Ask HN: How have you made "quick" money before?

125 points by throwaway_broke ↗ HN
I find myself in a unique (not so unique?) situation today: While I am very competent in two valuable areas (web and mobile development), I find myself in a short term and temporary shortage of money, due to the usual hiccups that can happen while providing for a family. While my career is solid, I find myself in deep need for a way to make $1-2k over the next month to pay some bills.

I am pursuing doing some client work on the side, as that's the easiest way to make that kind of money, but projects take time to get started/completed/invoiced/paid. So my question to the very inventive audience on HN is this:

  How have you made 'quick' money, through non-traditional means?
What I mean is, barring the typical routes like client work, day job, etc, what are some ways you have made a little extra money, in a relatively short time frame. Perfectly fine if it's not glamorous, or even nothing to be proud of, just something that paid rent for you one month. Thanks ahead of time for all the great ideas I know you all probably have. Any help is more than appreciated.

103 comments

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Build plugins or themes for WordPress. There are 58 million active WP sites now. There are mature markets for listing and promoting what you create. Bonus money if you can tie what you build into generating revenue for customers -- affiliate marketing tools/integrations, plugins or themes that play with existing e-commerce plugins or themes people use, marketing tools, etc. If you can do that, you can justify a $50-100 price tag, and just one sale a day will create the revenue you need.

8 years ago or so, I ran a little ecommerce site with a wholesale/drop-ship product provided by another company. When I needed extra spending money (being a full-time college student at a private university and no savings), I'd clone my own site. I'd design a new theme for the shopping cart software and sell the same product. I'd advertise it on Google AdWords for a few days to get some orders. Then I'd package that all up and list it on eBay -- a fully functional site with existing customers, a supplier, a known conversion rate, and pre-written ad copy and keyword list for the buyer. These days people use Flippa instead of eBay to sell websites, but it's something you could try as a web dev.

Question I've always had for WP Theme businesses: is there any need / common practice to prevent plugin piracy? Or is the market so big and pirates such a small portion of it that it isn't really something worth worrying about?
IMO, it would be counterproductive to employ any kind of obfuscation or license protection. Having access to the code is part of the reason people choose to build their sites on WordPress. More installs than not have some kind of customization done. Plus, you'll have less satisfied customers (inevitably a significant portion will have issues getting the loader/licensing setup to work on their shared host, or will have other issues you can't help them with because they can't debug the code) so less blog writeups / recommendations driving referral sales.

I was in the WP business for a while, with about a quarter million in sales before I sold it off, and did nothing to prevent piracy. It wasn't an issue. Someone pirating the code doesn't hurt me. Anyone that wanted the plugins/themes and had money was going to pay for it, as that's the only way they would get support and updates.

It's like any other piracy as long as you take basic precautions you'll be fine. If you make something worth pirating generally it's worth buying, don't worry about the people who will never buy your product, worry about making the people who do buy it happy.
The people paying for your WordPress plugins and themes are, generally speaking, people who don't have time to fuck around with piracy.

I've experienced this first hand. As a junior web developer at an advertising company, there were plenty of times when my grand schemes for how we could do something for free on WordPress were met with "no, just pay for it".

Mostly echoing what others are saying here. When I deliver a wordpress site to a client, there is no way I am going to include pirated software. I don't want any sketchiness finding its way back to me. Also, I will pay for any software/plugin/theme that costs less than my time to build the same thing. It's just a matter of numbers. A $35 theme can get me 80% of the way to a client's desired layout. If I'm getting paid $500 for the project, then I'm making $465 for only a couple of hours of work, rather than $500 for several hours of work (starting from scratch).
I'd recommend away from doing this … not because it's a bad idea, but basically because he's in a pinch and he doesn't know the space.

Plugins or themes could require a lot of trial and error before finding success, and buyers may not come until later. He needs the cash now, so he should go the sure thing and try to find paying customers directly rather than put things up for sale and wait for results that may never come.

How does one actually sell Wordpress plugins? I've heard this a few times before as "Pro" or "Premium" plugins, but never seen where the market is
That's a tough one.

If there was a way to make quick money that worked, lots of people would be doing it. With enough people doing it, some people get very good at it and are able to consolidate and raise barriers to entry. So now that previously very attractive thing is slightly less attractive because there's more ramp up required.

