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I can't help but think this means that all my telegram conversations will now be fed into grok. I'm curious how I'd go about verifying that this is or isn't going to be the case.
Why wouldn't you automatically assume this is the case?
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I wouldn’t trust X or Elon Musk, and $300M is the kind of money that you can ask for a lot of things from the recipient.
It’s not X or Elon musk that you have to trust with regards to the privacy of your telegram conversations.
Yes it's some rich Russian dude trading with Elmo.
FTFY.

Yes, it's some ̵r̵i̵c̵h̵ ̵R̵u̵s̵s̵i̵a̵n̵ ̵d̵u̵d̵e̵ ̵t̵r̵a̵d̵i̵n̵g̵ ̵w̵i̵t̵h̵ Russian president calling Elmo.

Because it's expensive and telegram already is bot traffic to a large portion (channels, bots, ...) that would be completely useless for training.
No I am sure the fine and morally upstanding leadership of xAI are paying $300M just for the fun of it.
I'm thinking about most of my communications on Telegram and it's kind of hilarious to imagine it suddenly starting to reply to people on Xitter with unsolicited horny furry roleplay instead of unsolicited white supremacist rants.

Not so hilarious that it doesn't make me want to consider trying to convince all my circles to move to a community-run Matrix server or something though.

Seeing that telegram is clear text by default, you should consider alternatives that offer end to end encryption by default.
It's not clear text by default, it's just not end-to-end encrypted. Messages are still encrypted between client and server.

I agree about considering alternatives though.

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Ok so theyre plaintext on the server, encrypted in transit just means https
> Messages are still encrypted between client and server.

This is just a clever way of saying they use TLS, which I would be shocked if any mainstream app is not using.

Don't look under the hood at sms then
SMS is never claiming to be E2E nor is any army of SMS defenders online talking about how some virtue of SMS is almost same as E2E. While I don't like Telegram I will happily admit it is better than SMS, but how is that an argument for anything.
SMS isn't an app, it's a protocol that was created in 1992.
Is the server -> FSB connection encrypted?
End-to-end encryption isn't going to help if the chatbot/data harvester is embedded in the app itself.
Or if the endpoints are mostly pwned by NSA at all times (Android, Windows).
Yeah, sounds like they finally accepted that tweets don't make LLM smarter, only less biased, and so they're doubling down to feed more tweet-like data to make it smart and biased.
Did you have an expectation of privacy using Telegram? I think that's the real issue here. If you were paying for Telegram, then I would say yes, those conversation should not be handed over to xAI. But, if you were ostensibly not paying for it, then I think it should be assumed that use of the service is considered consent to take that and use it as they please.

So yeah, it's almost certain that everything you ever put into Telegram is in Grok.

That’s not at all how consent works
Looks like we're at the point where it's both convenient and useful to destroy and recreate entirely new digital identities every few months.

The only cheap way out for users is to generate noise. Clog up their systems with useless data.

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Feels oh so telling that xAI has to pay Telegram and not the other way around. If these offerings were so great wouldn't we all be clamoring for it?
Doesn't feel much different than Google paying for being the default in browsers
No different. It is an attempt to prime the pump to stoke valuations. The product is the stock price go up, the illusion of value creation is the work. "Please Use."

If people aren't paying for it, and you have to pay them to use it, what is the value? Russ Hanneman Silicon Valley pre revenue rant meme here

i get what youre saying but there are impt differences:

1) search is much cheaper to serve than chat

2) chat is a less frequent usecase

3) google paid for entry into a locked ecosystem (apple. also to appear like they are not a monopoly). telegram is far from locked.

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4) Search already has working monetisation through ads. They can acquire users at profit, as opposed to at a loss.
Yeah but chat results in paid subscriptions and it disincentives telegram from creating their own AI chat. Google also pays for most browsers and other ecosystems which aren't really considered "locked"
Models are only as good as the data that is fed into them. OpenAI is paying Reddit 70M for access to the data. So the real value here is the conversations, not the model.

And in the case of Telegram, you will get very intimate data about people. You know in real time who they are talking to, what they are talking about, etc... Its extremely valuable data

I think this is more the case. xAI is looking for more data to ingest.

