breakthroughs are just a function of getting these people hooked up with each other and enough funding.
The whole point of Xerox Parc was that it happened in the middle of the cold war and the US basically just removed the floodgates from any funding that had anything to do with tech. They went to the moon in the same decade that Kay was doing his thing. Xerox Parc's funding was petty cash in comparison but it was enough. People and companies were thinking big. Xerox had plenty of money and they figured that beautiful stuff could happen if they just gathered up anyone with a brain and let them do their thing. Lots of companies did that back in the day.
Computer science as a discipline did not even exist. But Xerox saw that this computer thing could be a thing for them. So they hired the smartest people they could find to figure that out. It was a very hands on, multi disciplinary team with a lot of funding and no bean counters on their back. Very similar to what you find in some well funded startups these days. I'd say Spacex might have a very similar vibe right now. Magic Leap before the investors got nervous: same thing (and actually very comparable to Xerox Parc). Google in the first ten years of its existence. Etc.
I worked for Nokia Research for a while when it was still drunk on its success with early feature and smart phones (i.e. before the iphone). They were not doing any rocket programs but we had plenty of people working on some pretty crazy shit. And some of it actually worked. Of course Nokia wasn't very good at converting their research outputs into product. Just like Xerox, they had all the right ideas and failed to capitalize on them. If you like ipads or iphones: Nokia had a touch screen Debian linux based tablet in 2005. They imagined the future, built it (as Alan Kay famously suggested), and then discarded the results in an epic bit of corporate stupidity and ineptness that still gets me angry to this day.
Of course, blue sky, industrial research labs were already declining when I worked there and they no longer really exist. But they've been replaced by well funded startups. I'm working in my third startup now. Loving it but the funding could be better (yes, we're raising: tryformation.com).
This is my very favourite Alan Kay talk. I particular like 1:05:34, which reinforces just how passionate he is about computing as one of the best things humans have ever come up with.
Also
> "Most people can only deal with the present in terms of the past"
is very relevant right now I feel...
I went to visit Alan Kay at his LA studio once. Best experience ever. The receptionist gave me a number to dial at a pay phone booth. Then the secret door opened revealing the giant robots. Mind blowing.
> "Every virtual machine today is imitating in software what we was directly in the hardware in 1961. That's one of the reasons I say we don't have a field. The reason we don't have a field is because none of you know this. It'd be like a physicist not knowing what Newton had done." ~paraphrasing around 52:45
As someone that did not know and would certainly like to learn more about the history of computing, what books / resources would you recommend?
I'd recommend going through "Early history of Smalltalk" and "The Dream machine". First covers Kay's work and Smalltalk - how it started, what was the reasoning behind it.
I'm still in progress with the second one, but it gives pretty deep dive in history of computing, covering a lot about personalities behind the field and their work.
21 comments
[ 2.9 ms ] story [ 36.3 ms ] threadSome of us started doing this stuff because of them and not because of profit and oligarchs and all of the libertarian BS here on HN. Some of us make big, strange things better and when someone asks why we can only point at things like Superman comics.
Where is the movement? Sign me up!
There's also Bret Victor who's "The Humane Representation of Thought" talk is one of my all time favourites. He hasn't seemed to be very active recently though.
I've come across Dave Ackley via Bach, and he has some really fascinating ideas about improving the nature of computing, seems to be a real outsider figure.
I'm sure there's many more brilliant and charasmatic folk out there, but we just haven't come across the the links to them yet.
Additionally, he's working on https://dynamicland.org. Not a lot coming out in terms of news or media. I emailed him a couple of months ago and he stated they're currently working in the background as the covid pandemic is around.
http://worrydream.com/KillMath/
He does have a point challenging the young people in the room that seem to be a bit challenged in grasping the notion that maybe it's not all about what will be successful in the market. People don't invent because they want to get rich but because the process of invention is just deeply satisfying in itself. Sometimes it has practical value.
There are plenty of free thinkers in this world working on all sorts of topics. Successful breakthroughs are just a function of getting these people hooked up with each other and enough funding.
The whole point of Xerox Parc was that it happened in the middle of the cold war and the US basically just removed the floodgates from any funding that had anything to do with tech. They went to the moon in the same decade that Kay was doing his thing. Xerox Parc's funding was petty cash in comparison but it was enough. People and companies were thinking big. Xerox had plenty of money and they figured that beautiful stuff could happen if they just gathered up anyone with a brain and let them do their thing. Lots of companies did that back in the day.
Computer science as a discipline did not even exist. But Xerox saw that this computer thing could be a thing for them. So they hired the smartest people they could find to figure that out. It was a very hands on, multi disciplinary team with a lot of funding and no bean counters on their back. Very similar to what you find in some well funded startups these days. I'd say Spacex might have a very similar vibe right now. Magic Leap before the investors got nervous: same thing (and actually very comparable to Xerox Parc). Google in the first ten years of its existence. Etc.
I worked for Nokia Research for a while when it was still drunk on its success with early feature and smart phones (i.e. before the iphone). They were not doing any rocket programs but we had plenty of people working on some pretty crazy shit. And some of it actually worked. Of course Nokia wasn't very good at converting their research outputs into product. Just like Xerox, they had all the right ideas and failed to capitalize on them. If you like ipads or iphones: Nokia had a touch screen Debian linux based tablet in 2005. They imagined the future, built it (as Alan Kay famously suggested), and then discarded the results in an epic bit of corporate stupidity and ineptness that still gets me angry to this day.
Of course, blue sky, industrial research labs were already declining when I worked there and they no longer really exist. But they've been replaced by well funded startups. I'm working in my third startup now. Loving it but the funding could be better (yes, we're raising: tryformation.com).
Also > "Most people can only deal with the present in terms of the past" is very relevant right now I feel...
As someone that did not know and would certainly like to learn more about the history of computing, what books / resources would you recommend?