Fortunately, you do have valuable skills. Unfortunately, as you point out, even putting those to optimal use requires significant ramp up--you've got to build a name for yourself or you've got to start some kind of consulting company and build a client list. Then suddenly you're in the consulting business. If you just jump into it and take whatever you can get, you'll make significantly less.

It's not even a matter of doing something you'd rather not do--there are tons of people out there that will do things most people don't want to do for very little money--and they do it for a living.

So of those, you could try hitting odesk or elance or any number of freelancing websites to pick up a quick gig--but even that requires a sales pipeline that takes some time to get going. Personally, I'd put it on a credit card if I were in a similar situation, and lacking that, would probably start selling stuff.

I don't know if you do mobile design or just development, but the payouts on 99Designs can be pretty good and the contests (from my experience three years ago) go pretty quick.

If you're capable of cloning the style that their clients seem to choose most of the time your success rate can be rather high, but it can also be very frustrating to do a lot of work and by chance not win any contests.

It's pretty shallow work artistically, and can be a gamble. But you could probably rack up $2000 in a month if you really committed.

http://99designs.com/mobile-app-design/contests

Ran a course. Sold a screencast. (Over $10k within 2 months for both.) A little busy to go into details right now but there have been lots of posts with similar case studies on HN - one of the better ones was http://sachagreif.com/lessons-learned-from-an-ebook-launch/
I'll never understand how people promote these things in the sea of noise that is the web, assuming they don't already have a solid presence.
HN works pretty well ;)

But yeah, promoting the thing is a big part of "the thing", and requires its own strategy.

That's where I got lucky.

I've always had a passion for publishing and have tended to build up news sites, blogs, and now e-mail newsletters in the areas I find interesting. So prior to both the course and my screencast, I already had a five figure audience on the right topics and a huge home advantage.

I'll note, however, that this is by no means required, and people in my position frequently become friendly with others with such projects and help them out.

Sell your shit, or pawn it.

Good things to sell are things that hold value - bikes, rolexes, tools, things like that. Imagine you were burgling your own apartment/house, take the things they would take and sell them.

It's entirely possible to purchase a used mercedes, take decent care of it for 2-3 years, and turn around and resell it for virtually the same price. Ditto many luxury goods - a used rolex can sometimes be turned around for a profit.

The side benefit of this is that once you "give up" a bunch of stuff you find you don't really need it around any more. I had a ton of DVDs (this was a few years ago) that I had to get rid of to make short-term cash and once they were gone I didn't even think of it. Same for a bunch of books I was keeping around. The only thing I really miss is the first few seasons of The Simpsons and now that things are better financially I can always buy them again.
On the other hand, you can only really "learn" this lesson once. The second time around, you look for something to sell, and realize that your possessions are now worth less than $300 combined. (And yes, this even includes the computer I would need to do my work! Depreciation is a harsh mistress.)
If I removed my electronics my total possessions would likely be less than that sum, though I suppose my clothes have more monetary worth than I assign them value. And then including electronics, it's shocking highly. Embarrassingly so.
This is probably not the answer that your looking for but honestly if you absolutely need 1-2k over the next month find some stuff to sell.

You might have to get a little bit more crazy with it than you want to, but I think most people would be suprised how much stuff they don't actually "need".

Black Friday is coming up. Be the first in line at a popular shop and sell your spot.
Style points if you bring a laptop and work on a project while waiting in line to sell your spot.
When in college I wrote solution manuals of my text books (as part of assignments) and sold it on eBay. I made over 2k a month for few months. I am not sure if you can apply this but something to think out of the box. You may be already doing something, and someone may be willing to pay for it online. Also, please include your email in the profile. If you are in NYC, I may be able to hire you and pay you some advance payment for web dev services.
Out of curiosity, would there be copyright issues to worry about there?
Probably. But I did it anyways for sometime and sold it as a solutions guide.
One time, me and my friend came across a book that was only sold through a small publisher in Omaha. The book sold for ~$20 and, since we couldn't find it on Amazon, we resold it for $300 a pop.

Every time we received an order on Amazon, we would just take that buyer's information and buy it on the small publisher's website—we essentially took on zero risk and worked a few minutes every time we got an order.

