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An deal in negotiation is not a deal.
Anyone care to leave a comment as to why they're downvoting?
(comment deleted)
Didn't downvote myself but one-liners often are not popular in this community.
Could someone explain what Google believes its core competency is? Do they really think that over the long term they can be a software company and a car company?
GM is a car manufacturer and a bank. I've been seeing more evidence that every large company will eventually become a bank.
GM sold their financing arm to Cerebus years ago.
And GE just dumped its finance business to focus on core industrials.
Yes, in the long term they can be a software company. Can't predict yet about the car company though.
Google is an advertisement company. Not a software company (every company is doing tech nowadays).
Google is an AI company.
Isnt it more accurate to categorize a company based on where they get revenue? If so, then Google is mostly an ad company.
Couldn't you say they were a big data company as well? It seems that all that consumer data is what makes them such an effective ad company.
Yeah, but Google did a huge marketing push that they're an "AI company" recently because that sounds a lot more scifi than the reality that Google's primary revenue stream isn't that different from a company that does cold calls. Marketing isn't exactly appealing to consumers. ;)
But the big data is essentially just the knowledge base for the AI.
I would say their goal to sort and organize the world's data is right in line with their existence as an AI company. You're not wrong at all that they make tons of money in ads, but then that is also significantly understating the role of communication and Google's role in communication these days.
But why is Google successful at selling ads? It's because they're best-in-class with AI techniques. Google's revenue is from ads. Google's technology/core competency is AI. Classifying companies is hard, and it doesn't really make sense to try to fit your worldview into "X is Y, A is B". Sometimes X and Y are both A and B.
That makes sense only if you view companies as abstract money generating entities stable over time. In case of Google, it matters more what's their primary competence (information technology) and goals (information technology, solutions to big problems).
Exactly.

Being an AI company is what's pushing them toward the automobile industry. It's easier for Google to get into manufacturing cars than it is for the traditional automobile makers to develop a competency in AI on Google's level.

It's actually not that different than what's been happening with mobile. Google has gotten better at e.g., UI design faster than Apple has been able to replicate Google's competency with the cloud.

The things Google is good at are generally harder problems than the things that they're weaker in. AI is the most important of these.

Is the NYT an advertisement company? No, it isn't. And, furthermore, they have very little in common with, for example, Google. And that's, because Google is a _software_ company, and the NYT is a _newspaper_ publisher. Both sell ads, but that's not what their users buy and it's not what their employees produce. The "advertisement company" classification is just not that useful.
On the one hand, saying Google Inc is an "advertising company" could be seen as trying to explain some hidden truth. On the other hand if we look at the big picture, applying the label "ad firm" to Google is not that helpful.

Newspapers got the majority of revenue from print ads and classifieds instead of subscriptions. Nevertheless, newspapers were seen in the business of "delivering news". Advertising was the enabler but it wasn't the newspapers' "core competency".

Television networks get most of their revenue from commercials. Nevertheless, they are seen as being in the business of delivering tv shows and movies. Yes, they are also a conduit for advertising but "advertising" isn't what the employees of NBC/ABC/CBS are actually good at.

Yes, in both cases, advertising is the major "revenue" that enables the businesses, but it's not what they actually do. Likewise, saying McDonald's is a "real estate company" can sometimes be an interesting business conversation but on balance, it's still more useful to everyone to say that they're in the business of selling food. They flip burgers much more often than they flip properties.

I think it's best to view Google Inc as a data information company. They are among the top-10 entities in the world to apply algorithms to petabytes of data. At the moment, advertising is a huge enabler of that activity but that shouldn't divert us from understanding what Google thinks they are actually good at.

There's a critical distinction between an advertising agency like Omnicom Inc (that uses technology) vs a tech firm like Google Inc (that uses advertising). Lumping them both together with the meme that "Google is an ad company" doesn't make much sense.

[1]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omnicom_Group

> McDonald's is a "real estate company"

I actually like the "McDonald's is a software company" lens– the idea being that they have miles of code describing how humans are to interact with one another, how to handle disagreements, how to make french fries– all with staggering precision in detail.

More realistically I guess they're in the business of selling convenient-familiar-cheap-ish-food. The "real estate" elements and "software" elements help to achieve winner-takes-all effects re: convenience and familiarity.

The vast majority of engineers at Google, and the vast majority of code produced at Google is not AdWords/Adsense/DoubleClick/etc related.

Most employees at Newspapers are writers working on stories (journalists), we don't say they are ad companies.

There's a difference between "doing tech" and what Google does that puts them in a whole other category like Microsoft, Apple, IBM, etc. Are you seriously trying to say that most companies "doing tech" are doing the equivalent of Chrome, Android, Gmail, Maps, YouTube, and Search?

This is the kind of negative, pointless comment that the new HN policy warned about. It's regurgitating a meme that has been posted hundreds of times, it's designed to demean and dismiss the good work of thousands of engineers and researchers working on hard problems.

I'm an ex-Googler, and my guess is that > 50% of engineers work on something directly related to advertising. There are just so many projects and systems and moving parts needed to make all that money, it might be easy to underestimate how much engineering effort it takes. And Google management knows very well what it is that makes the company so profitable.

Non-advertising projects get lots of attention, but below the surface is a hulking mass of engineers supporting new ad formats, new ad optimizations, accounting systems, analysis tools, ad targeters, advertiser support front-ends, etc.

Corollary: If you go to work for Google, the odds are that you will be writing code to support advertising.

(I could be wrong--maybe it's less than 50%. But it's a lot, and my guess is that your "vast majority" is a much less educated guess than mine is.)

