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My father, uncle, and grandparents lived in the region around that time. (Late 50s, early 60s). They were in Tehran and then in Lahore (Pakistan). They loved it - the culture and people especially. Glenn Foster's photos and films are reminiscent of my family's. Sitting and watching my grandfather's 8mm home movies was made more poignant when considering the direction the area is taking since then.
Read "the Road to Oxiana" -Afghanistan used to be one of the most modern places in the middle east. That's why the communist ideologists figured they could take over.
> Read "the Road to Oxiana" -Afghanistan used to be one of the most modern places in the middle east.

Afghanistan has never been in the Middle East.

> That's why the communist ideologists figured they could take over

No, they figured that because of the combination of local instability and geographical proximity to the Soviet Union.

With the overthrow of the King in the summer of 73, Daoud set up a government that was a combination of nationalists, like himself, and communists (University people mostly trained in the US)which included many army people trained in the USSR. But by the late 70s, Daoud began eliminating the communists from his government, made them nervous so the army communists staged the coup with the university people in the key government positions.
Actually the golden age for Helmand was the 1970s after the land was well developed and the farmers were trained into modern agriculture. Most of the land in central Helmand was developed from previously un-farmed desert escarpment and at least 30% of the farmers were settled nomads with no experience with irrigation farming under harsh desert conditions. The 70s brought in high yielding wheat with fertilizers and an explosion of cotton production to the point the Brits decided to build a second cotton gin in Girishk to try to keep up with the rapidly expanding production.