Ask HN: Am I the only one tired of seeing DALL·E /Stable Diffusion posts?

142 points by equilibrium ↗ HN
Every other posts this week seems to be about the aforementioned. The novelty and breakthrough in generative art is understandable, but what are other use cases are there for the greater collective good?

130 comments

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It's a developing situation, like a war or a natural disaster.
The progress in the ecosystems of open source projects and SaaS springing up in the layer above Stable Diffusion is more interesting to me than the art-making itself

Have we ever seen such progress in 3rd party code before? It's only a week and it seems like a lot of innovations came up chaotically from the userbase...?

Upvote other content then? I think this is an artifact of the collaborative filtering model
I mean HN always picks up on the latest things and runs with it while it's in the zeitgeist. Just let it pass and let people advance it. It's technology. It's neat.

Think about everything else that was a thing everyone posted about and frame it the same way. "what are other use cases are there for the greater collective good?" And you'll see how silly this sounds

I understand that it may sound silly once that question is posed for other technologies that have been hyped similarly in the past and today do indeed provide utility. This was a genuine question. Maybe I'm just silly.
Not tired, but not impressed either. Looks cool, but I think it gets pretty boring after a couple of usages. Highly overrated and hyped if you ask me.
Well, I grew up with 8 and 16 bit machines, and dall-E and most sophisticated machine learning stuff looks very science fiction to me.

I understand how it works, but I can't help thinking 'woah...' every time I see it!

Reminds me of Next Gen Enterprise crew describing to the computer what they want in the holodeck.
That would be an interesting experiment to try the exact same examples from the show.
It is honestly beyond Star Trek. The Computer was extremely capable, but also very literal and creative interpretation was not a strong point. Data painted, but not very well. Reality is ending up to be more interesting than our wildest fantasies from a few years ago.
Wow this is shocking to hear, It’s one of the most stunning achievements we’ve ever accomplished with computers.

A huge milestone in the journey to AI which is of course the future of everything

AI (ML more accurately) helping to solve climate change would be the future of everything.
To be fair, climate change is already "solved" in that we know how to reduce, slow, or possibly even halt it. It's not a matter of figuring out how, it's a matter of getting people to actually care enough to do those things.
Maybe with sufficient intelligence we can solve it with geo-engineering, which has its risks but is generally more tractable than the social engineering that conventional solutions rely on.
We know how to do it while also massively decreasing living standards for most of the developed world, which would likely lead to massive civil unrest. That tends to lead to war, which seems like a surer way to kill civilization than even unmitigated climate change. So we don’t really have a solution.
We do. It's called nuclear power.

It's just that all the deep thinkers won't stop complaining about safety problems that don't exist, and won't stop pushing for solar, which has burned literal tens of literal trillions of dollars without succeeding, when 2t is all you need to finish the job with nuclear

I love fission, but it's really not a silver bullet here. But yeah, it'd be great if we could get out of our own way, and modernize some of the regulation around it. Allowing fuel reprocessing in the US and loosening up around low grade waste seems like it'd help a lot.
"it's really not a silver bullet"

Uh okay, it's just everything we need, the safest, the cheapest, and one of only three zero-carbon options (the other of which is drying up in the heat, and the third of which has never scaled past 0.1%)

Sure, it's been delivering 25% of our grid for 70 years basically without a hiccup, but it's "not a silver bullet" in some undescribed way

.

"Allowing fuel reprocessing in the US"

Completely unnecessary

Don't checklist opposition. We can go without with no problems

Part of me wants to refute because we've always dealt with civil unrest, even major upheavals in empire such as the West Roman civilization collapse. But we live in strange times so who's to say what a new unrest may bring. I just doubt civil unrest is what will do us in when compared to unmitigated climate change in the long run
Care to elaborate on what you think the solution is that would "massively decrease living standards for most of the developed world", and how it would do so?
Basically, the energy budget of the average citizen of the developed world is much higher than we can support at the moment. Much of the massive amount of material consumption that the US' current way of life is based on is an artifact of artificially cheap energy (especially single family home suburban).

To avoid relatively catastrophic scenarios, we need to not only cut our new emissions to near zero very quickly, but we actually need to go strongly negative. It will take a mix of many different sequestration efforts to reach the required amounts. And all of this will be expensive, and added onto the effort to deal with large numbers of displaced people as developed areas become untenable to maintain, and crop failures get worse.

