Eva Illouz would point out that interest in "hotness" is culturally determined. For instance:
There is a proliferation of images of "hot" people; a person in 1722 did not see as many "hot" people as today. "hot" people appear in advertising, storytelling, pornography, etc.
Illouz thinks it is a bad idea that you'd select a mate based on a temporary feeling of being overwhelmed by attraction for them.
I think this article is sloppy even by evopsych standards. I could buy that evolution could maybe furnish us with a motivation to help our children marry well, but I think it’s quite another thing to suggest it could furnish a particular conscious opinion on how to do that.
I don't think this is a great article, but you are simply wrong. There are well tested universally attractive things, like
* hourglass shape (although the dimensions vary the proportions stay attractive) in women
* tallness and muscles in men
* symmetrical features
* clear skin (no patches or spots)
* healthy, strong hair
* straight, complete teeth
* limbal rings
* ...
All these are basic biological fitness markers for youth, virility, nutrition and overall health. E.g. symmetry is a very powerful one and is known as a proxy for a healthy and well fed mother during pregnancy.
Those biologically (as far as we know) universally attractive features are not contradictory to cultural preferences (which often are basically status markers), rather these go hand in hand. And they are instant, basically unavoidable and exist in more or less all cultures. E.g. limbal rings and symmetry are immensely easy to test and have been demonstrated in hundreds of studies across cultures, not just WEIRD people.
There is a universal aspect to attraction but is culturally mediated by institutions and technologies of the body and telecommunications.
In online dating for instance the sheer volume of persons sampled requires the participant to make a quick cut based on looks, creates an illusion that there is more choice than there is which causes people to delay making a decision.
I think physical attractiveness has always ranked on people's choice in a mate but I think there is a recent phenomenon with the younger generation to only consider physical attractiveness.
Regardless of this recent phenomenon I think younger people generally have always prioritized feelings when choosing a mate. So it may not have strictly been physical attractivenes as measured today but more the holistic cultural attractiveness of the time period.
I do think that parents can make a wiser choice because their feelings have been tempered with time and thus are not as influenced by feelings and this quality of attractiveness. They can take a more detached and logical approach of the qualities that would make a good long-term mate. Of which feelings are a part of it but of all the things that come together for successful bonding personal feelings are among the most malleable things there are.
A person who gives you the butterflies in your stomach and makes you feel attractive this week may not be the same person next week or in 5 years. Because attractiveness is also culturally based it is something that can be learned and relearned. Since this is completely within your own self it is your own power to control and relearn and adapt.
There are many more things that go into the relationship you have no power to control. Such as is the person good and honorable. Because despite what we may want time and time again it's shown people rarely can change their core value system. So if a person is not an honest and honorable person in tiny details it is unlikely that they will ever become that for anyone else. We can only look through recent times and throughout all history where we find people curiously attracted to hotness of abusive people. They continually make the cry but they love me and they'll change for me but how often does that really happen.
These are the qualities that young people are blinded to because of the emotion and the feeling or that hotness as listed here is their primary quality they're looking at. All it takes is someone to look around when a culture has decided what makes something hot or physically attractive you will quickly see the men adapt to that and peacock around as that thing whatever it is. If it's having no job and being a grunge bum but wearing nice clothes that you scammed off someone that's what you'll see a whole lot of. If it's wealth and security of lifestyle you will see men move toward that. It is only the nature of things.
1970 roughly corresponds with when mass birth control was readily available, somewhat socially accepted, and fairly reliable to the entire populace ( in US). If you're not going to reproduce but just want sex, it doesn't make sense to focus on traits associated with long term survival of the family. Physical attractiveness becomes relatively more valuable. It's a completely rational choice, and human adaptation to changing sexual landscape.
