Ask HN: Your biggest non-technical hack/discovery
Try to stay away from coding hacks as much as you can, which is what I meant by technical. I'm talking about social, mechanical, etc. Should be interesting, entertaining, and enlightening to hear about all the clever real world hacks you guys have come up with.
Also, if you have several you'd like to share, go for it.
71 comments
[ 2.5 ms ] story [ 151 ms ] threadNot sure if this qualifies as a 'hack', but when abroad and stopped by the police I suddenly only speak dutch. That seems to reduce the interest level considerably. Saved me a few fines by cops playing the 'fleece the tourist' game.
We did just about everything we could to conserve power though, one of the lessons you learn fastest when working with renewables is that it is a lot easier to save a Watt than to generate one.
The machine was a 16'er, or about 5 Meters, so a swept surface of 18 square meters or thereabouts, it cost a small fortune to build because I was planning to make it in larger numbers. Designed power was about 2.5 KW, it came out a bit less than that, mostly due to a slightly larger air-gap than what I had planned on (the plasma cutter nozzle used to cut the stator laminates was wearing down, and cutting with a slightly larger diameter jet than planned).
The design is far from perfect but for a first try at a variable pitch machine it worked pretty good. It survived several major storms without failure, we only took it down because we emigrated back to Europe. It's laying in pieces on the garage floor waiting for better times.
edit: the only way to get 100% of the power for your house from the wind would be if you would consent to being without power every now and then. After all , the wind only blows so much, and when it doesn't you'll need to have either enough power stored up in batteries or you'd have to have an alternative source.
What people do to get to the economical equivalent without using batteries is if their grid operator allows it do something called 'net-metering', this allows you to pump your excess power into the grid and back out again when you need it for the same price.
The whole uncoupling of network and electricity production is seen by plenty of people in the renewable energy scene as a way of discouraging net-metering, after all, if the 'base' rate per KWh is already quite a bit just for transport then they can afford to give you a crappy price for your excess power, and charge you twice for the storage and retrieval of the power.
-In college, I found that the card readers to open the gates into the faculty parking lots, and into the inner ring of the campus, didn't really check for anything... other than a physical card in the slot. So 3 years worth of free parking close to campus was definitely great.
-I worked at a franchised sub shop for a time, and the music discs we were required to play were pretty horrible. Listening to Fallout Boy got really annoying after the 400th play or so. I decided to pull down the player, which could 'only' play the cds sent to us, to see if there was anything I can tweak. I found a series of 16 pins on the back, and with some googling, discovered the position to place the connectors so that I could play anything. It worked, and in no time, I turned the place into a hip hop club, making sandwiches to the tunes of Jay-Z and the like.
-Slamming the coin slots on games at arcades, dislodging a few coins.
-After taking a hot shower, I'll turn the knob so the water gets super cold for a few seconds. It's a nice way to get me going after a nice relaxing hot shower.
http://img.skitch.com/20091012-mt5p22p1fxi3s1y32wqid49pwm.pn...
Zachary Burt, University of Chicago, 2007
Assume n people are in a room and they each shake hands with every other person. This constitutes n(n-1)/2 handshakes: each person shakes hands with every other person. The number is divided by two to account for double-counting the handshakes.
The sum of handshakes can alternatively be computed by summing the number of unique handshakes made by each person: person 1 shakes n-1 hands, person 2 shakes n-2 hands (for he has already shaken hands with the first person), and so forth, until person n-1 shakes only one hand: person n has already shaken hands with everyone else. This can be expressed as: n-1 + n-2 + n-3 + ... + 1, or, through the commutative property of addition, 1 + 2 + .. + n-2 + n-1. This is conveniently expressed as the summation (i=1,i->n-1,i).
We know that the summation (i=1,i->n-1,i) is equivalent to the expression n(n-1)/2. If we replace n-1 with n, this is the same as saying (i=1,i->n,i) = n(n+1)/2. QED.
Generalizing "afterwards" makes relationships possible.
Women are girls in many respects.
Me: "I'd like another $25 gift card please."
Cashier: "That will be $25. What is your free smoothie?"
Me: "Peach pleasure."
And then I would pay with the previously purchased gift card, creating an infinite loop with a sunk cost of $25. I was only once refused. I netted at least 50 jamba juices for me and friends..I hope to incorporate this into a screenplay some day.
Brilliant to spot the loophole on the spot.
I was a civilian/sport/fun/non-military jumpmaster in the eighties. Taught/supervised skydiving students from the second jump on. Sometimes sat in the plane and supervised/critiqued, sometimes jumped out with them for some task they were learning that involved another person in the air.