It was a great example of arbitrage. And just like arbitrage, competitors also saw this exploit and the market inefficiency disappeared. Margins were competed away.

Even though it was a temporary window of opportunity, we found an article saying that some people do this kind of work full time (finding obscure books and reselling at a huge markup)!

By finding someone with a problem and solving it for them on the spot.

Quickest 1,000 euros (2500 guilders at the time) I ever made was in a place where they ran a distributed message passing system that had broken down on a busy Monday morning grinding to a halt the shipping brokerages in 50 countries or so.

From walking in to getting the job to walking out again with a for me at the time large sum of money was about 15 minutes. Outsider perspective is worth a lot in times of crisis and if you can spot what the problem is faster than the team that built the thing it certainly won't hurt your reputation.

Of course you could argue that I charged them too little and that I should have made them bleed but I don't like ripping people off. And they did turn into a long term customer after that.

If the OP doesn't already know someone in that situation, how does he find them?
It seems like jacquesm's situation was a random encounter, and not as much of a pre-meditated action.
If you need to make $1-$2k in a short period the best way to do this is to sell your things. You should have enough things to make that in enough time and you can always buy replacement things when you have the money later.

Once you've sold enough stuff, work out how much you need that's left. Can you get that doing a couple of evenings or weekends of part time work?

Gamble. Just don't lose.
If I was down to my last 1000 and lost my job, I'd play poker for a living. I am pretty confident I can consistently make ~200 in a half day in low level tables. But, that is with years of paying tuition. Besides the numbers, it's about psychology (your own, mostly). Gotta be able to keep discipline.
100 BB downturns are not uncommon even among winning players.

Poker is a game of skill but it doesn't mean you can't have bad luck.

I play poker when I have $1000 to lose without risk. That's when I can play my best, with detachment from the money and the freedom that provides.

My last $1000 with no job? It's time to think about food and shelter and a new job -- any old job will do. I made a decision in my mid-20s that I would never again sponge off my parents or friends, that for me, I'd outgrown that. So no way would I risk my last $1k.

But, of course, YMMV.

Put up a profile on Elance or ODesk, explain your situation clearly that you are willing to work for lower rates than your normal market rates for a short period and ask for people to help you.
Lower than market rates on Elance/ODesk? People are working so cheaply already that it would take ages to make $2k. You can make big money on those sites but you have to build up a profile and that's not done quickly.
One option is for-pay medical studies, especially if you live near the right kind of clinic or university. Googling "medical research for pay" might give you some starting points. I have never done it myself but it is a real thing. (EDIT: http://brokelyn.com/human-guinea-pig/)

In particular sleep studies can pay thousands of dollars (in exchange for living in a lab for a week or two) but the lead time might be too long for you, eg https://sleep.med.harvard.edu/research/recruitment

Also, you might try being a provider on services like Exec, Lyft, or Taskrabbit.

Taskrabbit can be hit or miss. I signed up as a taskrabbit purely because I was curious about the interface they were using for bidding on and being assigned tasks. I completed two tasks in the span of three days.

The first was a pick up/drop off job that consisted of me picking up some rental items and dropping them off about 30 minutes outside Boston ($25). The second was ordering an iced latte at Starbucks and literally delivering it a block away ($14!). Both times the mobile app failed (iPhone 4S, iOS 6) in two different ways. For the first task it failed multiple times when I tried to mark the task as complete-not such a big deal since the task was done. The fail during the second task was critical-it would not let me login to view where the drop-off location was and the email confirmation confusingly showed the start and end location as the same address (Starbucks). I had to call the person who submitted the task to verify drop-off location and explain that the app had failed. They weren't irritated but I could see why me calling might be disruptive since they made this task to avoid leaving the building and walking a block.

Those sort of really simple (meaning ~2 steps) tasks seem to be few and far between. Many tasks such as, "Go shopping for me at IKEA," turn out to be much more involved when you read the details and find out the task includes assembling the furniture on-site.

For me it was more about trying out the interface on really basic tasks than making money but perhaps more complicated tasks would be something you'd be willing to do. Another important note is that the taskrabbit application is not too quick of a turnaround. I think it took nearly two weeks before I was approved.