I don't think so, looking at the org chart for Ads and Commerce.

If you're trying to say someone working on Bigtable, Spanner, or other infrastructure is "direct related to advertising", I disagree. That infrastructure benefits all Google products, not just ads.

If I add up FTEs for Cloud, Search, Maps, Android, Chrome, Apps, Photos, etc is a several times multiple of those reporting to Ads related VPs.

No, I wasn't even including the general infrastructure stuff. I guess my view was warped by working in an ad-centric office.
They're sorta turning into a commercially viable DARPA. They take some really hard, large scale, problems; get the right people in a room and find solutions.

Also, cars are basically software at this point. Especially tesla.

"cars are basically software at this point"

Really? A lot of the value add is software, but there is still a ton of hardware that goes into a car.

To the extent that a car cannot be a modern car without modern software, Google is a good candidate to add value to what is otherwise a commodity item. They won't have to innovate around automotive hardware.
That hardware is mostly commodity. You can do a lot of new things by bolting some computers and software to any car currently on the market.
Where exactly do you think those cars come from?

People who immerse themselves in the software world too deeply gain a very distorted view of the world.

> Also, cars are basically software at this point. Especially tesla.

No, not at all. In the case of cars with ICE the biggest challenge is still mechanical -- mostly related to environmental protection standards. To keep a BMW M5 Euro5 compliant you have to go a _long_ way. If you mean that you use software to design these cars then well, yes, I can agree. But the onboard software is still a very-very small part of the challenge.

(Ask somebody who's actually in the car industry, especially if he's in the higher-end market, like someone from AMG, BMW M, etc.; just the cooling of these things is an art.)

In the case of Tesla, things are slightly different, but not that much. The big thing here is the reliable electric motor, which -- also according to Tesla marketing -- is simple compared to an ICE, but in reality it's a big challenge to manufacture because high-powered electric motors need to be manufactured with incredible precision, otherwise they break quickyl and often.

> To keep a BMW M5 Euro5 compliant you have to go a _long_ way

to all armchair engineers, you can try out how to create low pollution high power engines in this game: automationgame.com

I would argue that the main challenge is actually manufacturing. Building one or a hundred great cars is easy. Building hundreds of thousands great cars with millions of customized variations (like BMW, Audi, etc do.) is the difficult part. Tesla has been behind its promised number of deliveries in 2014 (http://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2015/02/12/ear...). If Tesla wants to be a big player in the automotive industry they really need to keep optimizing their supply chain and manufacturing. The product itself is top-notch, no question about it.
And imagine the deliveries increased an order of magnitude when they try to sell the model 3.
That's true. Also, most consumers don't realize that the reason why Tim Cook become Apple CEO and why Apple is doing so well financially is their finely tuned supply/manufacturing chain. At high volumes that can make or break a company.

For example, VW will predictably do really well in the next 10-15 years as they've invested tons of money into optimizing their manufacturing; they use the same basic modules for a large VW and a small Seat.

Can you explain why millions of customized variations are required?

Why not go the Apple approach - provide a small number of models that satisfy a pareto-split percentage (80%+ including the more profitable markets) and leave the remaining percentage either to aftermarket partners or competitors?

That's the approach Tesla has taken, focusing primarily on the highest margin portion, and filtering down.

Tesla isn't planning to be a "big player in the automotive industry". They plan on creating new product market, which just so happens to be compatible with the existing infrastructure. The incompatibilities (i.e., no ICE/gas) is a feature.

> Can you explain why millions of customized variations are required?

For the same reason that car manufacturers offer different models for the same product (personal transportation): like the A, C, E, S class (in the case of Mercedes). These classes allow a producer to differentiate between consumers with different spending power. If you offer just one product at one price you can't capture the whole market (ie. you sell too little / too cheap to rich people and can't sell to poor people).

Apple recently started going this way as well with the introduction of the Apple watch. If you look at all the models and options they can cover a very broad price range. Differentiating between the watch sport, the watch and the watch edition. Add to this the different sizes (38MM and 42MM) and the different bands and you get a very nice price continuum between 349$ and 17000$.

And yet, the key tooling (chipset/OS/form factor) for those numerous combinations is a handful of choices in total.

Add in the fact that it's not millions of variations (really only a couple dozen now). Tim Cook famously said in some conference a while back that all of what Apple sells can be fit in on a table in front of him. I don't think that guiding vision has really changed.

Furthermore, it's not clear if the Apple watch will be successful. I wouldn't use it as a guideline for a successful product strategy - yet.

I think they'd need at least three different products: a sedan, a minivan, and a truck. To the other commentator, I don't believe market segmentation is essential at this stage of the game yet. However, my information about it is mostly from this Joel Spolksy article http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/CamelsandRubberDuckie... so I don't know much about this topic.
They are already mostly done with the estate/SUV Model X. Then, they are going to introduce the Model 3, which will be more like an ordinary family car. That will be three models.
Market share for sedans and minivans has been declining for years. Current mainstream USA market growth is mainly in small to medium crossovers (i.e. tall station wagons that sort of look like SUVs).
> Can you explain why millions of customized variations are required?

Usually that's what thing that differentiates >=premium cars from the rest. If you buy a Skoda, you get packages. If you buy an Audi (same conglomerate), you can customize everything as you like.

