There's a link to the arxiv paper, which is about as much as you can expect from a gee-whiz science blog. It's too technical for me to evaluate properly, but it seems like pure mathematical modeling. I'm not sure how one would falsify or validate such a theory, but i'm glad people are working on such concepts.
I had a quick read through the paper. I don't think they are actually proposing a new theory here, but are using supernova studies to check one already suggested.
The problem is measurements of supernova show the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate. This was not predicted by any theories, so to explain it we invented something called dark energy. This dark energy is somehow pushing the universe apart and counteracting gravity.
We have no real idea of what dark energy is. Lot of things have been suggested but we don't have any strong evidence to back them up. This is another idea, and as before, there's no real evidence to back it up.
Essentially they are saying the universe could be filled with tachyons, which are hypothetical particles stuck moving faster than light. If so, according to some solutions of general relativity, they'd create a kind of accelerating expansion just as we see. What's new here is some analysis of supernova data which they say is consistent with their theory.
That's a quick overview, but the gist is it's a new explanation for dark energy that isn't completely impossible but doesn't have a lot of evidence to support it.
Finally we are getting out of bandaid of dark matter. But... To constantly move faster than light, don't you need constant input of energy to at least keep the speed? Especially when you are an object with some mass?
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[ 3.4 ms ] story [ 26.9 ms ] threadhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13859
The problem is measurements of supernova show the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate. This was not predicted by any theories, so to explain it we invented something called dark energy. This dark energy is somehow pushing the universe apart and counteracting gravity.
We have no real idea of what dark energy is. Lot of things have been suggested but we don't have any strong evidence to back them up. This is another idea, and as before, there's no real evidence to back it up.
Essentially they are saying the universe could be filled with tachyons, which are hypothetical particles stuck moving faster than light. If so, according to some solutions of general relativity, they'd create a kind of accelerating expansion just as we see. What's new here is some analysis of supernova data which they say is consistent with their theory.
That's a quick overview, but the gist is it's a new explanation for dark energy that isn't completely impossible but doesn't have a lot of evidence to support it.
There is nothing in space to apply force on particles. One would also presume these tachyons don't interact much with regular matter, like neutrinos
Model in article is another form of dark matter. And tachyonic dark matter has been considered for at least 20 years.
dark matter is observed.