One student was having trouble staying stable when he left the plane. Tried everything I could think of, he was just tense and maybe a little tunnel visioned. He really wanted to succeed, and I really wanted him to.
However the student leaves the plane (there are many ways), you or the student would typically say out loud "ready, set, go!" and go on "go." Regardless of how he left the plane, he tumbled.
As we went up once again, near the end of the day, I had no idea what to try except some variation of what I/we had always done. We got to altitude, turned on jump run, and he climbed past me to stand on the step outside the plane. I still didn't know how to help him.
He got in position, looked in at me, and almost without thinking about it, rather than saying ready set or whatever, I took a big, obvious breath, slowly let it out in an exaggerated, relaxed way, and casually pointed at him.
Beautiful exit, and he had a big smile when we met on the ground. Helping that guy through that was one of the most satisfying moments in my life.
http://www.elusivesnark.com/2008/11/carolines-dice-portrait....
Where did you get the idea? Did you come up with it yourself, or is it something that was already floating around?
http://4c.ucc.ie/~hcambaza/page5/page5.html
The number of dominos I would have needed would have cost too much, so I decided to use dice instead.
Really cool idea though, I'll have to remember this one.
We've probably all seen it with computing; it looks mysterious from the outside but learn the logic and you can make it go.
Fixing cars is the same way (fuel, air, spark). Circuit design is the same way (a few types of component, logic gates). Power engineering is the same way (W = V*A, wire's got to be big enough). Music is generally the same way (very math-y in both the time and frequency domains). Dating is pretty similar (statistics play a different role here, but you can do well enough here "by the book").
We're currently learning that raising a child is the same way. Diaper, hungry, tired, hot/cold, {colic, teething, other age related issues}, doctor.
Good for social engineering, too. :)
Knowing the difference is a form of power.
* Travel: Any supermarket is your fee-free ATM. (cashback) (US)
* Travel: In the middle of your urban trek and have to pee? Hotel lobbies usually have clean, open bathrooms. (Specifically talking about the one you're NOT staying at, when you're wandering for 10 hours in a foreign city, and don't want to go all the way back to "base.")
* Travel: Hotel lobbies often have free wifi.
* Cooking: Peel an orange inside the produce bag. Makes for perfectly dry, not messy, not sticky experience. (your fingers can poke through the skin and tear it, and it doesn't tear bag. Magic.)
* Travel: I have so many Priceline and Hotwire strategies, but the short version is: use these sites to book hotels.
EDIT: I suppose I am referring to precisely that aspect of them which would otherwise be "ATM-like" - namely, that the function is to dispense cash on demand, and that the fees in question would otherwise go solely toward paying for the privilege. Cashback is a nice way to stock up on hard currency, but it is technically a side effect of making a purchase, not an ATM, even though in practice the side effect does not entail a "fee" in that you meant to buy whatever you're buying regardless.
I find my friends and I go to grocery stores/drug stores even more often when we travel than at home. You have no stock of stuff like when at home/work. You're constantly grabbing a drink/a snack things to take back to "base." You often have no refrigeration, so that means more, smaller trips to the store, too.
On the same camp, I talked Emanuel Goldstein into signing and selling me the last VHS of Freedom Downtime that he had broad over from the US and was intended to be a present for the camp organizers. ...Or did he talk me into buying it...?
brought
What made me remember this, was the fact that I was in between about 2000 hackers who probably all thought about this.. but that I was (afaik) the only one who actually did it.
In Nigeria they use more or less the same trick to build simple air-conditioning. Imagine it as a wood box open on two sides with a lot of small brittle branches inside. Water dropping into it. And a fan blowing on one open side.
btw: although mixing up brought and broad is something that I could have found myself and is a result of being sloppy; I always appreciate input on my writing. As English is not my native language, I would guess that my grammar sucks more than my spelling. :)
The hack was simple, and spread like wildfire on campus:
Lots of people pocketed hundreds of pounds in ~1 hours work, risk free, and we were students, so it was good money. I think it was 1999, maybe 2000.You might look like a fool doing it, but I promise it works!
And yeah, definitely does work.
"Most"? I haven't seen a parking meter in years that without "tickets issued at broken meters" on the label.
Distilling Alcohol. I wasn't of age at the time, actually was still in high school, and had a hard time getting alcohol, so I decided to make it my self.
