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Sigh. It was to be expected that regulation intended to shield users from big tech harm is twisted to instead have one giant attack another.
It's working just as intended. If one big company points out that another big company is breaking the law and is willing to fight to prove it, I'm all for it.
Breaking the law?
”They’re not allowing our spam on your phones!”

I get so much SMS and email spam. I get so little iMessage spam. If getting green texts from Android users is the price I have to pay, so be it.

SMS spam in Europe? Living in Germany I haven't gotten a single unsolicited SMS in my life - and some of my phone numbers are public on the internet.
Happens to me sometimes in the UK
I'm a mother for weirdly may children who have new phone numbers, considering I'm a single male at 25yo. That's the primary spam in Germany for me. But Google filters those messages perfectly
The odd thing about all of this - why do they think Apple will make the messages from other platforms blue?

Of course they won't, because there won't be feature parity. The point of SMSes remaining green even though that they are largely without cost is because it signals to the user that iMessage's/Facetime's features aren't available.

Google who argued that apple's designs aren't worthy of protection are now arguing that the colour of a freaking text bubble has great importance. Which one is it?

is twisted to instead have one giant attack another

..for the purposes of invading user privacy no less.

Can't have iMessage out there free from Google Ads can we? And we certainly wouldn't want all those iMessage users to not have the pleasure of having their data sold to info brokers? That's a human right isn't it? /s

These tech firms are just wayy too powerful. It's like if you take one down, the others say, "Awesome!!!", and they start selling the data that we've now legally obliged the first tech firm to give them access to.

I don't understand how opening iMessage would sell existing iMessage data to anyone?

Today, if an iPhone user sends a message to an Android user, that message is sent via SMS. If Google wanted, it could already scrape the message. What would change if the protocol was open and the message was sent to the Android device using iMessage?

There is no expectation for Apple to give Google read/write access to the iMessage database (not that it exists, but still). What is the downside of users being able to interoperate and use the protocol?

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If Apple stopped using their iMessage-noninteroperability to dissuade consumers (via network effects, degraded quality of images, etc) from trying other mobile OS platforms , wouldn't that also help any third party that wanted to challenge Apple and Google's dominance?
Probably not. It’s better to think of this as Google trying to go after Apple to the sole benefit of Google than it is to think of this as “if Google wins this it will create lots of third party challengers”.

Network effects also aren’t really all that bad. Would you want 15 apps that you have to rotate through to communicate to different people with, all with different features and capabilities? Probably not. You’d build some protocol on top to make that easier. But then someone says hey you need to open up your protocol and support my protocol and on and on we go.

The crux of this story and most similar stories is that Apple went and made the best product and it’s so good that others can’t compete with it. If the opposite were true we’d just have people battling it out like we used to with video game consoles. Instead we have gigantic multi-hundred billion $ companies attacking Apple’s products and services with big government tools.

I'd rather have 15 different open protocols that someone could create an universal app for than 7 different proprietary protocols that each require you to have a specific app.
I think what you and others are confused by is that you will be required to have many specific apps regardless of whether the protocols are “open” as you do now because the companies building the apps will always build proprietary features to get you to use their specific app, otherwise we would just coalesce around one messaging app and most will lose a lot of the money they are currently making.

There is nothing stopping anyone from using open protocols or different messaging apps today.

What’s so frustrating about Google’s attempt to leverage lobbyists to handicap Apple is that customers did coalesce around an app: iMessage, and all of this talk about “open protocols” is just marketing. The protocols you want to use are already here and already open!

Unfortunately, you can only use the existing open protocols if other people are using them. Forcing the platforms that are actually being used to open their protocols would solve this issue.
Sure… but we have XML and JSON and YAML and…

“Open” is a nice idea but doesn’t work in practice here which is why no matter what we have many chat apps and poor cross-compatibility because companies building these apps don’t want it. And again, we already have these and they are clearly inferior.

The EU have a proven history of not being very good at foreseeing obvious, unintended consequences, they also have no history of addressing those short-comings after they arise which is a weakness common to legislative bodies (large, slow, and change requires significant effort to generate support.) So it strikes me as a bit insane that they want to make a lot of very large changes simultaneously.

Of the new proposed changes, I can see so few actually rendering any net benefit to the consumer and EU businesses. There is so much wishful thinking going on here.