It's not a completely rational choice. Sexual relationships tend to lead to emotional attachment. So you start sleeping with someone because they're hot, even though they are a poor prospect for marriage, but you end up falling in love with them anyway. One thing leads to another and suddenly you're married with kids. Some people are capable of exceptional rationality—or perhaps exceptional coldness and calculation—but most of us are merely middling in our capacity to act contrary to our emotional natures. So we do better by avoiding reckless sexual relationships in the first place. Of course, that is itself a feat of rationality over human nature, so maybe we should organize our society to guide us to the right decisions. This is why one might rationally want socially conservative laws and institutions.
> If it's having no job and being a grunge bum but wearing nice clothes that you scammed off someone that's what you'll see a whole lot of. If it's wealth and security of lifestyle you will see men move toward that. It is only the nature of things.
Being the best at scamming or gaining wealth may not be a worthy goal, but it shows you can be good at something. Merely being able to become good enough at something to beat out 90 or 99% of the population who are actively trying to achieve the same ends, may not be completely reliable but it's not a bad indicator to find someone who can at least adapt and execute well which is a pretty good indicator of someone with the skills to ensure survival of their family (even if it means in the future the needs for survival change completely).
If I had to bet on who could be the more successful software engineer for instance, I'd place my bet on the best scammer before a mediocre CS grad. I think human attractiveness has a sort of innate understanding that the task isn't so much that matters as seeing who can adapt and succeed at mastering and being the best at tasks.
This is very easy to explain. When you are younger, there are abundant "hot" people in your age group. As you age, that number approaches zero. If you prioritize hotness at an older age, you will be very lonely. Get old and the mystery solves itself.
I wrote my graduate thesis on something similar. One of my findings was that "hotness" was less important in male choice than female choice. More specifically, I found that men didn't care as much about the hotness of their potential mates than did women care about their own hotness influencing the quality of their potential mates.
In short, hotness's strongest correlation was in women's pickiness; the more attractive the woman, the pickier she is. This remained true regardless of other factors that we would predict to matter (e.g., age, income...).
Men's attractiveness did not influence their pickiness.
I wonder if there’s a simpler explanation: that it’s easier to be dispassionate and deprioritise attractiveness for other people?
If I was advising a friend, my head would rule: I’d tell them that while attractiveness is nice to have, they should prioritise other aspects (values, temperament, etc.) in choosing someone to be happy with in the long term. I have no vested interest in how attractive my friend’s partner is - only in their happiness.
But when making a choice for myself, heart (or raging hormones?) plays a much bigger role, and attractiveness is prioritised much higher, especially at first. And I do (obviously) have a vested interest in optimising for the attractiveness of my partner, all else being equal.
The article seems to be missing the confounding factor that physical attractiveness is also fairly well correlated with other markers of success such as wealth.
Some of the reasons for that are fairly obvious e.g. if you're healthy, your brain works better.
But beyond that, this sort of selection isn't just occuring in dating. You're more likely to get a job, have a solid friendship group, be received better by strangers, etc, if you're more attractive.
It's a feedback loop, particularly for women.
I'm sure you can find a few outliers, like say pre-hair-transplant Elon or whatever. They're still not actually _ugly_ for the most part though.
Nobody stays hot forever. If you married the hottie when young, and you both grew up into average looking older folks, you recognize the long-term futility of looksism, that in fact truly nice people, regardless of looks, are much better long-term prospects.
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[ 3.5 ms ] story [ 73.7 ms ] threadEva Illouz would point out that interest in "hotness" is culturally determined. For instance:
There is a proliferation of images of "hot" people; a person in 1722 did not see as many "hot" people as today. "hot" people appear in advertising, storytelling, pornography, etc.
Illouz thinks it is a bad idea that you'd select a mate based on a temporary feeling of being overwhelmed by attraction for them.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Illouz
I feel like you are begging the question, but I'll bite.
* hourglass shape (although the dimensions vary the proportions stay attractive) in women * tallness and muscles in men * symmetrical features * clear skin (no patches or spots) * healthy, strong hair * straight, complete teeth * limbal rings * ...
All these are basic biological fitness markers for youth, virility, nutrition and overall health. E.g. symmetry is a very powerful one and is known as a proxy for a healthy and well fed mother during pregnancy.