Because while people might be OK having the same $1000 iPhone 6 as everyone else, they're not OK having the same exact $80,000 car. They want an extra feature ere or there that the next guy with a BMW m5 doesn't have. They might want some extra carbon bits here or there. Cars are as much fashion as watches, and car customization is a huge industry / widespread interest. If dealers / mfgs can capture even a bit of the aftermarket industry (think simple stuff like chrome exhaust tips / different wheels), it's probably a win.
> they really need to keep optimizing their supply chain and manufacturing

And work on more charging stations and battery life. Here at the office the guy with the Tesla is constantly mocked cause he couldn't even make it to the team building event, less than a 3 hr drive away (mainly by the guy who had to borrow his mom's Clio to buy some loudspeakers that didn't fit in his own sports car, but that's a different story ...)

Why on earth you'd spend a hundred grand on a car that can't drive more than a couple hours is beyond me, even if it has a big-ass iPad inside.

You realize this is such a small part of the overall driving experience? I don't know how people are convinced this is a huge deal. It is possible to rent a car for the 1 or 2 days a year you have to drive 400 miles in a single trip. In fact, if you own an M5 I would also suggest you do it as well.

I've had my car in Austin for a year and a half now and never once been concerned about power, never once been to a charging station (and never been to a gas station). I would suggest that most people aren't regularly taking giant road trips.

The touch screen is not even that awesome (no tactile response), it's less than 1/100th of what makes the car great to own / drive.

The problem I have with this argument is that is doesn't eliminate the problem, but merely removes it a step. These are problem EVs need to surmount because other wise we will have lots of of personally owned EVs that get parked so people can rent ICE vehicles every time they leave town for a trip. As an early adopter people expect to have to look past these issues, but for wide mainstream adoption, and dare I say, replacement of ICE vehicles, the problem will need to be solved with a combination of better range, quicker changing, and a wider availability of quick chargers.

Also, there are many people who take long road trips far more frequently and for whom range is a genuine issue (between my vehicles, I clock about 30k miles a year--mostly pleasure as I live only a mile from my job.) I don't begrudge those who can make an EV work for them, but it won't for me.

> Also, there are many people who take long road trips far more frequently and for whom range is a genuine issue

Yes, that is true. People will need different ways of commuting based on what their needs are.

> The problem I have with this argument is that is doesn't eliminate the problem, but merely removes it a step.

Also true, but what is the problem? Again, you need different ways of commuting based on what your needs are.

No one suggests taking cars everywhere. Some people like road trips, but many people fly when the distance is too far and their time too short.

Likewise people in New York take the subway, elsewhere people ride their bikes. No one suggests the fatal flaw with those is that you can't take them to the next state over. You just rent a car or take a bus, or do whatever, or, if you really need it, you pay a decent sum of money (in New York, at least) to keep a car in a parking space for when it is needed.

We're already in a no single size fits all situation, so it's not clear what the problem with that continuing is.

Yes, similarly, nobody says an SUV that get 10 highway MPG are bad for road trips even though clocking 30,000 miles per year will cost an extra 3 thousand (and that's after the fall in gas prices) dollars per year over a 20mpg vehicle (which is still low).

After depreciation and gas, might be cheaper to rent a car for them too.

(comment deleted)
If my Google car is a taxi, why do I want/care about custom variations?
> Also, cars are basically software at this point. Especially tesla.

An ICE vehicle has over 10,000 moving parts.

A Tesla has 20, or so.

Source: http://answers.google.com/answers/threadview?id=387514

So tell me again how "cars are basically software at this point." Other than Tesla, I mean.

How many motors and actuators in one door of a Model S? The sunroof? The HVAC system? The driver's seat? The suspension?

This "20 moving parts in a Tesla" meme seems like a really tilted interpretation of the actual numbers. A Tesla certainly has more than 20 moving parts, and an ICE engine certainly has less than 10,000.

Seat adjustment alone has more than 20 moving parts easily

Add to that Seatbelts, Climate control, door/window/lock mechanism, headlight adjustment, etc.

Might not get to 10000, but it's certainly much more than 20.

While I disagree with the cars are basically software at this point. bit I am pretty sure 9,000 of those 10,000 moving parts is controlled by software.
WISH I COULD EDIT:

Yes, the "20 moving parts" seems like quite a bit of an underestimate, now. Would love to know the actual figure. It is certainly FAR less than a typical ICE vehicle, which is a welcome reduction in complexity.

> They're sorta turning into a commercially viable DARPA.

This. Google and other companies at its scale don't need to worry too much about focus. They can just use the excessive amount of revenues made via software to throw resources at solving global problems and turning scifi into reality.

Scifi into reality: Terminator and Minority Report are great visions for our future. -_-
Said someone who has Star Trek referenced in their nickname... Not every sci-fi vision is a dystopia.
Oh, the Federation, where the world isn't run by corporations? Yeah, Google is not working on that future.
Google is working on turning sci-fi technology into reality, not sci-fi politics. In the absence of a Third World War, a warp flight and subsequent first contact with the Vulcans, leveraging existing economy seems to be the best strategy for that.
Isn't Star Trek about everyone basically working for the government (ie, in the military)?
No; Star Trek focuses on the "military" branch (Starfleet), but the majority of the population of United Federation of Planets are civilians.
I stand corrected. Picard's home comes to mind.

There has never been an attempt at a television series depicting Star Trek outisde Starfleet, correct? I mean, something created by the makers of Star Trek.

I don't know of any. Deep Space Nine came the closest, especially before the Dominion War arc. While the station itself was commanded by a Starfleet officer, it was still a sovereign Bajoran territory and most of the inhabitants were civilians.
Well, everyone apparently works for free under the Roddenberry vision, so figure that one out. Presumably if corporations aren't controlling things like the Federation database, it would seem likely a significant portion of all real development is going straight to the government though, yeah.
I don't get all the hate for Minority Report. If we ever had the capabilities their society had, we could structure our justice system in a vastly different way. If we know a violent crime was going to happen weeks before it actually did, crisis units could intervene. Jails would only be needed for those who could never change. Suicides would be a thing of the past. Police officers would drop a "shoot first" policy, and end many of the abuses we have today. Everyone would be better off.

