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There's really no point staying in an abusive relationship with Chrome.

Just use Firefox. uBlock Origin works best in Firefox:

https://github.com/gorhill/uBlock/wiki/uBlock-Origin-works-b...

Sorry I like the battery in my laptop, and I like my browser not consuming 1GB RAM per process, tabs not taking multiple seconds to close if I have the browser open for a while without restarting it, etc. I try it every so often and it’s always exactly this bad. I’ll just stick to something like Brave if I’m not using Chrome directly.
Never had that problem even at FF’s worst. Try deleting your profile and starting over.
I guess I could give it a try. I see this kind of thing across both macOS and Windows though, but I do have sync on so theoretically there could be something there causing extreme issues across multiple computers and 2 OSes, generally despite me trying to even follow stuff like FasterFox to make it work better.
Don't use Fasterfox. It tweaks many settings that frequently result in performance regressions. The default networking-related settings are set the way they are for a reason.
Performance has not been a complaint of mine, especially network-related. It's everything else. Almost like Firefox is optimizing for just shoveling as much CPU power and RAM as possible into it's gaping, bloated maw, not caring about anything else. Kinda like an old mail application from a startup I worked at. Nothing has ever matched how amazingly good it was at certain things it did (or even have similar features), but hot DANG did it just drink battery like its going out of style.
Use a fork like Librewolf, and look into having a customized user.js for performance tweaks. There is a lot you can do.

For me, currently, my setup is the best browser I've ever used.

Don't use a fork and don't customize your user.js. It is exceedingly unlikely that excess power consumption is caused by anything you can easily tweak. Instead report issues to Mozilla.
Very bad advice.

Some forks have clear advantages, are well maintained and trustworthy.

There are numerous reasons to maintain a user.js file also, not just performance reasons.

Indeed, report issues to Mozilla directly, but that isn't inconsistent with using a fork and maintaining a user.js

> Almost like Firefox is optimizing for just shoveling as much CPU power and RAM as possible into it's gaping, bloated maw, not caring about anything else.

That is of course not the case.

> Sorry I like the battery in my laptop, and I like my browser not consuming 1GB RAM per process

With more effective ad blocking in Firefox you'll process less and load less. And since Firefox lets uBlock Origin use WebAssembly the blocking runs faster and more efficiently too.

I don’t use browsers unless I have uBlock Origin installed. Despite Firefox getting better features from it, it’s a crazy resource hog. And that’s in comparison to Chrome! Let alone all the other issues I have which I have no hope of going away either. (Well, no hope isn’t quite accurate since like I said I give it a spin occasionally only to walk away disappointed)
> it’s a crazy resource hog

It isn't. Chrome and Firefox have similar memory usage these days.

Actual measurements are better than anecdotes. Here are some actual measurements:

https://www.tomsguide.com/news/chrome-firefox-edge-ram-compa...

Funnily enough, responding to someone saying "I literally saw multiple processes eating 1GB+ of RAM" with "This website over here did some measurements and says you're wrong" isn't going to come across as well as you think it is.

I've had Chrome open for some number of days and when I check Activity Monitor, the most RAM-expensive process is currently sitting at <500MB, a few others at 100-300MB, and the rest at under 100MB. The "energy impact" of it is at 160-ish. Whereas, again, Firefox was taking up 1GB+ of RAM in multiple processes and the energy impact was more like 260-ish, my battery was dying way faster, I would see CPU usage of double Chrome regularly, and macOS was always saying that Firefox was using a lot of power. The RAM usage is something I've seen on Windows as well, along with issues with the browser just behaving poorly over time. I just don't see these issues on Chrome or (most of) its derivative browsers. (I've used Brave a lot as well)

Guess I'm just objectively wrong though, because Toms Guide disagrees with what I'm seeing.

No, you're objectively wrong because other users aren't seeing what you're seeing. That's the problem with anecdotes.

I've had Firefox 120 running for days and it's not doing what your strange set up is doing.

Chrome will catch up on energy use once non-heuristic / dumb ad blockers are the only option for non-tech people. Once manifest v3 is in place, the other shoe drops, and you start getting ads that you can't block. And ads add page bloat, unneeded data transfer, etc.

E.g, my boring Chevy starts to looks pretty performant next to your Ferrari once you have to tote around 2 tons of bricks and I don't :)

I have to say that is precisely the opposite of my experience.

I held on to a 2012 4 GB MacBook Air until fairly recently as my casual web browsing machine. With such low system memory, I had to be extremely economical with my open tabs; no more than 3 or 4 at a time. The great suspender plugin helped until it became malware infested, and with that no longer an option, I moved to Firefox. The resource utlization improvement was immediately apparent and I haven't looked back, even after I finally updated my machine.

Firefox and Pocket are abusive too though
You can disable pocket though. Even if you don’t it doesn’t do anything other than take space on your search bar
And you can take it off the search bar. Right click on the toolbar -> Customize Toolbar... and then set it up the way you want.
How? If you don't want to use Firefox Sync then don't use it. If you don't want to use Pocket then don't use it.

It's not hard to not use them. I don't use either one.

Firefox's users shouldn't have to ignore or disable them.

That kind of extraneous functionality just shouldn't be bundled with Firefox to begin with.

If a user does want such functionality, then an extension could be voluntarily installed to provide it.

I agree that this could be viewed as bad. However, this is way less of an issue than Google taking choice away, which is what the great-grandparent comment was about.
Maybe it's useless but it's not abusive as it does not behave in a way that the user does not want.