Hollywood director Robert Rodriguez financed his first film with money from a medical study. He also finished writing the script while living in the lab.
Having been in that situation from time to time, I've sold stuff. Most of it fairly current technology: SSD drives, iPads, etc.

I also pickup quick projects: $500-$2000 projects that can be completed on the side in under a week.

Hit up Craigslist. (assuming you're in an area where this is relevant) Not always the highest quality work, but you'll find a lot of quick $$ things there.

Side trades at the family food cart I ran during summers, like selling drugs.
Clearly the easiest thing (as many have mentioned) has been "sell your stuff." One of the folks I know who got into trouble post 2009 was selling "PC tuneups and consulting" for $50 initially, and $75 later, he would spend an hour with someone and help 'tune up' their PC (get rid of old software, update to a current AV, etc) and if they were interested he would consult with the client on what they needed/wanted in a PC and would give them some places where they could acquire it. After a couple of weeks, and even after raising his price by 50% he had more business than he could handle. I believe he also got an affiliated marketing deal with one of the AV companies and they would spiff him something like $10 if the customer bought their AV product.

Basically technology is really confusing to a lot of people, many of whom will gladly pay for someone to explain to them in small words what they need to do.

Do you write iphone apps? If so ping me, I may have a gig.
If it's really a short-term, temporary shortage (i.e. cash flow crunch), have you considered loans? This is sorta what credit cards, payday loans, and HELOCs are for. I'm guessing that HN is very opposed to debt of any sort, but the interest on even a payday loan is likely to be less than the depreciation hit you take from selling anything you'll need to replace later.

You could be in for major problems if it becomes a habit, though. Take on debt only if it is a one-time, nonrecurring expense that you can pay back in a short time, not if it's a problem of income not meeting expenditures. And work on building up an emergency fund so you can be your own banker next time.

(FWIW: I served as "banker" when my sister moved out and got her own place, because she'd never worked before and didn't have money for 1st months rent + security deposit. She paid me back with interest 3 months later, although the "interest" was only that she paid for my half of our dad's father's day gift and bought me some sheet music.)

If you have a solid job, you should be able to get a line of credit with your bank. It's typically less than half interest of credit cards.

I was in much the same situation as the OP some time ago, when credit card companies wouldn't touch me because I was new to the country and had no credit rating. I called my bank and got a £1000 line of credit in 10 minutes, presumably on the back of them seeing a fairly substantial salary hit the account every month.

This can actually be a little bit tricky in the US, since unsecured lines of credit are sort of a disappearing product at many banks. (They're strictly inferior to the bank as opposed to having you do a CC cash advance and their risk profile is off the charts because anybody whose need is "I can't get a credit card but..." when American banks hand them out like candy on Halloween is not generally a great credit risk.)

You can find them (particularly at credit unions) but they're not, to my understanding, as common in the US as in commonwealth countries.

The flip side of this is that credit cards are handed out like candy to basically anyone with a decent credit history (and several people without). I would go the CC route; if it's just for a month until the paycheck hits you might even make it under the grace period, and even if you don't, if you pay in full over the next month or two the interest is negligible.
He'll likely find both no grace period and a fee for cash advances but, either way, it will probably cost less than $250 to borrow $2k for 6 weeks. (I am broadly supportive of your advice to smooth out temporary cash flow issues with financial services. That is what banks are for. Obviously, one does not want to make a habit of this, as cash advances are very expensive ways to access one's credit.)
A lot of bills can be paid by card, which solves the cash advance problem. (either these $1-2k in expenses, or the bills he'd otherwise pay).
I have $42,000 in credit with a major bank on credit cards, and just received an $8.5k 0% balance transfer from another (they just put the money in my account). I've earned basically nothing in the last 6 years (been a student). Unsecured credit is out there, it's just about establishing a credit history, which I've been doing since I was 18.
In America, I would strongly discourage payday loans. A credit card from a credit union will be much less abusive.
This is very good advice. It's surprising how many people are adverse to short term loans in otherwise financially stable situations.

Many people fall into the two extremes: they either borrow too much, or they are so afraid of debt that they never borrow at all. People on HN are a bit more paranoid and tend to be the latter.