Minority report's mistake is to assume we'll use old-fashioned police with new tech. But new technology allows us to change society in unimaginable ways.

There are incredible technologies to predict crime now. The problem is that they require the government to collect huge amounts of information on people to inform the predictions.

That's a trade-off that a lot of people are uncomfortable with, because sometimes the technology gets it wrong. And innocent people end up on the no-fly list, arrested, tracked, etc. Or worse, the system confuses political activism with actual criminality, and ends up protecting the status quo instead of just enforcing the law.

I haven't seen Minority Report for a while, but I remember that being a big theme in that movie as well. Wasn't that the dilemma faced by Cruise's character? Go to jail to protect the system, or stand up and admit it is flawed.

We don't have the technology to say "X will commit Y at place Z at time T". We have the technology to say "Person X is somewhat likely to be a terrorist based on known data". That's an important distinction - they only let traditional police do their jobs in a smarter way, not end their job as we know it.
Too big to fail?
Until the core AdWords business fails, and then the whole thing falls apart.
This is precisely why Google needs to throw resources at solving big problems away from its traditional competency. By the time their ads business declines, they're going to need something even bigger to take its place to keep investors happy.

Is it possible to build a new non-ad-supported software business that brings in $60 billion a year in revenue? Maybe. And I'm sure Google's trying.

But it could be that their best bet is to invest in areas where the potential rewards are enormous and few others have the resources and organizational will to invest in.

Sorry, I should have been more clear. Until their search business fails.

The strategy you outline, and that Google is taking, smacks of desperation, and sends two signals to investors 1) the ad business is declining and 2) the company is desperately trying to find something else that works. However this is based on a false premise. Advertising is not going away. I don't see other media companies making cars -- instead I see them trying to work out new business models in their core area of competence.

I suspect that much of this is founder driven. It's often the case that founders don't really like what their business has become. In Googles's case they want their legacy to be more than ads, so they are throwing money at vanity projects. These projects generate good press, and satisfy their ego, but in the real world they have little chance of success, and little hope of returning much to the company. For example, Google Glass.

Two questions come to mind: 1) What is the difference between Google Glass and Apple Watch? 2) What's keeping Google from using IP and competency they developed with Glass and putting it into their own watch product?
People actually want to wear an Apple Watch in public.
Translation: Less tech focus and more customer experience focus. But given that, what would prevent Google from leveraging what they learned with Glass with different kinds of wearables?
1. AWatch doesn't go on your face and doesn't have a camera pointed at whoever you're talking to all the time. Basically, people probably won't punch you or ban you from their theatre / restaurant for wearing it.

2. Not sure how displaying notifications and having a camera with some basic voice recognition is that big of an advantage right now for a smartwatch. Maybe I'm missing something big, but it doesn't seem like Glass did anything that could translate to a smartwatch that smartwatches don't already do better than Glass. Also, they already have Android Wear.

> Maybe I'm missing something big, but it doesn't seem like Glass did anything that could translate to a smartwatch that smartwatches don't already do better than Glass.

I'm pretty sure they discovered/made things they could leverage with regards to integration with apps/smartphones and voice interaction. They did a lot of work with interactions involving very pared down and minimal visual information. Also, it doesn't have to stop with a smartwatch. What if they had an in-car HUD as well as a background service running on a smartphone that could leverage the HUD, the watch, or any enabled and linked display device? For example, what if he whole system could figure out I was in the living room, then enable a Glass-like interaction through the media PC+remote, with optional voice? (You'd have to activate the voice, of course.)

Re: camera -- I can see lots of potential for far more discrete devices and telepresence devices, especially in corporate and government environments.

> I don't see other media companies making cars -- instead I see them trying to work out new business models in their core area of competence.

Google's core area of competence is not advertising, advertising is just the means which, so far, has been most efficient to monetize their core competence, but its also a means which has limited range for continued growth.

> In Googles's case they want their legacy to be more than ads, so they are throwing money at vanity projects. These projects generate good press, and satisfy their ego, but in the real world they have little chance of success, and little hope of returning much to the company. For example, Google Glass.

Viewed a different way, there is a limit to how much money Google can pour into its established lines of business with a good return, and one of the things they use the surplus for is high-risk, long-term, high-potential (but low-probability) return projects. Which it can afford to miss on virtually all of, because if it hits even a couple, it'll provide more return than more sedate uses of that money would, and it can afford to throw money at enough projects that it is likely to hit some winners.

> Google and other companies at its scale don't need to worry too much about focus.

Which is why they tend to become incompetent at taking R&D and turning it into product.

and, so far, they suck at it.

search with ads is their core product, ages old. gdocs for enterprise makes some money.

wave, glass, car - pie in the sky, detached from any real product or monetization strategies.

once search tanks, and the trends in mobile are pointing in that direction, how will google finance their DARPA? PARC did not save Xerox, HP Classic is broken up and gone, MS R&D is another sinkhole with no output...

They can't even handle acquisitions. Android is slipping away, Nest is a disaster, etc.

Focus is really hard once you scale.

Search is still very very big, we might just be at the very beginning of it. Search doesn't mean finding something on a website. Search means finding music, places,<meaning full information> etc . And they are doing great with things like Youtube, Maps, Gmail, Hangouts etc.

>>once search tanks, and the trends in mobile are pointing in that direction

That won't happen any time soon, not even in the foreseeable future.. The nearest competitor to Google is Bing, and that is joke.