I'm not sure how the integration will work with Telegram if the contents are supposed to be "secure". Are you just allowing your conversation to get exfiltrated to xAI? Does the other party you are talking to get a say in that?

In certain countries Telegram channels also seem to be a very popular news source.

Just with access to the feeds from X, Grok is already sometimes quite handy for checking some latest developments.

It's the next logical step after companies shoving AI into every corner of their own products regardless of whether their users want it - now they're paying other companies to shove AI things into their products regardless of whether their users want it. Genuine user interest doesn't come close to justifying their insane valuations so they have to put their thumb on the scale by shoving it everyones face and then pretending that's the same thing.

See also: Googles AI summaries, which always get top billing so they can tally nearly every search up as an "AI engagement" regardless of user intent, and can't be disabled because that would get in the way of what's clearly the actual goal (to juice the AI metrics as hard as possible, user experience be damned).

>Googles AI summaries, which are pinned to the top of results and can't be disabled

You CAN disable them. Append -ai to your Google search query. You're welcome.

Edit: curious why are people downvoting a helpful workaround?

Huge oversight by Google. Now they're going to have to invent some other way to indicate that you want to show hidden search results and inodes.
That's not disabling it, that's a funky workaround that happens to work for now.
Wonder if DDG can be convinced to append that automatically for !g queries...
I've got a violentmonkey script to redirect any google.com query to the non-AI version

(unfortunately not on this PC else I'd paste it)

or instead of searching for "best dog breeds for apartments" change it to "best f'in dog breeds for tiny s-hole apartments" - feels much more cathartic
You can say "fucking" and "shit" on HN
Because it isn't disabling them - that would be an option to actually disable them.

Of course there are hacks round it, but ultimately Google want us to have the AI summaries, don't care about user choice, and the best course of action is to change search engine.

Well, there's -ai for Google.

I do take some grim satisfaction from having Google pay for inference and then ignoring it though.

If they invest in nuclear stations, they may get AI slop "too cheap to meter"
The models that run the search overview slop are probably some shitty 1B models running as cheaply as possible.
The corporate world is overrun with executives designing products that look like solutions to other executives but that don't solve any problems problems people in the real world actually have.

It is funny seing xAI, the trash-tier AI company, integrate with Telegram, the trash-tier messaging service.

  > products that look like solutions to other executives but that don't solve any problems problems people in the real world
intuitively, this looks like the root cause of enshitification imo... but idk maybe its something else...
Enshitification is often a company-wide culture problem, but the fish does rot from the head.

There are a variety of reasons why a company might begin to over-incentivize short-term gain (or high-stakes risk-taking) at the expense of customer happiness and possibly to the detriment of the company's long-term interests.

For example: Growth stagnation, an existential threat, a pessimistic long-term financial outlook, bad reward structure, low customer regard, organizational infighting, low employee retention, etc.

The sudden emergence of AI and volatile economy are triggering several of those for a boat load of companies. And, well, show me the incentive and I'll show you the outcome.

xAI has essentially zero market outside of twitter, and with recent system prompt shenanigans from Elon, I cannot imagine anyone signing up to pay for API hits when there's a non-zero chance your application will suddenly start complaining about white genocide. They're painted themselves into a corner with the product and Elon's increasingly erratic behavior, they now have to pay companies to use their service.
> xAI has essentially zero market outside of twitter

I suspect some MAGA use it.

Are they paying for API hits and developing application stacks around the service? It's clear who uses it, it's a lot less clear who might be willing to pay for it.
We've seen multiple companies in the last twelve months blast past any past benchmark of fastest growing company ever. It's become pedestrian for some of these companies to scale to $10m ARR in a quarter which has never happened before.

"Genuine user interest doesn't come close to justifying their insane valuations" - classic HN copium

You sound like a Madoff investor
I don't think you know what Madoff did.
> We've seen multiple companies in the last twelve months blast past any past benchmark of fastest growing company ever.