The other browser tried to push for Web Integrity API and is now degrading adblock experience, I feel that there's really no comparison.

Mozilla may have missteps but the browser still clearly seem to be siding with the user.

Virtually all software comes with options I turn off and settings I change, from the operating system to the simplest utility.

The defaults are almost always not what I want.

Just use Librewolf. Comes with none of that crap, but does come with uBlock Origin.
Mozilla has recently been improving. Still not perfect, but it could be salvaged, and it's the best option I see right now. (Another option would be forks by capable teams already familiar with the code bases, but they wouldn't necessarily be any more trustworthy.)
Is there a tool which helps migrating? I have tons of extensions and just iterating over them name-by-name and installing or offering to install what matches would clear a huge obstacle. I see there's a new option to directly import the Chrome extension but I suspect that's not the best.
I think they just added something to auto migrate your extensions when possible.
Yes. It looks at what extensions you have in Chrome and downloads the equivalent Firefox version from Mozilla's add-ons for supported extensions:

https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/import-data-another-bro...

I use Firefox, but I'll point out that MS Edge has its own extension store that isn't run by Google. Google can make things as slow as they like in their store and it won't affect Microsoft unless Microsoft goes along with it.
MS pulls other crap though such as conveniently disabling the extension you need to install to prevent their ADD-inducing news-page from being displayed on every new tab.
I could be mistaken here, but as far as I know Microsoft Edge is still based on chromium.

Yup, they may still allow extension updates without going through review, but they'll still have to either fork or go along with manifest v3.

That doesn't matter.

Both browsers will have Manifest v3 but Chrome will take much longer to approve extensions in the Chrome web store.

When you submit an updated version to the Edge extension store they say they'll get back to you in 7 working days; sometimes it gets approved sooner than that, but they're usually not joking.

If your extension requires frequent changes due to its target site(s) changing underneath it, the Edge version can end up being weeks behind. At least they do let you cancel pending versions and resubmit, unlike the Chrome web store where you're just stuck until the review is done.

Best weapon against Google's Chrome encroachment upon your privacy is other web browsers.

Notably Firefox, Onion Browser, DuckDuckGo, Brave and even Safari: cannot go wrong with these alternate browsers.

Exactly. There was a time that Chrome was the spunky upstart, challenging Internet Explorer's dominance. Now, Google has ossified and it's the slow, anti-competitive behemoth. Time to switch, folks.
> Brave

You absolutely can, and will go wrong when you pick a Chromium browser. Picking a Chromium supports Google much more than any developer who decides to redistribute Chromium with a theme and a few addons. It also makes the case for funding other web browsers that aren't controlled by Google much weaker.

Anyone continuing to use Chrome at this point despite all of Google's shenanigans (outside of forced situations like work) deserves what they get.
At what point does Google open itself up to some legal risk as a result of this? I mean that it's probably possible to demonstrate that Google have made these changes in order to target a single developer whose product (they claim) threatens their ad-based revenue model. Obviously, Google controls its extension platform, but they must have some obligation to the third-party developers who supply an ecosystem of products which provide value to their Chrome users, right? And speaking of those users—forget users of uBlock for the moment, I mean everyone else—who may miss out on timely security updates to browser extensions as a result of this, doesn't Google's decision potentially harm them?
Perhaps uBlock origin and the like should implement a banner that says something like "If you're having issues, switch to Firefox for the best ad blocking experience".
Google is getting so desperate for their list $50 in ad revenue that they would rather you switch to FireFox, nothing says 'we care' more than ramming advertising down your throat. Especially when that advertising is tacked on to videos that you don't have much choice to watch, such as government communications, videos embedded in your news feed, videos that explain how the product that you just bought but that no longer has a manual works etc. Nothing like a captive audience.

It also helps them in their upcoming anti-trust case where the EU will mandate their break up into an advertising company, a browser vendor, a search company and something called 'the bin', which in time may become further subdivided.

"The bin" already exists, it's called Alphabet.
I'm aware of that. But I call it the bin. For a reason.
I'd say it's not that they want you to switch to firefox, but that they don't care about the type of user that cares about ad blocking and web features. They want Joe average, who just uses chrome and whatever is thrown at the display by it. They might not even care about home PC users at all, office users use whatever they're told to use, and probably cannot get browser extensions past IT anyway, and certainly won't switch to firefox if management doesn't authorise IT to install it.

Basically, the people that care, are in the long tail of browser users.

I don't understand why people don't have a fundamental right to refuse ad exposure in their private life (eg.: obviously you can't refuse to see a billboard on the highway, but you should be able to refuse ads in your home or on your devices).

It's very similar to having a right to refuse to eat something you think is unhealthy or that you're simply not interested in.

If you feed your brain enough garbage (and ads have a very high "information noise" content) then your thinking will eventually become garbage as well. In this respect, we're no different than any other AI model.

I hear you objecting and saying that ads create value. Suit yourself and watch all the ads you want. But oh, boy.

> I don't understand why people don't have a fundamental right to refuse ad exposure.

They do. You do, I do, we all do. No one has to watch any ad they don't want to.

I think your complaint is that people don't have a fundamental right to download video for free from someone else's web site? And, no, they don't.

Well that's a heck of a rephrasing.
Can you phrase it more formally then? If you wanted to pass a constitutional amendment guaranteeing this putative right for posterity, how would you write it?

Again, the right you demanded clearly exists. You seem to me to be just asking for free stuff. Am I wrong?