Do EU lawmakers believe that these changes will let EU tech businesses shoehorn themselves into these large, difficult to compete against platforms? It is not clear that it'll just be a land rush lead by large american tech companies. Then for any EU companies that do find a niche, they will simply be bought out - just like how the EU's AI darlings were.

It's like they have been baited into this maliciously: why wouldn't the EU introduce changes in a controlled roll out, where they can manage unintended consequences and limit the political fallout for problems that arise. Doing all of this at once is insanely risk-filled, and I feel this will put the journey to consumer protections on the back foot. A politician is not going to have the appetite to delve into this if it turns into toxic soup, meanwhile other countries progress will stall as they gesture warningly at the EU's mistakes.

I find it interesting how these big (near?) monopolies are fighting each other through the anti-trust system. Even as it seems the anti-trust system isn't working well on its own.

I really don't know what the answer to all these related questions are (App stores and App store fees and payment systems). But it does seem to me that most of these biggest companies should be tamped down in some way. Not sure I know what the exact right answer is, though.

Adversarial Interoperability, such as here, seems like the right move to me.

AT&T was doing the same shit: you have to use only manufacturer provided equipment, you have to communicate like we want you to. The online world has yet to have a Carterphone moment, where users are freed from the mothership's shackles.

How about mandating that a business should be able to offer personal customer care to everyone using their products? These companies can only grow this profitable because they don't have to support their users.
I really don't get what is it that people like so much about iMessage that they use it instead of WhatsApp or even Telegram or Signal. I really don't get it.

Can anyone explain what is it that is so good that you end up using a solution that 40% in the USA and 60% in the rest of the world cannot use?

In the US we used text messages for years so just sticking with that makes sense. I guess most of us just never really saw a reason to move to anything else. Why would I when I have been communicating with everyone through my phone number for 15ish years?

I have honestly been curious why the rest of the world doesn't do this? Was SMS not used as much?

You were actually late to text messages, not early.

The US still had huge pager numbers when consumers in the EU was all in on text messages.

For example this article discusses low SMS usage in the US from 2000:

https://www.nytimes.com/2000/12/07/technology/us-is-lagging-...

Just like you were late to dropping cheques vs chip and pin, the US has been a laggard in consumer adoption of some technologies. Might be something to do with the relative power of your state governments vs federal meaning your infrastructure is sometimes less co-ordinated, as a guess.

I can't read the article but going on what you said... that's interesting.

Then I really don't understand why did the EU just not stick with SMS (and iMessage). Like what was the value of going with a new app.

I was just using this same number with SMS on dumb phones... why would I switch?

SMS were expensive in Europe.
Interesting, did you not have unlimited texting?

I feel like unlimited texting was standard here since 2007 at least.

If my memory recalls correct, in Ireland, Pay-as-you-go was relatively popular for a number of different demographics.

Most networks implemented some kind of Top up €20, get 200 free minutes, 200 free texts, unlimited same-network texts, and X GB of data for the month.

WhatsApp came in, which meant that that all networks could now talk to each other using the Data allowance for free, essentially - which I think convinced people to use WhatsApp rather than dwindle down their network text quota.

> I was just using this same number with SMS on dumb phones... why would I switch?

We did use SMS extensively in the early 2000s. But many people also used things like Google Talk (and MSN Messenger on the PC) early on as it allowed you to send more than just text. MMS never really took off because not all phones supported it the same way and a lot of carriers charged for it (it also felt clunky).

Once you get used to one app, it's easy to move to another one. WhatsApp quickly took off as it was very easy to set up (install, enter phone number, you're done), worked on literally any phone OS and was simple to use.

It's a bit like wondering why everyone is using Slack when there's E-mail.

iMessage was a non-starter because the iphone was just not that popular here (and still isn't what the majority use in most countries), so using an app that only works with a phone that less than half of your friends use made no sense.

Because SMS sucks big time: limited characters, cannot send videos, cannot send images, cannot do groups, it was charged by message, the interface really sucked.

So the question is, why won't you switch?

In my home country, lots of people just had a BlackBerry because they wanted to do better chat. Then WhatsApp came, which did not require a BlackBerry worked in all types of phones (Android and iOS included), it used your same phone number, it did not charge by message, could do images, videos, groups, the interface was great, and it spread like fire.