>>They can't even handle acquisitions

Which ones? Youtube, Maps, Android ...

>>Android is slipping away

Android is going to put Google in the position Microsoft was in the 90's and early 2000's. Android is running away with the market in countries like China and India.

Google has a lot of time at their hands. Unless they start making very big mistakes over years consistently, they will do fine.

Bell labs under AT&T during the Ma Bell era is the precedent. Although they weren't able to fully capitalize on all their inventions, shareholders did just fine and society reaped spectacular rewards.
>a commercially viable DARPA.

Correct me if I'm wrong but isn't the only subdivision that makes any significant money for Google the Adwords business?

Mostly yes, Adwords is still the elephant in the room. Android is modestly profitable and now Youtube is finally eeking out profit for them, but all of these cash flow sources are firmly rooted in showing ads to captive eyeballs.
I'm curious what you mean by "Android is modestly profitable." Google doesn't charge OEMs (or anyone) for Android.
They get a cut of app store sales, and additional third parties pay them to display ads within mobile apps using admob.

Although it isn't hard to come up with other ways for them to extract more money out of android, I can't imagine a lack of willing buyers for all sorts of information they could harvest from the billion or so deployed devices.

They certainly do charge for Android. AOSP is free, but that only includes a small part of what is shipped on an Android Phone. If you want all the apps (Mail, Play Store, etc.) you have to pay.
I was thinking more like an commercially nonviable PARC equivalent. Google does lots of things but hasn't actually spun any of them into viable businesses yet. That was sort of PARC's thing in the 80's let the engineers/scientists build amazing stuff, don't worry about if it was manufacturable or not.
> Also, cars are basically software at this point.

That may be the interesting bit of cars for you, but hardware is still a pretty important part of cars.

DARPA does absolutely no research itself. It's a funding agency.
It might be extremely valuable for Google to prompt you, while riding in your driverless Tesla, to make a stop at a Krispie Kreme on your way home.
Exactly, Google have been hard at work on driverless car technology.
Google is a basically a future company, which means they try to make future different than the past. Software is just a tool; a continuum to stone and iron tools etc.

In the next decade computing will extend in both directions, to physical and virtual realms. I.e. people will enter computer world and computers will enter our world. Google is trying to be a forerunner in this change. These are the next big form-factors.

Obviously their core competency is giving away the stuff for free and put ads on it.

Interestingly with self driving electric cars on the near term horizon the car companies are wondering what exactly a "car company" will be in a decade or two.
Far-term horizon. Despite big claims about driverless car tech, it's not reliable enough for production.
The thing is that, at the tipping point, they become safer than human drivers (sensors) which means 1) less accidents and 2) less traffic (orderly flow, no butterfly effect drivers). In addition they'll self park or be in constant motion (public transportation) making the a more efficient than regular cars. So you'll see government pressure and industry ($500 more per year if you want to 'self drive' for registration and insurance) There'll be dedicated SDE lanes that'll run smoother and squeeze self drivers in with human error prone and erratic peers. That tipping point will get us there very quickly from say Year 7 to Year 10 in major urban markets.
Current tech doesn't work in rain or snow. Computer vision cannot tell if a car is moving behind a bush, or if it's a bird or a plastic bag. It doesn't work off-road. These issues, and many others, will take a lot more than 10 years to fix. There is also no guarantee that Google will profit from driverless cars when they do arrive. The whole driverless car project is simply a way for Google to distract investors, the press, and the public from the lack of ideas in their core search and advertising business.
And even if it were, worldwide adoption will be measured in decades if it follows the current automobile aging curve
Right but I don't think it follows traditional curves because this isn't an incremental change in automobiles this is a much broader change with bigger social benefits (Billions saved in lost and injured lives/faster delivery times/better quality of life)
Well isn't their core competency selling online (desktop) ads?
I think it's too early for Tesla to sell. Maybe in 10 years. First allow it to get big enough to get a strong culture that can't be changed by another company. What do you think would happen if say GM bought Tesla now? Do you think Tesla would be able to convert GM to their way of doing things, or the other way around? (especially if Elon Musk leaves to focus on Space X)
Why would they sell in 10 years? A sale then would only make sense if they were struggling, in which case I wouldn't count on a failing "Tesla culture" to remain.

It looks like they have a very bright future, with classic automakers playing catchup. No need or benefit to sell.

Wow, dodged a bullet there.

"Please log into Google+ in order to unlock your car."

I'm getting really tired of seeing this comment in every submission about Google. This and the annoying "Google support sucks!!" ignorant BS.
Indeed, fast food comedy is not well received here. I think because it ruins the forum quality in the long run.

I am yet to find another high level forum like this. So, to me, those community guidelines are working pretty well.

So, although I sometimes laugh a little with those comments, I prefer them to be downvoted to oblivion so we continue to keep having amazing and informative comments from others.

Yep, the problem with "fast food comedy" is that once you reward it, everybody wants to do it– and then it drives out all the more invested, technical conversations.

We can do the G+ jokes on Reddit. Getting to substance requires a certain rigor and discipline that can seem a little draconian, but makes all the difference.

>Yep, the problem with "fast food comedy" is that once you reward it, everybody wants to do it

Anyone who has been on reddit for more than five or six years has seen this. It used to be on par with hacker news for discussion. I'm not sure if it has been happening since day one, or if the site reached a critical mass and started going downhill from there. But I definitely saw it happening before the Digg migration.

Ha, did you just coin "fast food comedy"? Because that's a perfect way to describe Reddit et al.!
> This and the annoying "Google support sucks!!" ignorant BS.