> Again, the right you demanded clearly exists.

Where is this written?

You have a right to reject watching ads. And Youtube has a right to not serve you videos.
At what point does an important or essential service become a public good?

Edit: it's a legitimate question. You can argue that nobody "needs" YouTube but the fact of the matter is that if you can't access YouTube, you can't ramp up on academic topics as easily as your colleagues, so you are at a disadvantage. It's a material effect. The question is "at what point" does this access become worth protecting.

If you're going to argue that YouTube is a public good, then the government should be obliged to pay Google for its upkeep costs, or pay them some kind of fair market price to nationalize it completely. Which Google might be OK with, but you should be honest about what you're really proposing here.
Yes, I am talking about some form or other of exactly this, and I am not trying to hide it.

I think big social networks have immense importance in society (much like many other utilities), and I think it's worth raising the question, and seriously considering, no matter what answer you land on.

Who pays the creators and how much?
I don't have a business plan, and I haven't drafted any laws.

But you can easily imagine a model in which government subsidies are granted at arms length to offset revenue lost by the protection of such a hypothetical right as the one I'm proposing.

It doesn't have to be as alarming as many seem to think either. It's not so different from the current relationship between governments and utilities, NGOs, universities, telephone companies, power companies, etc.

You're not prevented from viewing YT, as long as you do it within the limits they have set forth. I'm anti-ads as much as the next person, but I at least am willing to admit they can put whatever stipulations they want as it is their site. Creators don't have to publish on YT, but they choose to. Just because nobody else offers a competing platform is not YT's problem.

Block all the ads you want, but this argument that rights are being trampled is just nonsense

> is not YT's problem

I agree... But shouldn't it be society's problem? That's what I'm saying: I am not talking about what the current law is. I am proposing that perhaps (just perhaps) there ought to be different laws.

> this argument that rights are being trampled

That is not the argument, as I hope I have clarified above.

(comment deleted)
You aren't simply talking about different laws, but a fundamental restructuring of the relationship between government and private enterprise, private property, freedom of speech and association. You seem to want to grant the government carte blanche to seize, nationalize and regulate social media because you consider it too convenient to do without. That's not something free societies do, that's what autocracies and banana republics do.

Let the government create its own taxpayer funded social media platforms if it's so important, maybe even require academia to publish to those platforms. That would also be a solution.

If access to certain kinds of massive social networks is deemed sufficiently important to protect, hypothetically, then there would likely be government subsidies to offset any lost revenue.

For every objection one could raise, there's about a million different legal and administrative knobs you can turn to fine-tune the relationship between public and private, government and corporate.

> That's not something free societies do

Oh yes it is. The government in most (all?) developed countries has special (often at arms length) relationships with utilities, research institutions, nonprofits and NGOs, universities, etc.

> You seem to want to grant the government carte blanche to seize, nationalize and regulate social media

This is probably the most extreme interpretation possible of what I'm saying. Do you really think it's what I'm suggesting?

I'm not claiming to have all the answers, merely raising a question I think is worth seriously considering.

>Oh yes it is. The government in most (all?) developed countries has special (often at arms length) relationships with utilities, research institutions, nonprofits and NGOs, universities, etc.

Youtube is none of these things, it's private property. The government in free societies tends to respect private property. Especially when that property is a platform for speech. Television and radio being an exception because spectrum is a limited resource, but there is no equivalent to that on the internet. Youtube's dominance is not the end result of their control over infrastructure, we could have a million video platforms on the internet, if we wanted.

>This is probably the most extreme interpretation possible of what I'm saying. Do you really think it's what I'm suggesting?

I think it's the inevitable result of what you're suggesting. Why stop at Youtube, after all? Aren't Twitter and Facebook also "sufficiently important?" I've seen people suggest any social media platform with over some arbitrary number of users should be automatically nationalized. It's a moving target.

And of course, these platforms will be regulated and censored, because that's what government does.

Again, I think a better solution would be for governments (or even academic institutions) to create their own platforms. That would be more in the spirit of the internet, rather than centralization and government control.

We continue to be talking about different things.

"What is" is different that "what ought to be". I am talking about the latter, but you continue to refer to the former.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%E2%80%93ought_problem

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> I think a better solution would be for governments (or even academic institutions) to create their own platforms.

This is perfectly compatible with what I was saying. It's a reasonable approach.

> rather than centralization and government control

The other kinds of approaches I was considering have nothing to do with control in the sense of "government oppression". Much to the contrary. There are many laws and rights that are technically a form of government control but which have the effect of protecting individuals from being oppressed by larger forces. These types of government control are generally very important. (I also worry when government control serves the government's interests more than that of individuals, but that's not really what I'm talking about in this context.)

Once upon a time you could have made the same argument about roads. Guess what? Privatized roads are now the exception, not the rule, and road maintenance is a societal thing, not an individual road user thing. Because we've recognized that roads are a requirement for society to function. If youtube is the only way that is left to access educational material, government messages, important news, product information and so on then it is no longer the province of private enterprise but the province of society as a means of communication. Guess what is regulated in almost every country?
What would be the point of the laws? If ads were illegal then Youtube would just become a paid only platform. How is that any better when you already have the option to pay for ad free?
Nobody here, including me, has suggested that ads should be illegal.
> At what point does an important or essential service become a public good?

It is a legitimate question, but we're nowhere near that point. If YT vanished from the face of the Earth tomorrow, the country would continue without any problem.

