30 comments

[ 3.8 ms ] story [ 18.0 ms ] thread
This is great news! With the advent of agentic coding, strong linting is more important than ever. What I'd really like to see is forbidigo for more languages.
Great to see ruff, ty and uv being actively developed, even after Astral was acquired by OpenAI.
Tbh I was super enthusiastic about Ty but it’s just so far behind basedpyright I had to switch off it. The lack of checks wasn’t the issue, it was the false positives which were the real dealbreaker. That and it doesn’t have support for baselining, which is such an insanely awesome feature for larger codebases. uv and ruff are incredible though. Maybe someday on Ty.
Good news. enabling 413 rules by default means most projects get useful linting without touching the config at all!

  Ruff v0.16 has a small number of breaking changes
Why. Why must my poor semver be hurt so!

I sorta kinda get why `ty` is pre v1.0.0 -- it's a typechecker that doesn't check a huge number of types. But what are we waiting for with `ruff`? Surely it's eaten whatever the old options were (black? maybe a few takes on py+lint?) by now many times over, and is even more dominant than `uv`.

I run this program hundreds of times a day so I'm generally excited for new features, but I guess the OAI acquisition has made me ornery when it comes to these folks. Apologies to kindly nerds who made this release happen, and congrats <3

ran 0.16 on a file with no config, it flags unsorted imports and `except Exception` by default now
(comment deleted)
I wish Go had something like Ruff! A lot of languages are getting amazing tool but Go has a very fragmented ecosystem with a lot of tools but none of them feel as high quality has the likes of Ruff, Oxc, Biome or even PHP's Mago
The amount of fascination that people have with these "grammar nazi" bots -- some of them implementing completely arbitrary "rules" and some of them disagreeing with others on what "good" Python code should look like -- doesn't stop to amaze me.

Here's "bad" code:

     important_numbers = {
        'x': 3,
        'y': 42, # Answer to the Ultimate Question!
        'z': 2
    }
Here's what "good" code should look like:

    important_numbers = {"x": 3, "y": 42, "z": 2}  # Answer to the Ultimate Question!
Which completely misses the writer's intent. But did you notice that there are two spaces before the pound now? Also, the quotes are now double because apparently it's somehow more kosher! So much improvement!

The actual problems in the code I work with are not the spaces at the end of line or imports in non-alphabetic order, it's the 10-line list comprehensions that are so long that they're impossible for me to parse. None of these tools catch that. My place used pylint, flake8, black, ruff -- with hundreds of commits on every change. All that energy could be better spent elsewhere.

FWIW, ruff sees your line comment and keeps each item on its line. It only adds a trailing comma and additional space.

It also does not collapse lines when there’s a trailing comma.

Your output seems to be from black. IMO it’s insane to collapse lines when there are line comments.

  $ uvx ruff format --diff formatting.py
  --- formatting.py
  +++ formatting.py
  @@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
  -no_comma  = {
  -    "x": 3,
  -    "y": 42,
  -    "z": 2
  -}
  +no_comma = {"x": 3, "y": 42, "z": 2}
  
  with_comma = {
       "x": 3,
  @@ -12,6 +8,6 @@
  
  comment = {
       "x": 3,
  -    "y": 42, # Answer to the Ultimate Question!
  -    "z": 2
  +    "y": 42,  # Answer to the Ultimate Question!
  +    "z": 2,
   }
  
  1 file would be reformatted
(I intentionally switched to double quotes since that really is a stylistic choice in Python, you can escape in both, and if you use double quotes inside of single quotes ruff leaves it as-is)
Ruff/black support and enforce this. Just do ‘'z': 2,’

If you add an extra dangling comma at the end of the last item, ruff/black will auto-format to the line-by-line style you like.

Yep. So far I have found every auto-formatter tool to be hopelessly naive in its workings. No, sorry, I do not want my logger call to stretch over 5 lines of screen real estate, just because the silly tool doesn't allow to distinguish between logger calls and other stuff, and a log message can be > 80 characters. They often make code less readable than before. I am still traumatized from adding trailing comma to every multi-line call, due to black being "opinionated" and always moving things back to one line, making them less readable, if they are not longer than some limit. It's silly.
Looks like it's recommended to use zero-config now, which is great! My new .ruff.toml is just:

  line-length = 300
(comment deleted)
413 rules and somehow every codebase I join still has the same three arguments about import sorting
I find it somehow interesting that a tool for Python is written in Rust.
I updated a ~3k line Python project with this the other day. I was using v0.15.x beforehand. It didn't take too long and the new rules do improve code quality. It caught quite a few things previous versions didn't.

Here's a few commits of changes:

(A whole bunch of manual changes based on its suggestions) https://github.com/nickjj/plutus/commit/9af66d31f98bef841588...

(Re-enable line length) https://github.com/nickjj/plutus/commit/21789f89bbcee37913c1...

(Force _ prefix for unused variables) https://github.com/nickjj/plutus/commit/a272c77b932e1c78558a...

(Auto-corrected by Ruff) https://github.com/nickjj/plutus/commit/6fe69cf88385ebdf9b8c...

If you listen closely you can hear the thousands of CI jobs that just pull latest UV failing all at once.
Default on lint is good for agent fleets. fwiw, I watched one agent "fix" an unfamiliar rule by deleting the test; perfect compliance, tiny misunderstanding.
Every new single piece of software calls itself “extremely fast”, “blazingly fast”, it gets tiring.
this is writing 3000 lines in this era you must be a normal human being
I really wish Ruff would introduce something similar to Nix’s stateVersion, which is used to determine the set of defaults that will be applied. Updating Ruff at a scale beyond a single repo is a bit of a crapshoot currently, with every version introducing a bunch of new default rules which you then have to deal with immediately (either by turning them off or fixing them).

I’m aware we could have an allowlist in place which specifies all rules that are turned on but I’d much rather have a simpler config file, and be able to bump the state version at a good time for everyone to spend a few hours fixing new violations.

If you want to be protected from changes in the default set, you can choose the ones you want with `select`.
> I really wish Ruff would introduce something similar to Nix’s stateVersion

Two approaches:

You can pin the version of `ruff` in `pyproject.toml`.

You, to let ruff command version advance but pin the settings to a prior version:

    uvx ruff@0.15.22 check --isolated --show-settings | flat2toml > pinned.toml
    
The `flat2toml` script is left as an exercise. Then in `ruff.toml`:

    extend = "pinned.toml"