A big fission build-out would help a lot, I'm a huge proponent of it, but it's not a silver bullet, and empirically, we have a very hard time with it, at least in the US.

I think a phased-in revenue-neutral carbon tax with dividend and border adjustment is the closest thing we have to a silver bullet option. But we'd have to get used to less material consumption as we work to shift things over, because things would be a lot more expensive for a while. The bright side, for most, is that a large portion would be borne by the rich. Things would be more expensive for everyone, though, and populations usually don't react very well to large sudden drops in living standards, though, especially if they identify a particular group as being to blame for it.

Not sure what "every other posts" you are talking about. The current front page one is the only mention of Dall-E I have seen on this site in weeks.
Stable Diffusion has dominated the front page recently. There has been 3-4 articles on it at all times.
I am hoping to soon see how we can generate a coherent set of characters in different artistic styles and perhaps build a graphic novel / comic strip using prompts.

A slightly higher order application of the DALL-E/SD/MidJourney primitives.

I might be wrong, but that seems pretty far out to me, because it requires higher-level coherent understanding in a way that the current systems don’t seem to have.
StableDiffusion's img2img helps with this now, in that you can create a character, then use that character as input to future images. It's not as good as it will be, though.
I have always ignored them as I did not know what DALL-E was, but last night got reading the multiple stable diffusion posts and liked what I read. Interesting stuff.

Now after having read, I think it is good to have one odd post here and there as there are always some people not in the know, but I agree we are seeing too many of those.

Plot twist: These posts are all AI generated. Including this one.
Repeat these kinds of posts often enough and they will end up in machine GPT-3 for generated comments on link sites.
It'd be nice to have filter words in our profiles that would excise matching posts from the front page.
I think it self-regulates with time - otherwise we would be flooded with "crypto" and "web3" submissions all the time.
Sure, and you’re right about that, but I still think an easier to use muting mechanism would help dampen the annoyance factor, and that would make HN that much nicer a community. Kinda like, annoyed people annoy people.
Adblock does this pretty well tbh. target `tr.athing` which `:-abp-contains(diffusion)` or similar.
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I'm not tired of it. I think it's the most exciting technology at the moment. IMO, ML/AI is only going to get crazier in the coming years. We're in a period of intense and rapid development that probably won't end soon. Personally I'd like to see more products than research papers.
Completely agree. Also, I believe that articles, tools, etc reaching the front page will diversify as these initial tools are built upon and taken different directions.
We might be watching a mass disruption of art as a profession.

I think that's worth a few HN posts.

Certainly not. It's just a tool. Art is beyond generating digital images.
stable diffusion : artists :: expedia : travel agents
there are more travel agents today than there were before expedia

this metaphor is apt because it reveals that the gloom and doomers haven't actually taken the time to understand the industry that they're decrying the death of

It's only going to get better.
> We might be watching a mass disruption of art as a profession.

Like how mcdonald's disrupted the Michelin restaurants industry

It might change a very small subset of art creation, it's still far away from anything actually usable. ie it's cool to generate your DnD scenes for your weekend sessions, it won't replace an actual illustrator for a paid projects or fine art

The higher end of anything is always the last to get disrupted. There are still buggy whip makers [1] and those are the classic example of an industry killed by disruption.

In this case, it's not that there won't be any demand for art, but that the lower end of art jobs may become more like working at McDonalds.

[1] https://uswhip.com/our-products/buggy-whip/

I've seen creations that IMO are better than a lot of fine art I've seen. I acknowledge the point of fine art is not the art, but rather a conversation between the creator and the audience in an attempt to make them think or feel something.

This is some of the best art I've ever seen, to my tastes (found in a previous hn comment yesterday): https://youtu.be/Nz_n0qxqoPg

edit: Ironically, I just came across this article https://www.vice.com/en/article/bvmvqm/an-ai-generated-artwo...

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You say this in jest but think about how revolutionary fast food would be if it were introduced for the first time today. That's what happening with art.
Not just a disruption of the art profession but the way we use aesthetics in the world. One of the side effects is that these AIs can generate ideas in other fields. Given the right prompt you can ask for ideas for decorations, architecture, product design, advertisements and who knows what else. It's only a matter of time before it creates 3d images and gets connected to a 3d printer then we'll be able to print some of what we see.