> If YT vanished from the face of the Earth tomorrow, the country would continue without any problem.

This is interesting, because it's probably true (but what would the economic impact be? I'd wager it could be rather large)... And yet the cost of staying out of a massive social network is enormous for a single individual, relative to their peers.

(comment deleted)
Damn, I've never watched a video to learn academic topics in my entire life, I must have actual brain damage. I just read books like some moron.
Books are great, but if you haven't noticed, they are different than content in video form. Both have their own advantages and disadvantages, so they are not perfectly fungible.
But what you said was that without Youtube you'd be at a disadvantage in "academic topics". That seems ridiculous on its face, unless you are somehow unable to read. My point is that I am in no way at such a disadvantage, nor would you be.

You keep implying all over this thread that ad-free access to funny Youtube videos is something like a human right. This is absurd. Your logic would result in my tax dollars paying for your funny Youtube videos. I don't want that.

> But what you said was that without Youtube you'd be at a disadvantage in "academic topics". That seems ridiculous on its face, unless you are somehow unable to read. My point is that I am in no way at such a disadvantage, nor would you be.

I too am from the generation that prefers to read. But my kids prefer videos, and it's not for want of me working with them to read more, they simply don't like reading and they pick up a fairly incredible amount of stuff from watching videos. Unfortunately their gullible little brains are also wide open to advertiser.

> You keep implying all over this thread that ad-free access to funny Youtube videos is something like a human right. This is absurd. Your logic would result in my tax dollars paying for your funny Youtube videos. I don't want that.

You are not arguing in a serious manner. Funny Youtube videos are your strawman and nobody wants to use your tax dollars to support funny youtube videos. But there is plenty of higher quality content on youtube and google shouldn't be the gatekeeper to that content over the heads of the creators and the consumers alike. Economies of scale and network effects translate into users no longer having a free choice in this. And that is precisely where regulation kicks in.

The demand here seems to have free as in free beer not free as in free speech. Because free speech is not getting hurt by ads in middle of videos.

I don't know any reasonable government will now start considering free beer as public good over free speech.

We're a while aways from YouTube being considered a protected public good in the way, say Internet access kind of is.

Should it be? Probably, yes. No reason there can't be oversight of the industry the way there is with TV stations and radio.

Should that oversight extend to letting people deny ads in their homes? That's a trickier question.

When did the rights of advertisers trump the rights of individuals? Why should I be forced to consume advertising? This is my brain, my eyeballs, I and only I decide what goes in. It's like forcing someone to breathe poison gas just because they also need your oxygen and you happen to be the only oxygen provider in town.
Pardon me for the tangent, but I suspect that at least part of the issue is that people tend to think they are not affected by "bad information" (eg.: propaganda, mis/dis-information, information-noise...). I think most people would probably intuitively reject the idea that they could be influenced by their information consumption. So I don't think it's that surprising that the full costs of advertising are not taken very seriously; it's much easier to see the commercial motivation for advertising.
And that is exactly why I don't want advertising in my life. I don't think I'm smart enough to outwit an army of psychologists, marketeers and other vermin that have institutional knowledge dating back decades in order to know exactly what buttons to press in me to make me behave in a certain way. It's a personal hygiene thing.
It's not about forcing you to consume advertising directly.

At the moment, the thinking is you choose to do so as a consequence of choosing to view something else, e.g. a TV show or a YouTube video.

It's the cost of doing so, and the cost is generally known about upfront.

The question then is, should you have the right to still consume a free optional service and not be forced to view those ads?

The cost is not in viewing the advertising or my time but in the pollution of my brain and that's something I take rather personal. But my government posts their stuff on youtube, as does my kids' school, as do the manufacturers of the gear I use, as do the courses that I have already paid for. So it's not like I have much of a choice here. On top of that youtube monetizes my own content which I do not monetize. I'd be happy to pay for the hosting but they don't offer that option, they just want to have their eyeballs.
> The cost is not in viewing the advertising or my time but in the pollution of my brain and that's something I take rather personal.

Sure, but at the moment you can avoid using the service.

> But my government posts their stuff on youtube, as does my kids' school, as do the manufacturers of the gear I use, as do the courses that I have already paid for. So it's not like I have much of a choice here.

You could petition the government and school to not put stuff on YouTube, maybe even take the issue to court. You could also rally other people.

But if not enough people care, then there probably is not ever going to become any sort right that would protect you against having to view ads. Rights don't get introduced to protect things that people don't care about.

At the moment you can also bypass youtube completely downloading the videos to view offline, and there are various solutions that will do that and then serve it back for viewing in a browser. So with a little more work you do still have an option to avoid their ads completely.

Which brings us back to the question being should you have the right to do that?

If you think they're going to listen to me then you are ascribing an amount of pull that I simply don't have. Nobody will change their ways because I don't want to disable my adblocker.

The best bit: I already pay google a whole bunch of money for other services, and it isn't rare that their support sucks to the point that the only thing that I can find to help out with some issue is - tadaa - a youtube video.

> If you think they're going to listen to me then you are ascribing an amount of pull that I simply don't have.

Whenever people are rallied to a cause, it starts with someone doing something. And if you take the issue to court, they have to listen to you.

Besides, you still have alternatives to not viewing their ads and still obtaining the content, just requires a few hours work to set something up.

Good luck taking google to court. And sure, I can do a lot of work to get around this, but my much simpler solution is to day fuck you tube.
You wouldn't be taking Google to court, but your employer and/or school.