So tonight I'm gonna party like it's 1999

No, dot com companies were famous for soaring valuations that WEREN'T revenue generating. Learn your history.
It's absolutely wild and scary watching how much money is being spent on pushing AI down the unwilling public's throats. Nobody wants this. Yet we're hiring expensive AI researchers and developers, buying datacenters full of GPUs, and now paying "partner" companies, to deliver this thing that nobody is asking for. What in the world is going on here? What am I not understanding?
I think it’s probably as simple as some old fool on Sand Hill Rd got suckered into writing a check for this nonsense with promises of world domination by AI’s promised infinite profit with minimal cost. And to keep the whole charade going, everyone has to pretend that this will eventually see some returns otherwise the whole farcical system will come crashing down. We can only hope that happens and some correction rears its head.

The end result being all of us suffers in some way for the greed of a handful.

> What in the world is going on here? What am I not understanding?

I don't think you're wrong in any way. I've been in denial for the past few years because the world is going crazy with AI and politics. But it's actually very good for me because I'm shunning all that shit and I focus on local people and local problems more: taking care of the finances of a non-profit, being more available for my friends and relatives, solving actual problems that people may have, etc. Denial is great and it makes more active. The downside is that I now have the calendar of a CEO and less time for me, but I believe the world need some care and we all can do something about it by doing small stuff.

FOMO. Everyone is trying to landgrab as much territory as possible with the hope of piles and piles of money in the future.

What looks like irrational exuberance to sceptics is a perfectly reasonable attempt to not miss out on the next "iPhone moment" by the believers.

But the land they're grabbing is desert with no water and no access roads. Does anyone besides the few with their wealth invested in AI believe that AI is the next iPhone moment?
> Does anyone besides the few with their wealth invested in AI believe that AI is the next iPhone moment?

It doesn't matter because for such an industry-wide hype, there are no consequences for being wrong. If a CEO ignores AI and it does become the next iPhone moment, they'll be deposed in short order. If "everyone" is wrong and nothing comes off AI, they'll write off some investments, write some "What we learned" LinkedIn posts, and carry on. Our existing framework has no incentives to correct or innoculate agaisnt hypes led by the management/capital classes

What's not to understand? Enormous amounts of money have accrued to a tiny proportion of humanity in the past 30 or so years. There is no way there wouldn't be tons of waste when spending decisions are made by so few people.

Now add in the fact that these decision makers are often openly avaricious egomaniacs who don't even make symbolic efforts help the poor and vulnerable, that narrows the scope of their spending to wasteful, sometimes outright harmful investments.

> Enormous amounts of money have accrued to a tiny proportion of humanity in the past 30 or so years.

30 or so? So Reagan and Bush I somehow get a pass? It's literally still the same people and their stupid children.

Reaganism set the wheels in motion but those wheels didn't actually come off until events like the dotcom boom normalized billion dollar valuations for half baked MVPs, creating a generation of future nutters like Thiel, Bezos, Zuck and Musk. Things accelerated even further with zero interest rate policy post-2008, making capital free for this "job creator" class while working people were charged "market rates" for home and education loans.

  > Enormous amounts of money have accrued to a tiny proportion of humanity in the past 30 or so years. There is no way there wouldn't be tons of waste when spending decisions are made by so few people.
the other issue with that isn't just the decision making but the fact so much capital is accruing at the top they have nowhere else to put it all, meanwhile average people are struggling to pay rent and buy food...
Example: Since this deal was cash + equity I wondered whether telegram has a public valuation. I searched google and got an AI summary saying that the market capitalization of TELEGRAM is $7.4767.

That's dollars not billion dollars, because google's AI summary was referring to some scam coin which has a total marketcap of a big mac and fries plus or minus. It seems now to have updated to refer to the messaging app and _their_ (probably also scam)coin.

Time for some no-evidence conspiracy theory: the API-based "AI"s are surveillance vectors, so this is just cover for running all your conversations through a tool to determine which ones to report to which authorities.

(while in theory they can be run locally, in practice this is rare)

No matter how good your offering is, you always need marketing if you are competing against an established behemoth in the space like OpenAI. Even Google has been unable to make much of a dent in OpenAI's daily active users despite having superior distribution and (recently) comparable quality.