How doesn't it? When your whole company IP range is flagged for "suspicious activity" and cannot use Google's search, your only option is to suck it up. No appeal process, nothing. You're not even told what "suspicious activity" so you could, you know, fix it.

Some weeks ago Google started to consider my server I use as an exit point for VPN to be located in Iran. (It's in the Netherlands). Thus I couldn't access Google apps for domains, my adwords account, etc. as long as I was using that server.

Contacting Google's support brought the expected results and in the end I had to get a new IP assigned to the machine.

I have no idea how the IP got flagged as an Iranian one. Every geolocation service and whois stated clearly it's a dutch IP managed in the Netherlands. I only found out what was going on when I logged into my normal non-apps gmail account and looked at the activity list (I assumed I have been hacked). It showed one active session: my IP with origin "Iran".

/story time

Once again, Google thinks my Denver IP is in Hungary. A year so it was France, but then they went back to Denver. Whatever system they use is obviously flawed. A simple ping would reveal it's incorrect, even. Every other source from Microsoft to Netflix to random geo IP lookups get it right.

This wouldn't be that bad, except Google is aggressively anti-user when it comes to this stuff, overriding both your headers and OS settings. (And alt text on things like Google Doodles always show up in the "geo" language, regardless of any overrides. Fortunately I bounce all my Google queries via disconnect, so this doesn't impact my search experience, just other Google sites usage.

But it does. Aren't you familiar with Google's infamous stonewall of support?
In an alternate universe, Google sold to Yahoo for $1M in 1998; Tesla sold to Yahoo in 2013.
Except it's more likely the Google acquisition wouldn't have gone anywhere under Yahoo, and Yahoo wouldn't be in the position to buy Tesla today anyway.
I wonder in what way the web would look different today, if Google had been acquired and became a mere footnote in Yahoo's long list of sunset acquisitions...
Microsoft actually offered a great deal to buy Yahoo a while back, but stupid leadership cheated all us shareholders. So Yahoo shouldn't even exist at this point...
Microsoft offered $31 a share in 2008. It's at $45 now.
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The S&P 500 total return index has gone from 1330 to 2081 in the same time frame. So if Microsoft had paid you $31 dollars a share and you had reinvested it in the market, it would be worth $48.5 or thereabouts. Even if it does catch up, it will have taken more than 7 years to do so.
That's all because of alibaba. Yahoo would be worth around $80-$90 if they had sold to MSFT or may be even more as they wouldn't have sold part of alibaba share like marissamayer did last year or so. would have, could have.
In yet another alternate universe, Google sold to Excite for under $1M in 1999; Tesla sold to Excite in 2013; in 2014 Excite is named the best employer for the fifth time in a row!
In yet another alternate universe, Google sold to Excite; Excite management decides to kill it (as seems to be the trend with acquisitions); 2015 search traffic is split between AltaVista, Excite and Yahoo!
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Warning: Autoplaying video.
flashblock.
Your superior knowledge has been noted by the Ministry of Statistics. Thank you for supplying the data point.
I've started referring to it as Google-Yutani.
Thank goodness that didn't happen. Tesla is doing amazing things and is on track to seriously shake up the automotive industry. I can't imagine that would be true under Google.
Out of curiosity, why not?
I'm pretty sure it has been seen before that Google or another big tech company buys a smaller up-and-comming company/great idea, and it is never heard from again.
Well, Google has fairly much experience in the automobile sector with their self-driving cars.

Shit, a self-driving Tesla, now that is a car worth saving every penny for...

Tesla's upcoming autopilot feature is part of the way there. Only a matter of time.
In the context of self-driving cars, autopilot is in the category of "we're 90% done, only 90% to go!" Except much worse than that, because that implies you're about halfway there, and autopilot is maybe 10% of the way towards full self-driving.

Don't get me wrong, autopilot is super cool and really useful. The autopilot features that are currently enabled in my Model S are wonderful, and I can't wait until they're all there. But they won't be even close to full self-driving. All it will do is maintain speed intelligently based on the car in front of you, automatically stay in your lane, and switch lanes on command. It won't switch lanes on its own, it won't stop at stoplights, it won't make turns for you, or do any of the hundred other really difficult (for computers) things that are part of everyday driving.

> I'm pretty sure it has been seen before that Google or another big tech company buys a smaller up-and-comming company/great idea, and it is never heard from again.

I'm pretty sure the opposite has also been seen [0]; what's the basis for concluding a Google acquisition would have put Tesla closer to the "never heard from again" side?

[0] Google's acquisition of Android, for instance.

Haven't you heard what happened to Google Reader? If Google can't even keep small projects with no revenue stream going then how can we trust them with much harder projects for which they will have invested billions of dollars? They'd probably buy Tesla then shut it down immediately. Even if they didn't shut it down Google is an ad company which means it is incapable of deriving profit from anything but advertisements. Google Tesla of today may have been nothing more than a company that sells in-home battery backup for AdWords.
It's hard to tell if I flew too close to Poe's law, failed at sarcasm, have an minority opinion, or just wasn't contributing to the conversation. Probably a combination.
Acquisitions in general are often bad for the product being acquired. It often gets dismantled for the technology and re-incorporated into different products, or stagnates because the parent company's priorities are different, or just falls victim to internal politics as it becomes just one part of a larger company with many different priorities.

Google seems like a particularly bad acquirer for this as well, since they have no relevant expertise, market position, interests, etc. They don't manufacture anything, they don't sell physical products, they don't even really sell nonphysical products other than ads.