At some point, we will be talking about the pre DALL-E world vs the one after.

It's obvious. What was once a mysterious domain can now be constructed with machines. It brings the concept of "art" closer and closer to the "axiomatic theory of art". We are understanding more and more what we are from a logical standpoint.

Actually this might not be for the greater collective good. It might be bad.

> We are understanding more and more what we are from a logical standpoint.

I would not equate being able to reproduce something with ML, to understanding something logically

I would equate it to being Closer understanding it logically. Which was my point.
I don't mind them on HN because HN doesn't support image previews and I generally don't have to click in to articles. (Sometimes I'll read a few of the comments on HN, which again fortunately doesn't support image embeds.)

I mind them just about everywhere else. I have a hard time to describe it and I seem to be somewhat alone in it, but the images coming out of these algorithms generally tend to trigger some revulsion reactions in me. It's possibly just an uncanny valley relative, but sometimes that revulsion hits notes of true, disgusting horror. The images tend to smell too much like nightmares for my comfort. That simile is about the best I can explain it, I think, they all smell too much like nightmares to me.

I've dropped/blocked people and bots on social media for posting lots of generated images without CWs. I've threatened to drop more. I hate how much Facebook's algorithm tends to surface posts with photos over other content in general, but especially in this moment where many of those photos are these generated things that give me the creeps. There's no good way to set a filter to never show me a DALL-E/Midjourney/Stable Diffusion image ever again.

TL;DR: I don't mind conversing about these algorithms in HN, but please stop posting the images themselves.

Interesting!

I wonder if you are hitting uncanny valley, if your knowledge about the black box leads you to interpret the images unfavorably or if you can smell the eldritch horror of a soulless computational demon masquerading as silly pictures.

Yeah, I wonder, too. The answer is likely "all of the above". To wax philosophical for a long bit:

I appreciate intellectually that so much of our foundational understanding of Statistics (and its core formulas and vocabulary) originates from mathematicians such as Boole, Pascal, Bayes, and others that thought that through probabilities they could find their God. Of all of the maths there is none that its history is so collectively tied up into Christian notions of the search for God and especially 18th Century Gnostic/Pseudo-Gnosticism ideas of Christian morality and ethics.

It has always struck me as somewhat funny in counterpoint that Einstein's alleged gut reaction to early Quantum Mechanics was "God does not play dice with the universe" given how many such mathematicians studied dice precisely with the idea of trying to find their God. There was a lot of nuance in Einstein's actual public reaction to Quantum Mechanics from which that paraphrased quote is often pulled out of context, and I think it speaks to a heart of the contradiction in the heart of Statistics as a theological field: "many of the same early Statisticians hoping to find their God among the probabilities were often morally opposed to gambling and casinos and thought those to be possibly tools of their Devil". Einstein seemed to grapple with that instinct that "physical laws" that revolved around luck seemed morally more associated with demons than a Just God.

I don't know if Statistics can ever find a god among the numbers, but I have no doubt that in this Age of Vastly Applied Sparkling Statistics we keep finding all sorts of new demons and monsters. To be fair, most of these demons seem to be "soylent": at the end of the day they still seem to be made of people (plagiarized from our collective worst qualities). But overall they still seem to be demons in the worst moral and ethical sense and we should maybe be fighting against them rather than let them consume the internet. It doesn't take a grand sense of irony to wonder if the science intended to prove the number of Angels that can dance on the head of pin might instead be much better at finding all the demons in the world, given enough computation (big enough casinos).

I do sometimes worry about the existential horror that so many of our story traditions warn us to beware of magic mirrors and portals to the fairy/demo/spirit realms, and yet here we are in a time where almost all of us just casually carry a magic mirror in our pockets and handbags at all times with its near instantaneous access to the internet which sometimes seems a far larger, more deeply connected fairy realm than even those stories warned us about.

