Neil Armstrong and the missing "a".

3 points by RiderOfGiraffes ↗ HN
As we come up to the 40th anniversary of the moon landings, I've just been watching a program about the Apollo program. In a rather rare interview with Neil Armstrong I noticed something interesting.

Transcribing part of the interview, I get this:

    The descent was very tricky business.

    The challenge was to try to land at a relatively
    specific landing site that had no runway, no control
    tower, no radar, and no navigation aids.

    Our plan was to start at a specific point in lunar
    orbit at about 50,000 feet altitude, and something
    over 3000 miles per hour, to use one continuous
    rocket burn to decelerate to a hover in the landing
    area.
The first "a" before "relative" is extremely short, and there is no "a" at all in the first sentence. It's true that the first sentence above does parse without the "a", but it also parses with one.

Armstrong has said that he intended to have an "a" in that sentence, that he rehearsed it, and that he thought he said it. He has also had the recording played to him many times, and has finally admitted that it's not there, and he's surprised.

My theory is that it's a dialectic elision. His brain said it, but his speech path never passed it on to the rest of us.

4 comments

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I thought this was going to be about the famous "a" he omitted from "a small step for [a] man." Maybe he had a general tendency to do that.
can you share which interview was this? want to tivo it.
Ah. I've screwed up. PG's comment has highlighted that there's an ambiguous "that" here.

Yes, this is intended to be an analysis of the most famous missing "a". My point is that this interview appears to show that he has a tendency to elide the word "a", and that provides evidence that in the "One small step" he probably, in his head, really did say the "a", but the way he says things, it never came out.

Sorry, I really should've made that clearer. That'll teach me to write things once, read through immediately, and not review it after a pause.

The program was "NASA: Triumph and Tragedy" part 1 of 2, broadcast by BBC2 at 21:00 on June 24th.

This link works for me, but probably won't work outside the UK:

http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00lg2xb/NASA_Triumph_a...

The quotation is at 44:20.