And sure you can say fuck YouTube, but going back to whether or not you should have a right to deny ads...at the moment I would say no, since there isn't a need for it to be a right yet.

> since there isn't a need for it to be a right yet

My time is worth quite a bit for me, as is the hygiene of what goes on in my skull and advertisers are way too good at making people that think they are immune to that shit do their bidding. You too. Adblocking is a mental health thing, not a commercial thing.

> My time is worth quite a bit for me,

Sure you keep saying this, but then you are not willing to put in the work to not see ads and save that time.

That's why it doesn't need to be a right. Because you could do something about it to help yourself and don't want to.

> Sure you keep saying this, but then you are not willing to put in the work to not see ads and save that time.

You are probably misunderstanding something because I do put in that work and I don't have any ads in my life. In spite of G's best efforts to force them on me.

I'm not misunderstanding anything, but I do think you are maybe forgetting earlier parts of the discussion.

Earlier in the discussion I suggested software you can setup that "is a bit more work", but allows you to download and stream back YouTube videos without ever having to see any ads.

You said you don't do that work because you don't feel the need. That's the work to which I am referring.

But if you already are ad free, then that's exactly why it doesn't need to be a right. You have no need to use YouTube at all, and if you do you can already do so ad free, it just requires some work.

> When did the rights of advertisers trump the rights of individuals?

Around same time when individuals decided that everything on internet should be free.

> At what point does an important or essential service become a public good?

When the government buys it and operates it with your tax dollars.

You can refuse ad exposure on YouTube, it just costs money. Phone service and internet service cost money too, and government services use them extensively, yet nobody suggests that phone and internet service providers be obligated to provide service to anyone for free at their own cost. The government does subsidize access in some cases, so the equivalent suggestion would be government subsidized YouTube Premium for those who can't afford it. But I think you'll have trouble convincing people that's a worthwhile use of government money vs. just letting people watch a few ads.
I hate ads. So I just paid for premium. I don't get why people expect to be able to reject ads and reject paying for the service at the same time. Obviously that was always unsustainable.
I don't want to give money to people who hate me, censor me and who spend the money on others to do the same.
And users have a right to demand rights, reform and otherwise organise to work around such abhorrent practices.
Users don't have a right to use YT. They have to privilege to use the website in the terms YT offers it. Users have the right to try to "cheat" the system, and YT has the right to make the cheating difficult.
> Users don't have a right to use YT.

The question here is not whether they have a right to use it, but whether they should have a right. All rights are invented, created essentially out of thin air, to protect things people care sufficiently about. All rights were at some point not rights.

I think this conversation is being taken to weird directions. To me, a website is a company's digital version of a brick-n-mortar store. There is an understood and accept concept of the store is the business' property. There is no right for you to enter a store and you can lose your privilege by not behaving yourself. Why we do not afford a website this same concept is lost on me.
When you do business with the phone company, you can draw the same analogy. And yet these often/usually have special relationships with governments owing to the critically important infrastructure involved.
What critical service does YT provide that it should even be considered for being considered a critical anything?
So first, let's consider what I am not talking about. That would be videos of cats, entertainment, etc.

Things that could more easily be argued to be important would be stuff like academic content or news content.

At this point Youtube is a part of the broader internet infrastructure (as are many other large social networks), and you can make an argument that it's a bit like any other utility (roads, phone lines, fiber op cable, GPS satellites, etc).

nothing you just offered as critical is critical.

government offers schooling. if you wish to seek additional, that is offered in other ways. when i went to school, YT didn't exist. yet, i still sought out additional resources that were available outside of school. this argument carries no weight with me.

news content is available in other places. these news sources choose to offer their content on YT because that's where the audience is. if YT were to no longer exist, the news content would still be available elsewhere. again, no weight here either.

considering YT part of the infrastructure means to me that you are very confused on what infrastructure is. YT utilizes that infrastructure. if YT didn't exist, it does not mean that the internet wouldn't work. it would not prevent anyone from accessing other resources utilizing the actual infrastructure of the internet. so either, this word has a confused meaning for you, or you're just beyond hypothetical and not realizing it. i realize some people would feel like the internet was broken if social media sites were down, but they'd eventually get over it if they were to never come back

I think we disagree about the importance of these things, but that's okay. However...

There is plenty of academic literature which explores the concept of social media as infrastructure. I didn't come up with the idea, I only pointed to it.

I won't point to any specific document, but there is plenty of related material here: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=soci...

Or, take a look at the wiki page for "infrastructure" to get a rough sense of how broad the concept really is.

I can provide links that say the earth is flat or that JFK is returning to Dallas or any other topic. Those links don't make it true, or isn't just extremely stretched interpretation of some concept. Are any of the links you provided actual respected resources, or a collection of self published content? I'm unfamiliar with any of the names I saw in the URLs, and I come from a highly skeptical grounding about random links on the internet
The link (singular) I provided was to a database of / search engine for academic literature.

What more do you want? I essentially sent you to the entire corpus of human knowledge lol.

You sent entire corpus of knowledge and its summary in one word is: Youtube.

Great!

What are you talking about? It’s a Google Scholar link.
> government offers schooling. if you wish to seek additional, that is offered in other ways. when i went to school, YT didn't exist. yet, i still sought out additional resources that were available outside of school. this argument carries no weight with me.

Go back to school and let us know what you find? Yes, school is important, and schools from time to time lean on YouTube content (from authoritative sources, generally, because not all videos are from internet randos).