> Because SMS sucks big time:

Let's look at these:

> limited characters

True, however for quite some time now smart phones have handled this just fine or worst case you would get multiple messages with "1/2" or whatever. With threads this is a non issue.

> cannot send videos, cannot send images

While technically true, MMS fixed that was was a standard that just expanded on SMS.

> cannot do groups.

I have done plenty of SMS groups with android users so that clearly isn't true and is achievable with software.

> it was charged by message

While true, Unlimted texting (at least in the US) was a fairly normal thing before smart phones so I consider that more a carrier problem than a SMS problem and since that predated apps in the first place I don't think its a valid argument.

> the interface really sucked.

I mean considering even iMessage still just uses the same interface. So is the really a SMS problem? RCS and iMessage just add a couple nice to have but far from required features (and in some cases like stickers ANNOYING FEATURES) so if you think the interface sucks for SMS are we really fixing it with RCS or iMessage? It doesn't seem like it.

Agai, why would you use sms with all it's problems, or iMessage that 50% of the people dont use when you have a better alternative that I'd also free?
Because iMessage only works on iphone and 70% of the world uses android?
That doesn't really make sense to me. If we were lagging in SMS usage, it was almost certainly because of one or two factors (I can't read the article you linked, so not sure if this is in there):

1. SMSes were fairly expensive, and we had to pay per-message both to send and receive them.

2. Most people I knew (I was in college at the time) didn't even have cell phones (due to cost?). My dad even worked for Verizon, and he and my mom got them fairly late. I remember going on a trip to NYC in the summer of 2000, and my mom lent me her cell phone for emergencies. I didn't get my own cell phone until 2002.

I don't think I knew anyone with a pager at that point. My dad used to carry one for on-call notifications for his job in the 80s & 90s, but by 2000 he had the cell phone. The joke in my circles at that point was that pagers were for drug dealers. I know there was still heavy (non-drug-dealer) pager use in the US back then, though.

It was, but was long charged per message, so things like WhatsApp were quickly appealing, also for group chat, that SMS never did
The interesting thing is that this was the case in the US as well (and, even worse: we continued with our strange custom of charging both for sending and receiving a message). I don't recall when carriers here started rolling out unlimited texting plans at prices that made it a no-brainer for most people. Maybe that was earlier here than elsewhere, which drove people elsewhere to find alternatives, but made it not a big deal to stick with SMS here.

(I dated someone for a while who had this very old grandfathered phone plan that she liked, which didn't include unlimited SMS. This was in 2016-2018; at the time she was the only person I used Whatsapp to text with.)

It was cost. In many countries SMS was still so-and-so cents per message long after it was both free in the US and WhatsApp was born.
You answered your question with your last sentence.
It is wild to me that someone prefers to use a medium that is not end-to-end encrypted.
I think you would find that most iphone users don't even know what end-to-end encryption is.
I'm gonna try and channel the average user's priorities when selecting their messaging app:

1. Are the people I chat with on there?

2. Is it free?

3. Do I have to install something?

4. Is it easy to use/sign up?

5. Does it have the bells and whistles I want?

..

X. What does end to end encryption mean?

I think built-in to your phone is part of it. It’s also very simple and replaces SMS automagically.

Otherwise you need to sign up and log in to some other service. Meaning everyone you talk to needs to do the same. With the SMS fallback this doesn’t “feel” like that.

Thanks, I see your point, but registering an account with WhatsApp is one of the easiest things to do, you just give your phone number, and you get an SMS that WhatsApp even reads itself (at least on android), and that's it.

On the other side, with iMessage, there is a huge chance somebody does not have it, and worst, cannot have it because they don't have an iPhone. Again, 40% of the people in the USA owns an Android phone. Is a lot.

Sure - but I can use iMessage on my phone to text those people anyway.

WhatsApp has basically zero market penetration in North America, unlike Europe, so there's no network effect to speak of.

But you can message me, but you cannot have a group with me, you cannot send me pictures or videos with good quality, etc.

I lived in the US for 1.5 years between 2010 and 2009, and we all used WhatsApp. I never heard or used iMessage.