Those biologically (as far as we know) universally attractive features are not contradictory to cultural preferences (which often are basically status markers), rather these go hand in hand. And they are instant, basically unavoidable and exist in more or less all cultures. E.g. limbal rings and symmetry are immensely easy to test and have been demonstrated in hundreds of studies across cultures, not just WEIRD people.
In online dating for instance the sheer volume of persons sampled requires the participant to make a quick cut based on looks, creates an illusion that there is more choice than there is which causes people to delay making a decision.
Regardless of this recent phenomenon I think younger people generally have always prioritized feelings when choosing a mate. So it may not have strictly been physical attractivenes as measured today but more the holistic cultural attractiveness of the time period.
I do think that parents can make a wiser choice because their feelings have been tempered with time and thus are not as influenced by feelings and this quality of attractiveness. They can take a more detached and logical approach of the qualities that would make a good long-term mate. Of which feelings are a part of it but of all the things that come together for successful bonding personal feelings are among the most malleable things there are.
A person who gives you the butterflies in your stomach and makes you feel attractive this week may not be the same person next week or in 5 years. Because attractiveness is also culturally based it is something that can be learned and relearned. Since this is completely within your own self it is your own power to control and relearn and adapt.
There are many more things that go into the relationship you have no power to control. Such as is the person good and honorable. Because despite what we may want time and time again it's shown people rarely can change their core value system. So if a person is not an honest and honorable person in tiny details it is unlikely that they will ever become that for anyone else. We can only look through recent times and throughout all history where we find people curiously attracted to hotness of abusive people. They continually make the cry but they love me and they'll change for me but how often does that really happen.
These are the qualities that young people are blinded to because of the emotion and the feeling or that hotness as listed here is their primary quality they're looking at. All it takes is someone to look around when a culture has decided what makes something hot or physically attractive you will quickly see the men adapt to that and peacock around as that thing whatever it is. If it's having no job and being a grunge bum but wearing nice clothes that you scammed off someone that's what you'll see a whole lot of. If it's wealth and security of lifestyle you will see men move toward that. It is only the nature of things.
I don’t think that’s recent.
I don’t think that’s recent. Unless you mean “since 1970”
Being the best at scamming or gaining wealth may not be a worthy goal, but it shows you can be good at something. Merely being able to become good enough at something to beat out 90 or 99% of the population who are actively trying to achieve the same ends, may not be completely reliable but it's not a bad indicator to find someone who can at least adapt and execute well which is a pretty good indicator of someone with the skills to ensure survival of their family (even if it means in the future the needs for survival change completely).
If I had to bet on who could be the more successful software engineer for instance, I'd place my bet on the best scammer before a mediocre CS grad. I think human attractiveness has a sort of innate understanding that the task isn't so much that matters as seeing who can adapt and succeed at mastering and being the best at tasks.
In short, hotness's strongest correlation was in women's pickiness; the more attractive the woman, the pickier she is. This remained true regardless of other factors that we would predict to matter (e.g., age, income...).
Men's attractiveness did not influence their pickiness.
If I was advising a friend, my head would rule: I’d tell them that while attractiveness is nice to have, they should prioritise other aspects (values, temperament, etc.) in choosing someone to be happy with in the long term. I have no vested interest in how attractive my friend’s partner is - only in their happiness.
But when making a choice for myself, heart (or raging hormones?) plays a much bigger role, and attractiveness is prioritised much higher, especially at first. And I do (obviously) have a vested interest in optimising for the attractiveness of my partner, all else being equal.
Some of the reasons for that are fairly obvious e.g. if you're healthy, your brain works better.
But beyond that, this sort of selection isn't just occuring in dating. You're more likely to get a job, have a solid friendship group, be received better by strangers, etc, if you're more attractive.
It's a feedback loop, particularly for women.
I'm sure you can find a few outliers, like say pre-hair-transplant Elon or whatever. They're still not actually _ugly_ for the most part though.
But tell that to a young person...