They’re pretty analogous to broadcast content networks. They license and produce content and convey it to customers.

We certainly do impose certain responsibilities and duties even on non-public airwaves - for example we require them to distribute emergency content to viewers even if this interrupts the ordinary revenue operation/broadcast schedule (as it usually does).

That’s precisely a taking of private property for governmental purposes and public utility.

The argument for allowing the government to regulate broadcast media is that the electromagnetic spectrum it uses is a limited public resource which needs to be curated for the public good. That argument doesn't apply to the internet - no matter how big Youtube gets there is always room for a competitor, we're not going to "run out of internet."

I would agree that the network as a whole might comprise a public resource, although I would also disagree vehemently with letting the government regulate speech on it like the FCC, but not individual sites and platforms.

Then use a different example, like fiberop cable, power companies, telephone towers, or water streams or parks.

I don't think the scarcity is the most important feature, I think it's the "public nature" of the thing. But how do we decide what is of a "public nature"?

>I think it's the "public nature" of the thing. But how do we decide what is of a "public nature"?

There is no "public nature." Simply allowing the public to use a service doesn't make it public. MacDonald's will let anyone walk in and order food, and it's ubiquitous, but that doesn't make it a public utility.

Not in the sense that epgui it using it. They don't want Youtube to simply improve their accessibility and abide by nondiscrimination laws, they want it nationalized and regulated as a utility because of its popularity.

Which I'm reasonably confident (despite not being a lawyer) is not a thing in the US. At least not yet.

I can tell you that's not exactly what I want.
No, YT does not produce content. That's a very important distinguishing part of their existence. They cannot be held responsible for the content.
You are correct but that's a different conversation (and within the current discussion, a detail).
> What critical service does YT provide that it should even be considered for being considered a critical anything?

Government announcements, instructional videos by governments (e.g. for voting), educational content for children, etc.

Governments should really be banned from putting that kind of stuff on a site like YouTube. That aside, the point on criticality is not really a good one, it is important for any sort of cultural content to be widely accessible and not behind walled gardens.

I'd say you're biting off way too much by framing it as users "cheating". If anything Youtube is "cheating" by pushing users into running malware that undermines users' own interests.

Furthermore while I don't necessarily agree that users have a "right" to Youtube, I do believe that sensible antitrust enforcement would require Youtube to make its service client-agnostic, and prohibit this current practice of bundling a proprietary client with the service.

> Users don't have a right to use YT. They have to privilege to use the website in the terms YT offers it.

Users should have a right to use a client that doesn't serve up ads.

A monopoly like Google/YouTube should't be allowed to block users on a right that they should have, to control their client and a right to privacy. In many countries they are parts of contracts that are simply not enforceable because they are overwritten by legislation.

YouTube is, by the way, basically a monopoly on user-created videos (except perhaps for shorts) and network effects prevent true competition. The argument that users should "go elsewhere" is pretty distasteful if you ask me. I like to be a part of culture and if someone sends me a link to a YouTube video I should be able to watch it. Copyright reform and P2P liberalisation would really help in this regard.

As long as YouTube is on the public web, users do indeed have a right to use it.
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Youtube has a right not to be on the web.

No freeloader will see their valuable content (which, as I recall...they get from where again?) if they don't put up a publicly viewable web site, and no law is forcing them to do so.

LOL.

That sounds like people have right to not get stabbed or mugged by not going to secluded parts of downtown.

No one has a right to a business model or customers.

If they don't like that people can view public things and decline to view other public things, they have the choice not to display the things in public. That is the entirety of the choices they have a right to.

This is like saying you should have the right to walk into Walmart without seeing signs saying things are on sale.

YouTube is a business and no one is making you visit that website.

Private life.

Did you miss those key words?

it's more accurate to say walmart bursts into my home, sales banners FIRST, then only after i've assured them i've seen their banners, do they show me their goods available, in my own home, remember.

there's nuance clearly. "i go to youtube" etc. but also, youtube comes to me. i do think i should have the right to reject packets at the protocol level.

It's more like you invited Walmart to come over, held the door wide open for them, and then officially announced the vampire is welcome to come into your home. Nothing about Walmart showing up to your house is a surprise nor something you didn't want to happen
What? No. Not even close. You issued an HTTP request to youtube.com and asked them to send you some data back. This is not at all an uninvited intrusion. Stop being ridiculous.
well yes! i don't deny, but this is why the thought experiment is fun.

i did open my door, but also do i not have the right to still arbitrate what passes my dear home's threshold?

packet by packet. why not!

Also... what if you requested water? Would you have a right to it being clean?

The fact that you initiate the interaction is not on its own free license to force feed you whatever the requestee pleases.

i'm not entitled to receive clean water, but i can reject dirty water.

edit: this is fun. i can see that it's actually "filter" the water to still take it and reject only what i deem dirt. and the water provider doesn't like that.

In most developed countries you do have a right to clean water. And depending on the framework you're looking at (eg.: UN), humans in general do have a right to clean water (even if this right is frequently not protected).
if this wasn't a thing Britta wouldn't exist
You're free to tell your invited guest that they have over stayed their welcome at any time. It's usually in the shape of "x" if you use a mouse or ctrl/cmd-w if you're a keyboard warrior
> also do i not have the right to still arbitrate what passes my dear home's threshold? packet by packet. why not!

You do! But so does YouTube![1] If they don't want to serve you the video they don't have to, either. And that's what's happening here. I'm amazed to see arguments like this up at the top of the page.