WhatsApp is owned by Facebook. Signal is a SUPER pain in the ass, and you need a phone number. I dont know a single person who uses Telegram where I live.
I've never used WhatsApp, Telegram, or Signal but I have used iMessage/SMS. I really don't consider iMessage anything separate from being able to send SMSs; I just know that sometimes my messages are green and most are blue.

I'd be surprised if iMessage users think as much about this as much as Android users and/or Google execs do.

> I'd be surprised if iMessage users think as much about this as much as Android users and/or Google execs do.

I am guessing you're not a teenager in highschool.

83% of teenagers in high school had iPhone in 2019. Android was 9%. So even in high school, at this point, it’s an extreme minority problem. The green bubble war is over and Apple won the youth.
It’s there and it takes zero setup. I’ve never seen anything in the alternatives other than that appeals to me.

With Messages.app, I can communicate with 100% of my contacts without switching apps. The question isn’t why I haven’t moved to something else, but why I would ever want to.

Because if I put someone's phone number into my Messages app, 100% of people will receive my messages with no issue.

To decide to use WhatsApp or Signal or Telegram etc I would have to find out if they even have that service/app set up or not. And they have to have the app installed and signed in etc.

With iMessage/SMS there is no setup, no sign-in, no approval process or anything.

Take Apple fanboying out of your mind.

This is exactly how it happens, you just add someone's phone number to your address book and... and it works? All those services rely on the phone numbers to discover if you can message to the other party. You literally see if the addressee can be called/sent message through WhatsApp.

Sure, it's not in your Messages app, but that's because Apple doesn't allow you to see any messaging platforms there except theirs?

How it is Apple fanboying? As far as I know, every phone already has SMS by default. On iPhone some messages goes throug by iMessage - but if other side has no iMessage it is sent as SMS. I do not need to ask them to download/register on iMessages. Everyone with WhatsApp is asking me to download the app.
> Everyone with WhatsApp is asking me to download the app

... do you understand what iMessage is just another app, the only difference is what it's shipped with every iPhone and that's why it works?

Apple has replaced a universal protocol, SMS, with their own app which is not available anywhere except iOS. And you are happy and try to convince everyone what this is totally fine. You are okay for people to buy an iPhone yet you are totally opposed to download a free app. Exactly what Apple wants.

>> With iMessage/SMS there is no setup, no sign-in, no approval process or anything.

There is a setup - buying an iOS device, there is a sign-in - creating and logging into iCloud or whatever it's called account, there is an approval process - when you create the account you give Apple all what's in the EULA and it's a lot.

Oh, and if Google would replace, ahem, enhance SMS with their own proprietary app you would be the first to cry.

They're answering the question about why people would use iMessage. It's fine if you don't like their reason, but claiming that they don't understand their own answer is a bit weird.

> Oh, and if Google would replace, ahem, enhance SMS with their own proprietary app you would be the first to cry.

I don't see any reason to object if it follows the same fallback pattern that iMessage does. I mean, in practice the current situation with RCS functions identically to iMessage -- it negotiates whether the person you're trying to message supports a fancier communication system, and if not it falls back to SMS. (The difference is that Apple could support RCS if it wanted to. But since it currently doesn't, there's no practical difference in experience to the users.)

What would be objectionable would be if Google (or Apple) switched the default texting app on their OS to only support a communication protocol that the other OS didn't support.

I may be wrong, but I think RCS protocol is published (so Apple and any other can support it if they want) whereas the protocol for iMessage is not (so no one but Apple can make compatible app under Android)
Yes, that's why I said it's a difference that Apple could support RCS if they wanted to.
> They're answering the question about why people would use iMessage

They are answering the question why they (and in their mind - everyone else/sane/both) wouldn't ever use anything other than iMessage. They literally can't understand what iMessage is literally just another app, with the only difference is what it's default. I'm not sure what [most] people even understand how it uses their phone number[0]

> but claiming that they don't understand their own answer is a bit weird.

Well, they don't. I would point out to "I do not need to ask them to download/register on iMessages". Quite unsurprisingly, if both parties already have Signal/Whatsapp/whatever they don't need to download or register on it, too.