Look at what happened with Motorola Mobility, for example. Google paid a ton of money for it, basically dicked around for a couple of years with it doing nothing of note, then vomited it back up again. Thankfully Motorola Mobility was not terribly remarkable to begin with so it wasn't a big loss.

Google acquired Motorola for its patents as ammunition in a larger war. I agree it supports your main point about acquisitions in general, but I'm not sure it's indicative of what being bought by Google is like in the general case.
It seems like that is the default case for acquisitions with just about any company, and ones where more interesting stuff happens with the acquired company are not the norm.
> Look at what happened with Motorola Mobility, for example. Google paid a ton of money for it, basically dicked around for a couple of years with it doing nothing of note, then vomited it back up again.

Google fairly overtly bought it for the patent portfolio and had the plan to resell most of the rest from day one. The thing Google was buying was the patents, the rest of Motorola Mobility was packaging.

Contrast with Android, YouTube, or anything else where Google wasn't buying patents or doing an acquihire, but actually buying a company for a product.

(Google probably looks worse in some respect for products because it has the kind of reserves that let it spend money for big acquisitions when all it wants is an acquihire or some resource like Motorola's patent portfolio and doesn't have any plan or concern for the main product, but I think that's an indication that it is bad when it actually is buying for product.)

> they have no relevant ... interests

I don't know how big a deal the self-driving cars thing is at Google, but a giant car/battery company sounds pretty complementary to that.

They're both related to cars, but I don't think they're that complementary. Google's self-driving car project is a moonshot R&D thing that just piles on a ton of computers and sensors to an existing car. It's pretty much unrelated with designing and producing the actual car. To the extent that they would go together, presumably so they could build an integrated self-driving car from the ground up, it fits in to my worries: rather than continue to improve and sell the Model S, the acquisition would tie into another project with a significantly different goal in mind.
> Look at what happened with Motorola Mobility, for example. Google paid a ton of money for it, basically dicked around for a couple of years with it doing nothing of note, then vomited it back up again

Motorola went from phones I would advise everyone to avoid to phones I actually advised family members to purchase in that time. They're basically the low cost nexus at this point.

I disagree here. It made me wonder how much more Tesla could have been with Googles power. As the article states, Elon Musk would keep on working on his project for 8 years with extra funding to create the same cars he is now.

If that was the case and with Googles money and power, they might had a better chance of creating a better car as well as adding self driving in the car much faster if we look at google car. ( offcourse that is still years away )

Tesla's development doesn't look to be particularly constrained by money at the moment. I'd worry that getting a bunch of cash from Uncle Google to expand rapidly would ultimately destroy the company, as compared to organic growth where they can take things at a proper pace.

I also find that eight-year guarantee to be rather unimpressive. The Model 3 will be the true start of Tesla's game changing, and the deal was basically that Tesla could be broken up or killed once the Model 3 showed up.

This deal was only on the table because Tesla was in crisis. The moment they recovered, it went away. Clearly they thought that they could do better on their own than they could if they were part of Google, and I see no reason to disagree.

Tesla's goal seems to be making the best electric car they can possibly make, and it shows in their results. We can never know for sure whether Google would have interfered with that goal or diluted their focus, but that's how acquisition stories often turn out.

Funnily enough, having loads of cash doesn't always result in a better product. The awful products that cash-rich companies have churned out in the past decade are too numerous to mention (including several examples from Google).

Also, it's not obvious that a software company can build a great car, or a car company can build great software. User-facing car software has been uniformly awful. Google's self-driving car prototypes, while cute (in the so-ugly-its-cute way), aren't particularly inspiring as automobiles. This separation of concerns lets both companies focus on their strengths (which can be combined down the road, as long as the self-driving technology becomes licensable). Although I imagine Tesla will still build its own self-driving technology, and Google will build more buggies. But even that's preferable to acquisition, because it allows cross-pollination of ideas from two separate entities.

> "We can never know for sure whether Google would have interfered with that goal or diluted their focus, but that's how acquisition stories often turn out."

There would be a short production run of small cars with cheerful color schemes (not dissimilar from Car2Go styled smartcars) sold as "development" units. Car journalists would have a difficult time getting their hands on them, but google woud ensure that SF tech bloggers would get them. These cars would stand out in public in all of the wrong ways, and soon anyone driving one would be labeled a techie asshole. Future revisions would never materialize.

Your thoughts seem based on incorrect information.

A. Musk has stated self-driving cars would be essentially finished by this summer, and only the laws and policies are lagging behind and keeping it from being fully released.

B. "How much more they could have been"? They're expanding at a ridiculous pace and are on-track to release a main-stream affordable car within a few years, something the established automakers have evidently been unable to do at all despite all their resources and established infrastructure.

C. "A better car"? What exactly are you comparing it to? Objectively the Model S has gotten the highest scores ever on nearly every single survey it's been part of. If you have a personal quibble with it, don't make out like that's the car's fault. If you're not happy with it "merely" being the best car on the market, I really don't know what you're looking for.

Regarding A, are you sure about that? Autopilot is supposed to be essentially finished by this summer, but it's not even close to full self-driving capabilities. The Model S currently doesn't have the necessary sensor suite for full self-driving, and the software side is still deeply unsolved.
You're correct, my mistake. He said a few years. I misrecalled, so to speak.
Confusion about what autopilot can actually do is pretty widespread, and autopilot is announced for the summer, so it's an understandable mixup.

Even a few years would be pretty cool. I hope he's right!

Well, considering Google would have done the Model S release with 500 units (as part of an "EV explorers" program), then stopped updating the software, waited 9 months with no news whole competitors built competitive products, then wrote it off as a loss and announced that they're deprecating the product in favor of their new line of RC cars, I think it's good that they haven't sold.

