Ask HN: Your recommendations for Windows PC backup software solutions?
I'm looking for a replacement for Windows PC Backup (Windows 7). Not VMs. Ideally it should offer a backup to USB/NAS locally, and also backup offsite to a cloud service.
If the cloud service offers client-side encryption then double bonus points! Also, Synology support is a triple bonus!
Spideroak, Tresorit, Crashplan, Acronis, Backblaze, Carbonite, Mozy, HiDrive? Any others?
Recommendations from people using these services are very welcome.
I'm looking for a proper incremental disk-wide backup solution that offers local USB backups too, so Dropbox, Onedrive and Google Drive don't qualify. Please correct me if I'm wrong on that assumption.
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Like the other user said, it is limited by speed + there is a cap of amount you can backup per day
Windows port of duply/duplicity. Client side encryption possible and you can use USB/NAS as target or S3 ...
Originally I was using it with Microsoft's online cloud storage (skydrive I think they were calling it, it's changed now due to TM action) but that stopped working and now I use gdrive instead (or whatever that is now, gapps storage or something).
It's extremely configurable, supports many source/destination options, and pretty cheap. It's not hosted, SAAS, or cloud-based. But, just point it to an S3 bucket and you've got the same thing.
One scenario I have is a daily snapshot of files, copied locally to a YYYY-MM-DD folder, then zipped, and uploaded to an S3 bucket. Another scenario is twice daily rsync-style backup that copies changes on a large directory to a backup location.
The whole directory is inside a Truecrypt disk, btw (but I am running Crashplan after mounting the Truecrypt volume, so for Crashplan the files are visible).
I did a few (say half a dozen in the last 3-years) restores of a specific file and I did a full restore of the whole directory to a completely different machine (a Mac) due to problems with my old laptop - they replaced the HD and I had to keep working for a couple of days before getting it back.
And another full restore when they finally replaced the laptop with a new one.
In all these cases it worked without a hitch.
I also played a bit with their "backup to a friend's computer" thing, but haven't tested it in depth. Never used their online version, though, so I can't say anything about that.
I was restoring them from Crashplan backups on my Synology though, the Crashplan servers can be kinda slow at times (in range of 10-30Mbit/s transfers).
No idea if this is expected (their account is a free one, where you cannot change many of the retention and backup settings) or it's a bug, but this made me check the cloud backup also and compare the files on the disk with the recovered ones. No problems so far, but I only managed 1TB (of 2.5TB backed up).
I.e. if I accidentally delete a file on my PC, the synced version disappears as well? No recovery possible.
"Archiving of deleted items Move backup copies of deleted items into a special archive directory and delete them from there after a grace period."
I've been using Spideroak for ~3 years now and its been faultless.
It contains two pieces, a server and a client. You have to setup the server yourself. This server can be local within your network, on the same machine, or remote over the Internet.
I use it for full machine backup; and the two times I have had hard drives die on me; I was up and working [with all programs, files, etc.. ] in under a day. That included purchasing a new hard drive.
It backs up on schedule, so I don't have to think about it. It can send email notifications of any problems, with your running out of space on the repository, or when a backup is complete.
My backup server is on-site; I've never had the bandwidth to mirror the repository off-site; although you could do so in theory.
My offsite backup plan was to send a hard drive to Amazon S3 so they could pre-load the data to a bucket; then use a S3 to Disk Drive mapping program--such as JungleDisk--and set that as a sync drive within Backup for Workgroups. But, I haven't gotten around to setting that up.
http://www.backup-for-workgroups.com/faqs/faqs-mirroring-dat...
I backup five different machines; and my repo is about a half a terabyte.
Uploading several TB is slow, but since the NAS is configured as a headless client it doesn't bother me. Plus, Crashplan is only $5 a month, so you can't go wrong there...
FYI, there's a fantastic tutorial for setting up Crashplan to work with your Synology:
http://www.hanselman.com/blog/UPDATED2014HowToSetupCrashPlan...
That would mean you have two local backups (USB and NAS) then one offsite held in the Cloud with Crashplan as well?
That's kind of what I'm looking for.
1. Can send backups local drive, cloud, or P2P. 2. Encrypts files locally 3. Incremental/delta, e.g. a 5-byte change to a 10GB file doesn't resend the whole thing.
A lot of the named services from the OP are cloud only. Try backing up TBs of data. It'll take over a month, depending upon internet connection speed.
CrashPlan lets you backup to an attached hard drive and then send it to them in the mail (sneakernet). Then, when you want to restore the entire archive, they can send you a drive in the mail if you'd like.
The one place CrashPlan falls down is doing full-disk backups or images/snapshots. It's only good for backups of individual files.
I've got a copy of CrashPlan running on my DS212+ NAS (http://pcloadletter.co.uk/2012/01/30/crashplan-syno-package/) so it serves as a peer and I push to the cloud as well.
You can run it directly on the machine you're backing up, but I have mine on my Linux home server in a headless setup. All my computers back up to it via Bacula, which is then backed up via Crashplan.
Incremental backups take in the order of seconds to complete, thus running them every 15 or 30 minutes doesn't hurt at all. I have it set up to make such backups during my usual waking hours (to keep the number of snapshots a bit lower) and additionally rsync my backup volume from the NAS to a backup account in a datacenter.
Basically I wanted to have a full-machine backup with incremental snapshots. And since I don't use libraries because I don't use Explorer, File History was, although very nice, not adequate for my needs.
[1] http://www.storagecraft.com/products/shadowprotect-desktop-b...
I'm using HardlinkBackup for incremental, local USB backups (periodically creates a new folder with a full snapshot of the entire disk but de-duplicates across snapshots with NTFS hard links).
http://www.lupinho.net/hardlinkbackup/
For Cloud Backups I'm a happy Backblaze customer.
They're the cheapest ones around with plans starting from EUR 1 / month for 100GB. https://hubic.com/en/offers/
They have data centers in France, so that's one more barrier against governmental snooping.
You should try it and see for yourself.