> I don't see any reason to object if it follows the same fallback pattern that iMessage does

There was quite a shock for some people what Apple actually gives up info on their customers when the law enforcement comes with an order. Those people really believed in a (quite clever I must say) totally-not-an-ad rumour what Apple does not give out any info. So while there is no objective reasons to object, those people would, just because it's Google or not Apple.

Though I doubt it would happen, the ship sailed along with Google+/Hangouts.

[0] showerthought: there is an intersecting Venn diagram of people who doesn't use Signal 'because phone number' yet use iMessage.

And one last thing, RCS is still SMS in it's spirit - not as means to deliver text, but as means for cellular providers to print money from the thin air. Do you know how much it costed for the celluar provider to send one SMS between it's own customers on GSM?

> They literally can't understand what iMessage is literally just another app, with the only difference is what it's default.

...since all the answers focused on it being a convenient progressive enhancement to the SMS experience, I'm pretty sure they do understand this.

> I would point out to "I do not need to ask them to download/register on iMessages".

Yeah, because the selling point is the aforementioned convenient progressive enhancement. You try to text someone, and if you both have iMessage it automatically becomes better. Would it be nice if Apple had some sort of framework so their messaging app let other messaging services integrate into it so that it wasn't only iMessage that benefited from this quiet upgrade? Yes, but I can see how that'd be an excessively complicated app to maintain.

> There was quite a shock for some people what Apple actually gives up info on their customers when the law enforcement comes with an order.

You're a bit of a goalpost-mover, aren't you?

To engage on the law enforcement and privacy aspect despite it being unrelated to the prior point: falling back from one logged and requestable messaging protocol (SMS) to a different slightly less-logged and less-requestable method (iMessage) is fine. Plus, unless Apple has been actually lying in their marketing, iMessage is end-to-end encrypted, with the only backdoor being that law enforcement can get a search warrant for your unencrypted backups. But there's also a way to turn on a fully encrypted backup, once you go through sufficient warnings that customer service won't be able to help you if you forget your password, and if you do that it's legitimately secure from law enforcement.

> [0] showerthought: there is an intersecting Venn diagram of people who doesn't use Signal 'because phone number' yet use iMessage.

It's because people can have different goals for different products. Signal markets itself as a secure messaging service, with a notable focus in activist communities, and so having to tie you to a super identifiable piece of information is a bit strange. iMessage is just texting-but-better, and automatically steps in when the alternative would have been sending a SMS.

> I'm pretty sure they do understand this.

If we ignore 'and requires iPhone for the other party to receive anything other than text' then yes.

> Yes, but I can see how that'd be an excessively complicated app to maintain

Oh, poor and people stranded Apple can't maintain that! Temporarily embarrassed millionaires again?

> You're a bit of a goalpost-mover, aren't you?

Just progressively degrade to personal insults, why are you even bothering?

It was a direct callout to a classical appledoublethink, when it's okay for Apple to do something yet not okay for not-Apple to do the same.

> falling back from one logged and requestable messaging protocol (SMS) to a different slightly less-logged and less-requestable method (iMessage) is fine

Replace iMessage with any other service and it's the same. And with same guarantees if backups are fully encrypted. But again, this has nothing with the topic of this thread, only for the peculiar way of thinking of some Apple fanboys.

> It's because people can have different goals for different products

> Signal markets itself as a secure messaging service, with a notable focus in activist communities

Yes, but if you don't use Signal for 'activist communities' then what? You don't do things? Or you just use iMessage for participating in those activities?

> If we ignore 'and requires iPhone for the other party to receive anything other than text' then yes.

They can also receive images! SMS does support sending those, after all.

> Just progressively degrade to personal insults, why are you even bothering?

Pointing out argumentative flaws isn't really a personal insult. I'm still talking to you because your communication style reminds me of my mother-in-law who recently passed away, so it's a whole nostalgia thing really. :D

> when it's okay for Apple to do something yet not okay for not-Apple to do the same.

Yeah, but it was a weird swerve into an unrelated issue, given that nobody in the thread had been engaging in that doublethink. I certainly wasn't -- my whole position here has been that so long as there's a fallback it's fine for both Apple and Google to be having this progressive-enhancement setup, after all.

> Yes, but if you don't use Signal for 'activist communities' then what? You don't do things? Or you just use iMessage for participating in those activities?