To take your point maybe more seriously than it deserves: this seems like maybe an argument for socialized media hosting. You're saying the capitalist ad economy isn't equitable or fair or just (or frankly maybe just not doing what you want), and that you think this should be something the government pays for in the aim of general societal benefit.

And... I don't know that I completely disagree? But if you want that you need to go there and have the argument, not just demand that the corporate overlord enemy of the week give you free stuff.

[1] Or any other media site with adblockblocking, YouTube is hardly alone here.

Websites are supposed to work on the basis of a request: you request something, they can decide to serve it or not. But they were never meant to work on the basis of a request that is only satisfied if you accept these piggybacked garbage requests as well and testify that you have consumed them. That's a perversion.
Capitalism and socialism are not all-or-nothing.

I don't see people getting upset at the special relationship between government and power companies or telephone companies.

By all means, "drop the packets at the protocol level". Why do you think you don't have the right to do it?

Oh, you don't know which packets to drop? That's a real shame.

"The fact that something is not forbidden" is different from "the existence of a positive right to something". In the latter case, there would probably need to be a relatively convenient opt-out mechanism.

Your comment is a bit like saying... "The right to potable water is not violated because individuals are free to build their own desalination plants and move closer to the ocean. Oh, they don't have the resources to do that? That's unfortunate."

The right in question isn't "to refuse ad exposure", it's to run, or not run, any arbitrary bit of code on our property, whether it serves ads, or fosters or prevents hacking, piracy, cheating, lawbreaking, unethical behavior, or antisocial behavior. Or generates kitten pictures.

Google is within their rights to want people to view ads, and even within their rights to attempt technical measures to ensure viewership. But we all have the right to circumvent those technical measures, if they're running on our property, in addition to viewing, inspecting, saving, and copying them.

I could get behind that.
YT ads are different from other ads on websites though. They are not running additional code. They are just different bits of video. The ads that run code, absofuckinglutely block them all and banish them to the void they belong. If I'm wrong with this assumption, please enlighten me on what they are doing
I believe "code" here is being used in the sense that you retrieve YouTube (the website - made of code) with the intent of watching X video. But you don't want some parts of YouTube's code (the bits that display ads) to run on your machine.

One could argue that you should, indeed, have the right to block whatever parts of YouTube's 'code' from running on your machine. Currently, this is the case.

So, for most of the history of advertising, you didn't have a choice. Advertising was a part of someone else's property that would ambush[0] you before you could even ignore it. Internet advertising is an outlier in that it happens on your property. You ask for a web page, the web site sends back the page with a bunch of JavaScript that tries to run an ad auction on your computer, then your browser extensions delete the JavaScript, then another bit of JavaScript sent by the web site detects this and deletes the content, except no because your extension also defeated the antitamper script, except no because the web site legally threatened your ad blocker with billions of dollars in litigation for breaking the "don't rip DVDs" law.

I'm not kidding about that, BTW[1][2][3]. There is a silent and ongoing effort by everyone - including ad companies - to appropriate your physical property with their intellectual property[4]. You see, on the totem pole of capitalist legitimacy, physical ownership is actually really weak. There's all sorts of government-granted monopolies that can be traded like property[5], but let you bulldoze lesser ownership over physical objects. You might own your computer, but I own the content, so I own your computer for as long as my content is somewhere on it.

Talking about fundamental rights is interesting. Right now, at least in the US, people have a fundamental right to advertise - it's called the 1st Amendment. We can't even have functional campaign contribution laws because SCOTUS demands that billionaires have a god-given right to spend their billions shouting over everyone else in campaign ads. Several other fundamental rights mean you have the right to ignore shouty ads, but you don't have the right to shut the advertisers up. Likewise, the right to refuse ad exposure online is implied by the fact that the website runs on your computer. But other rights - such as the right to control copies of your speech - can negate that same implication.

Anyway, this is why I think we should bring back the Boston Strangler[6]. Thank you for coming to my TED Talk.

[0] This is separate from the concept of "ambush marketing" where you try to ride another marketer's coat tails as close as possible without violating trademark law, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambush_marketing

[1] https://digiday.com/media/adblock-plus-accuses-axel-springer...

[2] https://torrentfreak.com/dmca-used-to-remove-ad-server-url-f...

[3] Here's a longer GitHub issue/flamewar full of people debating whether or not you can apply DMCA 1201 equivalents to ad blockers: https://github.com/reek/anti-adblock-killer/issues/1034

[4] Shut up Stallman, you know what it really means. - Not Cory Doctorow

[5] I'm afraid to call them property because if I do that means the Takings clause applies and we can't ever roll back the life+70 insanity that Berne, Germany, and the EU foisted on us.

[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Valenti#Valenti_on_new_te...

Billboards are regulated or even prohibited in some areas.

Thought experiment: What is the thinking behind such regulation.

Now imagine that the communications and discussion around the regulation of billboards was intermediated by billboard companies.

Imagine the billboard companies are trillion dollar companies with lobbying budgets amongst the highest in th e world.

> I don't understand why people don't have a fundamental right to refuse ad exposure in their private life

This seems a bit of a strawman in this context. You have the right to not visit YouTube.

Likewise, you have the choice in subscribing to a magazine. If you choose to buy the magazine & bring it into your home, it seems odd to ask why you don't have the "right" to an ad free existence in your home.

And, at least, in this context, YouTube does offer an ad-free version, YouTube Premium.