Philosophers in the 1970s worried that with the rapid progression of technology an increasing number of people might have to grapple with "future shock" of living in the future, I think from this perspective we've proven that we've successfully "boiled the frog" versus those 1970s fears (for better and worse) and today's "normal" doesn't look anything like "future shock", rather it's just "normal"/pedestrian/mundane. Everyone has a phone, it connects wirelessly to the largest network of inter-connected computers in history, most people use it pass around photos of cats and complain about restaurants, and don't notice any weird significance to that or all the "future technologies" it takes to make it all work. It's simple magic that lives in their pockets and handbags.

I don't know what to do with that subtle horror realization that maybe we've built the kind of fairy realm that our myths and legends and fairy tales warned us about and almost everyone today just thinks it is a normal feature of the world. I mostly just try to cope with it, and try my best professionally to bring what morality and ethics skills I can to the small bits of the overall fairy realm that I&#x...

Well, I'm certainly tired of hearing all the bitching about it and other cutting edge technologies.
If you weren't they wouldn't be upvoted and on the front page.

Per the guidelines[1], you can flag a post if you'd like.

Personally, the generative art part is pretty exciting to me. It's a good way to come up with new ideas. I don't see that usefulness going away.

1. https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

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I am, after the fiasco that was Github Copilot. It seemed like every post was filled with people dooming over how Copilot was going to make developers obsolete. Then I used Copilot, and I can't see how anyone could possibly think that would be the case. Maybe if all you do is write sort algorithms day in and day out, but otherwise, I think our jobs are quite secure, and I think that will be the case with SD / DallE too (especially after having used Dall-E 2).
Why was copilot a fiasco? This [0] hn thread from two months ago is filled with predominantly positive reviews

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31825742

GitHub copilot is trained on Open Source code bases, and regenerates OSS code in your proprietary apps, potentially breaking the licensing of the OSS code or your proprietary app.
A vocal minority of e.g. GPL proponents is just like, really really mad about it.

They tend to claim they are worried about open source. Really they are worried about a smaller sub-culture of open source who doesn’t want their code used for profit without being paid.

What about the sub-culture of open source who doesn't want their code used for profit without the result also being open sourced?

To put it another way, why should we have to treat Microsoft's EULA and licenses as ironclad while Microsoft gets to ignore licensing terms of code they want to use for their own products? Seems like an imbalance that's only possible because one side is more well-funded than the other.

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What fiasco? Copilot is amazing. I can't imagine coding without it ever again. If you think it's just for sorting algorithms and schoolbook examples you clearly haven't realized the scope of it. It helps me a lot in the most unexpected situations and constantly still surprises me even though I've used it since day 1.
I actually pay for Copilot, because it is useful, but during the hype phase you had people claiming that it could replace programmers entirely. That is patently not true.
I mean, yeah, but that's no different than people claiming DALL-E will replace artists, or GPT-3 will replace authors, or calculators will replace mathematicians, or the printing press will replace handwriting, etc. Whenever there's new tech, there are people who think it will replace every activity that it can perform, and that's almost never the case. Doesn't take away from the actual capabilities of the tech, though.
Maybe not in its current incarnation but if things keep moving at this pace I wouldn't be surprised if it actually happened. When internet went down I was staring at the screen, subconsciously waiting for something to autocomplete. Only then did I realize how much I actually rely on Copilot, to the point where it's part of my backbone. I felt handicapped and couldn't understand why until I saw the Wifi symbol.
If anything Copilot makes Stable Diffusion seems way more impressive.
Copilot is amazing in the sense that it actually has material impact on the day to day for coders. While generative art today is super impressive, it has zero use/impact for me if I am not interested in creating images. However something like a universal writing assistant similar to copilot would have a massive impact to those interested in writing.
Eh. An overhyped technology where I'm thinking "oh that's neat" but meh, it's a trend I'm not interested in, one gets used to that kind of thing. It doesn't bother me until it starts having significant negative effects (like crypto hype).
What about significant positive effects?
I'm tired of people acting like it just came into being out of nowhere. I've known about the training of the model for months, and about the predecessor Latent-Diffusion for a long time. Then there was DALLE-MINI/DALLE-MEGA. 4chan was all over SD and the leaked model before Hackernews was raving about it.
One of the most interesting developments in computation in my lifetime? Nah, let’s have the millionth article about privacy, crypto or regulation instead.

Saying that this is uninteresting because art does not advance the collective good is a pretty narrow view of humanity.