TL;DR name one company Google acquired where they didn't kill that company's awesome product within a couple years, regardless of how awesome / market-leading / profitable it was.

Youtube
They're slowly strangling it now with obnoxious ads. These days I typically get an awful video ad before the actual video, a pop-up ad that obscures the video during the video, and I've even started to see cases where they interrupt the video in the middle for another awful video ad. I get that they have to make money somehow, but I think they're going to start strangling the goose that lays the golden eggs if they don't back off some.

It's not yet bad enough to say that they killed YouTube, but I'm afraid they might get there.

Most ads I see are skippable these days, and the uploader can't set an overlay ad and a video ad on their videos. Vevo videos has those annoying "check out this other artist" thing on the side, but I assume they have some special deal in their contract, because no one else seems to be able to do that.
Just going off the ones I recognize from this list[1], older than "a couple years" but since, say, 2009: On2, reCAPTCHA, AdMob, ITA, Widevine, Motorola (though arguably it had no awesome product to maintain), Waze.

But more than half the companies in that range I don't recognize, so maybe their product is still around (or is fully functional, but only within Google Docs or something).

You're also ignoring the fact that many acquisitions wouldn't have survived without being acquired and their products would have shut down (or "pivoted" until they were unrecognizable). Tesla obviously wasn't in that category, but that actually makes it harder to compare to historical data, as few companies really parallel it well.

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mergers_and_acquisition...

Waze is a great example. They've basically gone full-on vampire on that one, sucking out all the delicious (user-generated!) data and presumably headed for leaving Waze itself as a desiccated husk.
A great example of what? It hasn't been quite two years (June 11, 2013), but it's still around.

Presumably you mean if it's shut down it will be a great example, but right now it's actually a great example of the opposite: improving the products of the acquiring company while keeping the acquired product going. You could put up more walls between the two, but at some point that becomes just investing, not acquisition.

I think it's a great example right now. I don't see any benefits from the Google acquisition, and the product is slowly stagnating. The iOS app doesn't even have native iPhone 6+ support yet! Meanwhile Google is making great use of Waze data in Google Maps. The current state of things is great if you're a Maps user, less great if you're a Waze user, and I don't see any indication that's going to change.

Put the Waze acquisition onto Tesla. Google buys Tesla just as the Model S is coming out, and starts using the technology to benefit their own products. Which products it would benefit I'm not sure, but maybe they improve the batteries for Android phones, or start using the Model S as the testbed for their self-driving cars, or something. Meanwhile the Model S stays as it was in 2013, with some minor improvements. This would be a terrible outcome!

Waze does need to update for the iPhone 6 even (not just the plus), but there are many non-Google apps that need to do the same, and it does still get updates. Supposedly they're working on a UI refresh[1], but that's what everyone who hasn't updated yet says.

I'm not arguing that a Tesla acquisition would have been better than the outcome we got, there's almost no way it would have been, but I would argue that that would be true for any company doing the acquiring. Acquisitions are just really tough for the identity of a product by their very nature.

[1] https://twitter.com/waze/status/584435142040690688

"I would argue that that would be true for any company doing the acquiring."

Well then, we agree. I'm not saying, "Thank goodness Google didn't acquire them." I'm saying, "Thank goodness they weren't acquired" and it just happens to be in the context of a story about Google doing the acquiring.

I can't think of any company that could have acquired Tesla where the outcome would have been favorable for the things I personally want. There were rumors going around a while ago about Apple buying them, and my reaction was the same there.

I'm not sure, but it sounds like the lesson is: Anyone can be a decent salesperson if you have a decent product.
I had a friend who had a brief stint at Tesla, now she is in grad school.

She used to tell me stories of how she was constantly asked to work on different teams, doing totally unrelated tasks. She started as a project coordinator but one day she was asked to make sales calls. She also worked on delivering cars as well as give tours to the Tesla factory.

That actually does sound like fun, for the right kind of person.
Fun, perhaps. I am not sure about the value of such a 'diverse' stint from the perspective of one's career progress/development. Promotions often require sustained excellence, which may be hard to achieve if you are starting off in different roles every now and then. Jumping jobs often requires external visibility, which would also be stunted if you are constantly changing roles.
Sounds like the chaos of a startup. It's why some people choose to work at GM. It's also why GM floundered - I can't imagine them having any flexibility in work rules.

I hope they pull it off - I will buy one of their mainstream cars.

Tesla is a 12 year old company that has burned hundreds of millions of dollars and shipped tens of thousands of cars. How is it remotely a startup? If you can't get staffing and other admin stuff right at age 12, then that says a lot about how poor management is. If you have engineers making sales calls or giving tours, then you're paying engineering salaries for non-engineering work.
From the article, it sounds like ENGINEERS were asked to call potential customers to close deals.
When your bottom line is in trouble, everyone works in sales.
Sounds like it could have been intentional - I see people in the banking industry constantly jumping jobs across all products and different sectors of the bank in order to gain experience and understanding of the company from all sorts of angles.
I'm sorry Google people, but I find such company to be disguting.

Inspite of the fact its main business relies on advertisement, Google believes it is entitled to be a monopoly in technology(any sector).

One could use Thiel's argument of 'monopolies are good' until they are not. Being a monopoly in tech means being the god of tomorrow. In the end, what in the future will not be an outcome of current technology?

Google's like a magazine publisher, TV station, phone directory publisher.

Can you imagine if such publications decide to hire their own doctors/travel-agent/etc to resell their service and push their products over others? That is essentially what's happening.