I'd imagine that if you're such a person you'd either stick to in-person communications, be suitably vague in less-secure communications, or use one of the various secure messaging services out there which don't require a phone number. Also, "Signal requiring a phone number means I'm identifiable on it, so I might as well use iMessage anyway since it's convenient and not any less secure overall" is a coherent stance for someone to take, depending on how they weight their risks.

> Oh, and if Google would replace, ahem, enhance SMS with their own proprietary app you would be the first to cry.

Haven't they done that repeatedly?

As a complete Apple non-fanboy (I have an Android phone and run Linux on my Framework laptop; yes I'm one of those people), I don't think your argument holds water.

If I send a message through the Android Messages app, I know it will get to its destination (well, modulo occasional SMS unreliability). I don't have to know or care if the recipient has the right app or not. Everyone can receive SMS.

I do have a bunch of other messaging apps on my phone, but, for the most part, I've had to actively get people to install those apps in order to use them (or they've explicitly asked me if I have so-and-so messaging platform).

For people I tend to chat with often, I'll usually try to get them to install Signal if they don't have it. But otherwise, I don't really have the energy to evangelize anything, so I just use SMS (or, if I'm really lucky, and they also use Android -- rare! -- RCS) with them.

I'm frankly just completely sick of this situation. If iMessage & RCS were both built into the Android Messages app, I probably wouldn't use anything else. The only reason I use other platforms at all is because I like E2EE, the ability to send photos and videos that don't have to be downscaled and recompressed into oblivion, and non-terrible group chat management. iMessage and RCS fix all of those things.

> so I just use SMS

Get out of this 3rd world country *smug_face*

Honestly I do remember when I used the SMS lately - a once this year to contact a person whose contact was relayed to me through 3rd party. As soon as we confirmed what we are those who we are we moved on to Telegram. In the retrospect I should had just added his number to the address book and I would had seen what he is available on Telegram from the start, but I was in quite stressed state at that moment (hence the need to contact him, but that's the other story). But before that? Don't have an idea.

But overall people here just outright tell you on what platform they prefer to talk[0] from the start so you know it and your 'I need to ask people to install...' sounds... quite weird. Between all the people and different social media there is always at least WhatsApp or Telegram what everyone have.[2]

Another reason people have these apps is what they:

a) work; sure SMS do work, but sending a photo? Video? No way

b) priceless - sure, you pay for the traffic plan, but you pay for it anyway and it's extremely common now for providers to even give out a 'free' traffic for messengers. SMS still do cost money (at least for the crossprovider messages) and MMS... let's forget what MMS even existed. They are ugly and cost a ton. I'm not even sure young people, like younger than 25 even know what MMS is.

c) all messengers provide a way to conveniently send photos, voice messages (UGH!), video messages and place voice and video calls. All the things which are unavailable with SMS.

Honestly, after moving to 3G and further SMS doesn't even make sense - they are emulated on all levels and no longer a physical protocol. You can replace it with POEM (plain old email messaging) and it would be better on all occasions[1]

So yes, using SMS as anything is just another pointless American thing, along with price tags without tax and gaps under toilet stalls. Everyone else moved on because it's better. But because "it's the way" they "need it"(tm) and hence are quite defensive of anything what can even remotely change the status quo.

[0] and Instagram doesn't use the phone numbers, so adding to the phone book wouldn't help with autodiscover?

[1] hey, remember sms2email gateways? Email2sms?

[2] and amusingly enough I don't think most of people even knows what iMessage is, because even on iPhones they do use other messenger apps.

> Everyone else moved on because it's better. But because "it's the way" they "need it"(tm) and hence are quite defensive of anything what can even remotely change the status quo.

I mean, Telegram and WhatsApp are all available in the US. I don't quite get your sense of smug superiority about which specific flavor of multinational corporation sponsored messaging app you use.

> are all available in the US

Did you read the thread? People up there literally question why they need to bother with anything else than SMS and iMessage. More so, they in GTFOMyLawn mode about using anything else than iMessage.

> which specific flavor of multinational corporation sponsored messaging app

There is one difference between Signal/Telegram/WhatsApp and iMessage. Do I need to spell it out?

> sense of smug

That was about using SMS, not iMessage and had a lot of implied /s.