I'm not responding to anyone else's argument, so it can't be a strawman; it's a comment de novo.
I’ve been using Brave recently when YouTube ads started showing in Vivaldi. I don’t do ads. Ever.
That is still being a boiling frog in Google's water. Just with a label slapped on top of the logo.
Obviously, YT feels like there are enough people blocking ads that they feel this is worth it. Has anyone seen numbers?

I'm curious how much Streisand effect all of this causes. We know that there are large numbers of people not using blockers. Is there are risk that YT is causing new people to learn about blockers from the news this stuff generates? I'm assuming that the braniacs at YT have crunched the numbers and come out with it's worth it.

The fact that so many people are blocking their ads should cause them to back off with the ads, it's beyond ridiculous, percentage wise, intrusion wise and content wise.

It's also bait-and-switch: youtube got big on being a free-for-all videosite and in the beginning that included massive copyright violation which was all A-Ok when Google bought it for an astronomical sum. That gives them the right to 'monetize' but it doesn't give them the right to my attention. It's like billboard but it comes with a guy that forces your head to be aimed at the billboard while you pass it.

Joe Jackson in 'TV-Age' joked that pretty soon you won't be able to turn your TV off at all. Well, he missed out on the internet but your computer screen might as well be your TV in terms of media delivery and what a ridiculous situation we've created: a protocol designed to give people access to each other and to knowledge has been inverted to give companies access to your eyeballs, your brain and your wallet.

If there were no ads, there'd be no money to offer creators. If there's no money, the creators would not be very enticed to even bother. So, what's your suggestion for that?
The creators I watch aren't making their income from YouTube, even when that is their only main platform. Patreon and video sponsorships through direct deals/ad networks are the bulk of it, in a lot of cases.
So now, you're proposing the PBS model of broadcasting vs advertising supported broadcasting.

It's amusing to me how we keep reinventing existing models but consider them a totally new thing because "on a computer" kind of thing.

I watch my YouTube videos on patreon, ad-free. The creators are making more off me, too.
great, so you just provided evidence that YT isn't so critical as you've found the same content elsewhere
Technically patreon uses embedded YouTube vids, but your point stands. YT isn't so critical.
I'm not proposing anything, just noting that Youtube ads are not providing a relevant direct incentive to a lot of creators. Obviously "keeping Youtube running" also matters to anyone using the platform as a part of making a living, but at least personally I feel like that is a different problem that needs to be approached from other angles.

Some amount of reinvention seems necessary, the cost model of video hosting (without just making it a public service) changes the maths a fair bit.

I can't even look at my own videos and no, I don't monetize.

Does my issue start to look a bit more reasonable?

No, because there are plenty of other sites that offer you that ability. Everyone knows that going to YT means ads. That's like showing up to Victoria Secrets and being shocked there's lingerie every where.
I think you are so dead set on seeing things your way that you have lost something along the way: the ability to step out of this for a moment and to observe that YT is infrastructure, not content owned by Google and that the difference between Victoria's Secret and YT is that there are many alternatives to VS but no clear alternatives to YT and with such a dominant market position come certain obligations. This is exactly what anti-trust is all about. If VS commanded 80% of the market for underwear and they decided you can only buy their underwear if you also inject yourself with some unknown substance (which is roughly how I see advertising consumption, it is pure poison for your brain) then we'd have a comparison.
I would respond that I think you are deadset on thinking that the YT of today is supposed to be the same as when it first started. It has new owners now. It has a different operating model. It has decided that the content it plays will be ad supported. Continuing to expect the ad free model when the model has clearly changed is the dead set mentality.
That's called bait-and-switch and a lot of people and institutions used youtube because it presented itself in a particular way and now that there is no way back out that is practical the squeeze is on.

From your commenting in this thread I surmise that you have some kind of stake in the outcome. Personally, I'll just boycott youtube and I can't wait until I'm in a position to remove Google from my life entirely.

In the early days, people uploaded videos they felt were funny, entertaining and educational. For free. The idea that you should be paid for uploading a video of yourself camping is preposterous. Go get a real job if you want to make money
All comments here are so far are in the spirit of HN (fuck ads and fuck google). San Francisco is currently asleep…
YouTube Has been a free platform, for the people to upload short videos.

Now it became this company that needs to serve big companies, and pays some money to authors.

I did not endorse the second. I was interested in the YouTube for the people, not the YouTube for the companies.

YouTube is like cable, tv. It is less like a social platform. It is not a place for Passion, but it is a place for monetization and artists as employees

Always the same accounts shilling for ads/companies.

As always you can tell who makes on ads by how fervently they defend the bullshit.

Mental gymnastics dont even change they dont bother to learn new dismounts.

Trying to escuse this bullshit is what's going to lead us to the black mirror episode '15 million merits'.

In their future you have to watch ads. Advertisers and businesses have the rights, not the people.

That future can get fucked.

Not allowing remote code execution seems like a reasonable step. There’s no simple, generalizable way to ensure remote data being loaded isn’t code, that isn’t easily circumvented.

That being said, the other changes are clearly anti-adblock.

> The 'arms race' between YouTube and ad blockers

Strictly speaking it's between Alphabet, the company popularly known as "Google" (and subdivisions - here's another from the same family[0]), and ad blockers.

That each product line is a singular actor that has no bonds to the rest is a fake image to convey. But then for the company behind this campaign having many different hands in the game makes it seem like there are really more parties opposed to ad blockers than reality would have it.

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38495559