Designed and built a reflux still with embedded temp sensors, a condenser, and one-way air locked gasoline containers for fermentation. I used sugar and yeast to ferment giving me ~10% abv, then ran it through the still 5-6 times to get ~90% abv... it was rocket fuel. I also sent the final samples to a chem student I knew to test for methanol as a precaution. Finally filtered several times through activated carbon to get any final impurities out.
It was the best vodka I've ever had so far, no burn and extremely pure ethanol. I only made a handful of batches before the excitement of it ran out.
We rather over-specced the reflux column (it was about 1m tall, copper, and ran a water jacket pumped from a swimming pool) and we even asked a friend to put samples thru a mass spectrometer to make sure we weren't drinking methanol.
Never thought of it as a hack though, just a cheap way to get booze.
We flavoured it with oak chips and watered it down. Great hackers think alike? :)
It made the news, and I won our (informal) pranks contest for that year. I felt it mostly made up for my loss the previous year (the shaving cream dipped in liquid nitrogen and then packed into a competitor's car was a poor showing, prank-wise. It was unoriginal, it ruined the upholstery of the poor car, and it wasn't as dramatic of an effect as one would think for the trouble. Too much of the shaving cream never expanded after can removal and thawing.)
Hacking Bus Tickets: I was a poor student at the time and 'all day' bus tickets were expensive for me. After 1 week of paying full prices, I had collected enough tickets to duplicate the fonts using photoshop and print my own tickets :D
Coke Machine: At school there was a vending machine where if you pressed the coke button multiple times and fast enough, it would give u 2 cokes for the price of 1.
School Passwords: I was 14 I think, coded up a basic popup box in VB saying 'Please verify your username and password', the input was sent to a txt file and there was a nice little Netscape Navigator icon to make it seem legit lol. I had the .exe running on startup on maybe 2-3 computers. Over 1 week I had hundreds of passwords including the network administrator pass. :D
I think I did you one better. At my high school, the student computers in our dorms (yes, a weird high school) were on the same network as the computer lab computers. To log onto a computer lab computer, you put in your username, password, and the domain name (STUDENT). We set up a computer in our room named STUDNET and changed a few login boxes in the computer lab to log into STUDNET instead of STUDENT. Several hours later, we had several accounts. Oh Windows 98, how I love thee...
The printers were also on this network. They were all HP printers, they all had the control port open (9001?), and they all had the a DNS name in the form of "...-printer.imsa.edu". A brute-force search of our IP space gave us the IP address of all the printers, and a quick shell-script later, the printers' ready message became "OUT OF WATER" instead of "READY". Every printer on the entire campus, all at once.
Oh, the chaos this caused. Upon walking into the main building, several teachers immediately just had to show me this weird message on the printer. "The one in my office is like this, and so is the one in the computer lab. It's so crazy!" I especially loved watching several PhDs in the math department calling HP to ask where to put the water in. People were talking about this for months, and I don't think anyone ever figured out that it was me.
So yeah. Changing the ready message on HP printers is my favorite hack, and it still probably works.
Life is chemistry. Knowledge is power. But many people seem to think only drugs are chemistry and power. <shrug>
Edit: Secondary related hack: Managing to share information about what I've done without getting myself thrown off any of the health forums I belong to, in spite of routinely inspiring controversy, outraged reactions, and open hostility.
I spent the next five years trying to figure out what we were doing right that my son was so healthy and talking to people in the alternative health scene who seemed to have some clue. I gradually made changes and developed a mental model for what was going on. For that initial five years, I intentionally avoided joining any online CF forums or otherwise making any strong connections to the CF community. I didn't want my analysis of what was going on to be contaminated by the clearly failed current mental model for what is going on with this condition and how it 'should' be treated.
After five years, I began joining CF lists and forums. Most people on such forums have enormous difficulty believing that diet and lifestyle can do anything meaningful for their condition. Most of them are desperate for A Cure but they seem to all be waiting for a purple polk-dotted dancing, singing pill that will cost gajillions of dollars and have an eight page fold out describing the horrifying potential side effects. Eating right and giving up a few pleasures of North American Affluenza apparently seems to them like A) it can't possibly work and B) the prospect of giving up their couch is more mortifying than the prospect of having their lungs consumed by infection until some doctor decides to cut them out and replace them with the lungs of some perfectly healthy person who died tragically young in the prime of their life.
To each his own. I'm very happy (and comfortable) without a couch, thanks. As of this summer, I am 100% drug free for the first time in nearly nine years. My son has been drug free for close to three years.
There is good reason why I get greeted with so much shock and hostility by much of the CF community: The things I say can be done fly in the face of everything these people know to be true. I don't see any reason why my statements would be greeted any more warmly and acceptingly here. <shrug>