> So yes, using SMS as anything is just another pointless American thing,

The thing you're not grasping here is that SMS exists on every phone. WhatsApp does not. Signal does not. Telegram does not.

Communication benefits massively from network effects. In the US, most people do not use third-party messaging apps. Those who do -- and I have Signal, Telegram, and WhatsApp on my phone, so I'm in this group -- are in a minority. People who have multiple messaging apps are even more in the minority.

For Americans, third-party messaging services don't offer any significant benefits, either. Most people can't care about encryption. And I can easily send various media -- photos, videos, etc. -- via the default text messaging app on my phone. The cost is transparent to Americans, because phone plans have always been expensive -- and, frankly, they wouldn't get cheaper without free SMS/MMS, which is a point driven home by broadband prices (which are equally expensive in the US in comparison, despite not having this artificial cross-provider SMS cost).

I think it's true that Apple doesn't show your contacts status of other people in the Messages app itself but it does show your contacts alternative way to message if you have it added - looking at a random contact I see a button inside Contacts to launch a chat via FB Messenger there.

While not exactly the same it is useful

Mainly just defaults. In the US, SMS was always pretty dominant. We didn't gravitate to a single third-party platform like Whatsapp or FB Messenger or Telegram like a lot of people in other countries did. So in practice we all have lots of messaging apps installed on our phones, and SMS is still widely used.

Messages is installed by default on iPhones, so people who are used to using SMS (most people) just use iMessage, and if they're communicating with someone without an iPhone, the app just degrades back to SMS.

What I would ultimately want from all this is that SMS goes away. That we get something better, I know there's that new protocol the IEEE have been working on, and there's RCS.

I don't care which, or anything else is used, as long as it's platform independent, secure, seamless, and enables all the features of modern messaging platforms.

Wife has an iPhone I have an android. One of the big problems with that downgrade is it's really one sided.

An example.

If I send her a photo, or video, google will send a link to it instead, unique to that message.. so she will see the full sized video or photo.

If she sends me a photo or video, it uses MMS... And it's potato quality.

I would settle to have apple solve that problem. Because it's solely on apple's side to solve that. But I would ultimately like there to be a successor to SMS/MMS... And soon.

> I don't care which, or anything else is used, as long as it's platform independent, secure, seamless, and enables all the features of modern messaging platforms.

You are describing WhatsApp (or telegram or signal) or am I missing something?

I'm describing the replacement for SMS. Whatever the fallback is.
I don’t want to install Facebook anything onto my device? A company that has repeatedly engineered techniques to escape the app sandbox to exfiltrate personal data is not my friend.
I’ve always been curious about this too, and the answers here are not exactly enlightening. They seem to boil down to either SMS being cheaper in the U.S.A. and the lack of unlimited texting in Europe (not true), or “because I use it”.

I like Messages, I think it’s great, but that doesn’t explain what happened here.

Because most people I speak to in my non-US country don't have Signal, Telegram or WhatsApp. Or they have one of the three and I need to work out which one.

Default messaging app is simpler - if they have iMessage it goes there, if not it's SMS. I can be confident of delivery, and it's no hassle.

So this is not about forcing Apple to make clients for competing platforms, but to allow businesses to send spam to more users? Well, thanks Google.
I don't think this is an accurate take. The DMA is about businesses and their relationships with consumers, so any regulation has to be targeted to that.

The argument is that Apple not allowing businesses to use a protocol on par with iMessage is the issue here.

“ businesses and their relationships with consumers”

Sounds like spam to me

You realize there are actual legitimate uses of SMS and people choose to use it, right?
There are few, and it open the door to spam, yes. I’d rather than not even have the possibility.
Any sufficiently advanced networked computer will have the potential for spam or malicious users. iMessage already sees this without being an open protocol; it's deeply-integrated nature makes it a prime vector for malware and 0-click spyware. Adversaries like NSO Group actively exploit this.

The goal isn't a more locked-down phone, it's transparent communications infrastructure that inherently resists attackers. Anything else is an imperfect solution that relies on trust more than mechanical security. If Apple wants to lead the way on that, they should do the world a favor and propose their own open SMS encryption standard. As it stands, their 'ours is better but we wont show you' approach is about as obvious as security theater gets.

