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For a similar approach I would recommend checking out Guy Davenport's 7 Greeks. His translations of Sappho and Diogenes are commendable.
Well deserved. Autobiography of Red is stunning, the fragmentary form gives such mythical weight to every word.
Totally agree. Surprised to see this on the front page of HN, but Autobiography of Red absolutely gutted me.
Never heard of her, from the wiki

> In the novel, Carson imagines Geryon as a gay teenager with wings living in the present day who falls in love with a rebellious young man named Heracles, who breaks his heart.

Certainly something I will skip

Never heard of her before, can someone explain the significance? I see that Autobiography of Red is praised for blending different things like translation/novel in verse/essays together, but that doesn't sound like something new? I've red Milorad Pavic's Dictionary of Khazars before, seems like it fits the same description?
Why assume that novelty is a criterion for the worth of someone's literary output? Things can tread familiar ground, use familiar forms, and still be remarkable or worthwhile. (Imagine saying to Shakespeare: "Why write a book of love sonnets? Didn't Petrarch already do that?")

That said, I haven't read more than a few pieces by Carson and I'm curious to read more.

As a broad generality, you're right about novelty being a poor criterion.

But in the specific context of the Nobel Prize in Literature... The Prize's official mandate specifies an author who has "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction". There's also a "for the greatest benefit to humankind" criteria.

With those ground rules, writing Yet More Books in well-trod genres - but just slightly better than any of the other authors there - really doesn't seem to cut it for the Nobel Prize.

> "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction". There's also a "for the greatest benefit to humankind" criteria.

None of these two rules imply super duper novelty of the genre? Like, not at all, as far as those two rules are concerned, you can write a biography or genre detective story and still produce "outstanding work in an idealistic direction" or something for the "benefit to humankind".

Among other things, Carson is a famous/prolific translator of Ancient Greek plays (including the ones that probably come to mind when you hear "Ancient Greek plays").
She is typically praised for her translations as well as the creative interplay of classical and modern imagery in her works. An aspect I think often overlooked is the relation of her text with the physical media of reading the text. For example Nox which is printed as a single continuous accordion-folded sheet.
Iceland now has two Nobel laureates, or around 0.0005% of the population.
Is this an AI comment? Anne Carson is Canadian.
Icelandic citizen also and Iceland is one of the places she calls home. She was there when she got the news.
Two out of 122 Prizes in literature. Punching quite above its weight!
I shouldn't be surprised that this news and Ms. Carson are popular here, but I am and it is delightful.
What are the odds that yet another LGBT diaspora text wins again? I find it kind of hard to believe that this is the best writing this year when 6 of the last 10 Nobels have been LGBQ or ethnic diaspora adjacent.
Nobels are given for a body of work, not the “best writing this year”, so your underlying premise is simply wrong.
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For a long period, Nobel Prize winners were Nordics. Carson has Icelandic citizenship, so arguably falls into that too.

If you look at old Nobel Prize winners, you will find plenty of writers who are barely read now (at least in the English speaking world) and some like John Galsworthy whose reputation isn't what it used to be.

2025: Krasznahorkai -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2024: Han Kang -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2023: Jon Fosse -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2022: Annie Ernaux -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2021: Abdulrazak Gurnah -- there are homoerotic themes in some of his work but the characters are not gay in terms of their identities, and homoeroticism has more to do with the ideas of power rather than sexual identities

2020: Louise Gluck -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2019: Peter Handke -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

2018: Olga Tokarczuk -- I think her work is the best that fits your description

2017: Kazuo Ishiguro -- no LGBT themes explicitely, but queer readings of his work are a thing

2016: Bob Dylan -- no LGBT themes, characters, or plots

Only Gurnah is an immigrant (a refugee to be more precise) who can be considered living "in a diaspora" and his work does focus on the topic prominently, the rest write in their native languages and live in their birth countries.

I believe when you mention Carson's LGBT text, you refer to Autobiography of Red, it was written in late 90s, not this year.

> there are homoerotic themes in some of his work but the characters are not gay in terms of their identities, and homoeroticism has more to do with the ideas of power rather than sexual identities

Heavily anti-gay cultures (like Nazi and far right) produce surprising amounts of homoerotic art for some reason. I think it goes with certain kind of masculine supremacy - you need to convince boys they are better off with masculine boys only and somehow end up homoerotic as a result. Plus, I guess, once everybody is obviously not gay, people stop clocking those things as what they are.

Edit: not trying to imply that the book is like that, just want to support the point that homoerotic does not imply gay culture.

Tbh, I haven't read/watched much of explicitely far-right art but that sounds reasonable. IIRC nazis (as in NSDAP and whoever made art during that time) heavily focused on the idea of vitality, physicality, health, the beauty of masculine strength which sounds like it is almost destined to produce homoerotic effect. I mean, if you encourage men to depict beautiful male bodies, you will get depictions from and for men who are really, realy into beautiful male bodies. :D
Carson, Gurnah have heavy LGB themes. Tokarczuk is an LGBT activist with light themes.

Ishiguro, Handke, Kang are known for their ethnic diaspora writings.

I suppose it really depends on how you see light/heavy and what you consider "diaspora writings" or "LGBT themes", whether you refer to text or subtext. For example, Han Kang writes a lot about alienation which is a thing that people in diasporas do experience but people experience it in many other contexts. When looking at her texts on the surface, most of her books are set in Korea and are about very Korean-specific things, e.g. Jeju Massacre, Gwangju Uprising, etc.
Hey ChatGPT, write poem. Make it so it gets a nobel prize. Make no mistakes, don't stop, keep going, you can do it!
a few moments later ... In totally unrelated news, OpenAi has (all on its own without any help from anyone) created a Nobel prize worthy poem.
Yes yes... all on its own, without any help from anyone...
(To clarify, this was supposed to be a jab at "AI culture", not at Anne Carson. To her also, nothing but respect!)