> Time should be on the x-axis. Independent variables on the x-axis and dependent variables on the y.
The graph is correct - the independent variables in this case are the number of items in the array (the x axis) and the library being tested (each line).
The dependent variable in this case is time - which is why it is on the y axis.
In https://Clara.io we identified that _.each() and other types of function-based helpers were incredibly slow (even lodash was slow) and we had to replace these constructs in performance critical areas with raw for-loops. Three.JS we also did this.
What problem does this solve? It seems to trade more-verbose code for being more performant in large datasets. That seems reasonable. But otherwise, in day-to-day code why would I use this?
The goal is to be less-verbose.
You are able to use tansducer-based functions (map, filter, ...) on any datastructure that is iterable. For me, performance is a bonus.
I do not know how this compares to a monad/monoid. If anyone can explain, please go ahead. Thx!
Monad/Monoid are a different category of things from transducers—think of them more like an interface than a thing. For instance, a basic model of Transducer is as follows
type Trans a b = forall r . (r -> b -> r) -> (r -> a -> r)
and it turns out that this is isomorphic to (e.g. an optimization of) the list Kleisli arrow
type KleiList a b = a -> [b]
and lists are monads. For a slightly different reason, this argumentation leads me to believe that Transducers ought to be monads via the Reader/List transformer stack. I haven't verified it, however.
Transducers could be monoids, too. You'd need to have two operations like so
zero :: Transducer a b
add :: Transducer a b -> Transducer a b -> Transducer a b
and perhaps there would be necessary restrictions on the choices of `a` and `b`. It's immediately obvious we could make this work if `a` and `b` were equal
zero :: Transducer a a
add :: Transducer a a -> Transducer a a -> Transducer a a
as this is now just the "identity" transducer and transducer composition which satisfy all the laws of monoid.
You are able to use transducers on any datastructure that implements the protocol. Which means usually implementing it yourself.
for/of solves this in JavaScript. I don't see the usability improvement this presents. I'm not being a naysayer. I hope I'm wrong here, I'm just asking.
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[ 3.4 ms ] story [ 60.7 ms ] threadedit: added lazy.js to the benchmark and transducers.js wins hands down. Lazy also starts way behind _/lodash and only catches up after >50k elements.
https://github.com/swannodette/mori
I would be interested to know how its transducer support and performance compares to transducers.js.
EDIT: To clarify, plotting 'seconds' over 'items per second' is needlessly confusing.
The graph is correct - the independent variables in this case are the number of items in the array (the x axis) and the library being tested (each line).
The dependent variable in this case is time - which is why it is on the y axis.
Correct. The independent variable being the number of items and the dependent variable being the time it takes to run said number of items.
>> Time should be on the x-axis.
Time should be on the y-axis. It's the time it takes to execute, given a set of items.
> The graph below shows the time it took to run versus the size of [the array]
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8439547
transducers in Python
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8444894
http://gigasquidsoftware.com/blog/2014/09/06/green-eggs-and-...
(note this is in Clojure not JavaScript - but the ideas and usages are the same).
I do not know how this compares to a monad/monoid. If anyone can explain, please go ahead. Thx!
Transducers could be monoids, too. You'd need to have two operations like so
and perhaps there would be necessary restrictions on the choices of `a` and `b`. It's immediately obvious we could make this work if `a` and `b` were equal as this is now just the "identity" transducer and transducer composition which satisfy all the laws of monoid.for/of solves this in JavaScript. I don't see the usability improvement this presents. I'm not being a naysayer. I hope I'm wrong here, I'm just asking.
[1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8447046