How is this related to spam? Apple has the same ability to filter SMS messages as it does iMessage, this is purely about the format.
It’s a cudgel.

Apple has an iMessage for Business service. You can use it to chat directly to representatives of enrolled businesses. Right from iMessage.

Google wants to use that and the DMA to create precedents that they can use against Apple in their quest to get access to iMessage.

It’s fairly transparent, IMHO.

I do have some slightly concerns about iMessage being opened up and no longer linked to Apple products for a spam standpoint. But I get plenty of SMS spam so I guess it's really not much of a difference.

However kinda related I am curious about RCS. I tried looking this up but I can't find much concrete information on it. Is it actually universally E2E or only some? I find some reddit posts implying it's some.

Do all RCS messages go through Google's servers? Or some other central servers that are not the involved carriers.

> Is it actually universally E2E or only some? I find some reddit posts implying it's some.

The E2EE on RCS is an extension to the protocol developed by Google. I don't know who has implemented it other than Google. So if a user is on a carrier that does their own RCS impl (many carriers piggyback off of Google's so they don't have to deal with it), they may not have E2EE.

> Do all RCS messages go through Google's servers?

If your carrier isn't using Google's implementation, and you're messaging someone on a carrier also not using Google's implementation, then it won't go through Google's servers. Otherwise, it will. In theory, this won't matter, assuming the E2EE is implemented correctly and securely. I don't know if an audit has been done, though.

There's also the case where one person is on a carrier using Google's impl, and the other is on a carrier that is not, and that carrier has not implemented E2EE. Then the message will go through Google's servers, and Google will be able to read it.

This is how I understand it, anyway; I don't intimately know the details of the protocol, so this might not be 100% correct.

Interesting, assuming this is all correct (I tried to look around and the information on this seems to be purposefully vague from a marketing standpoint for RCS.).

I am perfectly fine with Apple not rushing to implement RCS. It may be a business decision for their part but any chance that the messages information will go through Google's servers is a full no go for me and is not a valid alternative in my opinion.

Even if it is encrypted (which seems to not be guaranteed anyways), it still gives Google data I don't care for them to have.

If you don't use iPhone and Apple implements RCS then it is your decision to send data to Google by your choice of which phone you choose.

If you do use iPhone then you could selectively choose not to RCS texts contacts that you know use a Google RCS implementation.

That doesn't seem to be the case based on how I am understanding what was said?

If RCS goes through my carrier it is up to my carrier if it's Google's implementation or not? Meaning Google's servers or not?

If the person I am talking too is on an Android phone I would also assume the same, that the text is likely going through Google's servers at some point.

Needing to know whether or not a specific contact is using Google's RCS implementation seems like quite the hassle when "Google" is the flaw for RCS in my opinion.

If I am misunderstanding, I would love to be corrected.

Oops. I had a brain fart and was linking RCS to phone model not to service provider. You should be correct afaik.
Do cell phone network carriers even have any part on RCS messages? If I have no wifi and no mobile data but still have minutes and sms's no RCS message will ever leave my device, so I would say all of them will go though google servers, because if they can't reach google servers they will not even leave your phone to go anywhere. Such a beautiful mess. What's not to love about it?
It depends if you’re using Google’s RCS or not. Different carriers also support RCS via their servers. What you have access to depends on your device and carrier.
It is implementation dependent. Google’s version is E2E (for single chats at least, not sure for multiple) but others may not be.
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Why doesn't Google have a go at building something better than iMessage rather than beg for regulations? Also, wrt to RCS its very much carrier oriented, and I personally would not want to have anything to do with them – next thing you know they'll have pay-for tiers or goddamn advertising in my messages.
Why didn't other oil companies have a go at building something better than Standard Oil?
Actually they did. Standard Oil was already on the way out at the time of its anti-trust action and subsequent breakup. It's well documented.
It’s really unfair that Google, which has constantly killed good messaging apps for terrible ones would get to force Apple to give them access to successful one. If google had just kept the chat service everyone already used in Gmail called hangouts instead of making constantly crappier versions and forcing us to use them, they probably wouldn’t have this problem. Now no one wants to use their messenger that they strong armed the carriers into letting them implement, so now they get to force it on Apple users.

Dear Google, if we wanted your crappy messaging service we would have bought an android phone. Thanks, the users.