Loans don't really meet the criteria of "making" money, but just in case the posted is really more cash-flow oriented:

A vendor recently told me he had taken out a short term bank loan based on my company's purchase order.

If you think about it, this is one of the more solid conceivable bases for a loan. I suspect many of those who may not normally rely on bank credit could still pull such a thing off.

Also, while most people have learned to hate overdrafts because of fees, they're another form of credit. But you might have trouble getting more than a few hundred to go through.
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Find small businesses in your local area that don't have websites and offer to build them one for $500 (or whatever number you think). You just need a few to make your money and it shouldn't take you long to build a simple site. Use wordpress and themes to make it really fast.

Restaurants are particularly good candidates.

I've been down that road a number of times. And I've been lucky to find myself in situations that allowed me to pull through with out selling my stuff. If you're good at iOS and Android development, I may have some short terms (few days) projects.
Do small-scale client work and ask for half up front. I've done this plenty of times succesfully.

I also paid my rent for several months while unemployed by offering to do work on my landlord's other properties. In fact, me and one of my other housemates were "employed" this way until we found more lucrative work.

Tutoring other people in web development has also paid my bills at times.

Just because everyone's already mentioned the easy (and probably best) answer of just selling stuff you don't need, let me add something a little different:

Enter programming competitions, app hackathons, that sort of thing. The kind that are typically one whole 24h day, or perhaps an entire weekend, and offer decent prizes to the top few teams.

Now, I'll grant you that this might not be suitable for a number of reasons. The main one being that you sound like you need this money ASAP and perhaps there simply aren't any good contests this weekend. However, they certainly meet your criteria for being earned "in a relatively short time frame" since you're not working more than a few days and potentially collecting a 4+ figure check. You also (obviously) need some solid chops, but you mentioned that you're "very competent" at web and mobile development, and those are the hottest areas so that's a good start.

Some random examples of contests and competitions that I've been involved with recently include Mozilla Ignite [1], The Great Canadian Appathon [2], and a bunch of other low-key contests with smaller payoffs, often aimed at students. I'm linking to the prize pages just to show you that it can be very lucrative :).

So get out there and give it a shot. At worst you make no money but meet a bunch of awesome people, and they usually present opportunities of their own.

[1] https://blog.mozillaignite.org/2012/09/ideation-winners/

[2] http://greatcanadianappathon.com/prizes.php

"Work a day. Bill a day." will accomplish the goal with very little execution risk (pair it with "Borrow money from a bank." if you want a bit of an insurance policy). Better yet, work multiple days, then put away some of the income in an emergency fund, because usual hiccups do indeed happen when providing for a family.

There are more complicated answers, but they strike me as a perverse sort of poverty tourism. You have such astoundingly better options than poor people. Use them.

I regret that I have but one vote to give. It's disappointing that the actual skills that could be valuable are not listed web and mobile is much too broad for this audience. List your actionable skills. Your normal job probably gives you Thursday to Sunday off (if you're in the states) if you're in a bind, find some work and someone who will pre-pay, or pay on delivery, and make some deliverables.
Thursday to Sunday off??? Which place do you speak of?
This week only... Thanksgiving Thursday+most people take off Friday after Thanksgiving+normal weekend. The OP mentioned needing money quick.
Depends on the definition of "quick" but sites like vWorker aren't bad if you're willing to work for less (assuming you haven't already built up a reputation) initially. On the one hand, it can sting to work for much less than your normal rate. If you're looking to pay the rent this way, you're going to need to take on a lot of small projects, and it's going to be a lot of work.

But on the other hand, it has some advantages, like potentially growing your client base and building a reputation so you can make more on those sites when you need to in the future. And sometimes time is all you have.

And it can make more economic sense than selling hardware, even if the hardware seems nonessential. Selling an oldish iPad now and buying a new one in six months is much more expensive than holding onto the old one for another year and a half. Hardware depreciates rapidly, so in theory, you could do well by selling an old iPad and then buying the same model used, later on if you need it. In practice, people usually don't do that.

Well, I said that, and today vWorker coincidentally emailed me to tell me it had been acquired by freelancer.com . Paying for the privilege of bidding sounds like a losing model, and I don't know if the free 10 bid plan is sufficient to do anything; on vWorker you always had to place a lot of bids before you could expect to win.