Grok 3 is legitimately one of the best general purpose models out there. People don't know about it because ChatGPT is "good enough". And people have no reason to care unless Grok 3 is 5x better or ships a feature that goes viral like Ghibli portraits.

$300m could buy you a hell of a lot of marketing, no? Then people could choose to use your product rather than be forced to.

We’re side stepping the elephant in the room: X/xAI/Musk’s brand is toxic and forcing the product onto users is one of few paths available.

It did buy them a hell of a lot of marketing, Telegram has a billion users and those users are mostly in countries where Musk's brand isn't as toxic.
It's honestly a good fit. Telegram also doesn't have the best image, but people don't care, so it's highly likely that they also don't care about the image of XAI or Musk.

I do struggle with the 1 billion users, but I also don't believe that X has 600 million users actual users.

You really believe 1/8th of the world is on telegram?
Telegram is ostensibly a competitor if you buy into Musk's pitch for X as an "everything app". Paying Telegram $300M instead of developing chat features and/or marketing proves that plans for the "everything app" are dead in the water, or perhaps were never sincere from the get go.
>$300m could buy you a hell of a lot of marketing, no?

a quick google search shown Telegram have 1 billion users worldwide.

>X/xAI/Musk’s brand is toxic

Is it?

> Is it?

Yes.

I know my experience is anecdotal, however, I know at least three people at my workplace who have said in our Slack channel they will never, ever but a Tesla because of Musk's antics while typing it using a Statlink connection.
It sounds like they'll buy an alternative product when one is available. Tesla, X, and xAI all have multiple viable alternatives - superior alternatives even. That's not yet the case for Starlink in many locations[0], but in 5-10 years, your colleague may be using an Amazon Kuiper, One World, Garmin[1], or Apple[1] connection.

0. Symmetric gigabit fiber Internet remains the gold standard, where one can get it, but unfortunately that's not many places.

1. I hope these companies are at least looking into doing these, as it's adjacent to their current products.

We'll have to see how privacy is handled (whether you can opt out of it suckling on every one of your personal conversations) but assuming some baseline decency from Telegram, I don't think anyone would be "forced" to use it.

> We’re side stepping the elephant in the room: X/xAI/Musk’s brand is toxic and forcing the product onto users is one of few paths available

This statement is baking in a lot of personal convictions, even if they feel self-evident. Telegram has a billion users and not everyone one of them will share those views. This setup is a lot closer to Google paying Apple and Mozilla to be the default search engine than some desperate attempt to get people to play with your toys.

I honestly don't care about the technical capabilities of the tool when I know it's being actively mismanaged.

Incidentally, have you got a moment to talk about the white genocide in south africa?

> "Incidentally, have you got a moment to talk about the white genocide in south africa?"

Is this some sort of joke, or are you genuinely wanting to discuss what's happening here in South Africa?

If it's a joke, I think it's in very poor taste at the expense of a persecuted minority. I have seen it, experienced it, and know full well how real it is, no matter how much social-media pushes it one way or the other.

[flagged]
> you can relax your grip on your pearls.

Not the most polite way to discuss a genocide, or at the very least an absolutely dire situation.

>Not the most polite way to discuss a genocide, or at the very least an absolutely dire situation.

It's as polite way as using the word genocide to describe the experience of white people in South Africa today merits.

I can only reiterate the parent's recommendation to you.

Here's Genocide Watch's take: https://www.genocidewatch.com/tenstages

Stages currently active in SA: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6. Some people claim that the high murder rate among white SA'ns means they're also in stage 8/9, but actually the murder rate among black SA'ns is even higher.

There's no genocide, but there's a whole lot of red flags and generally terrible things. Just because Trump believes something does not make it wrong.

From elsewhere on that site: "Dr. Gregory Stanton, Founding President of Genocide Watch, warned that early warnings of genocide are still deep in South African society, though genocide has not begun."

There are countless examples of early warnings. Here are a couple:

- Former president of SA sings "bring my machine gun" song at ruling party conference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IFIobjP3xAI

- Same guy singing "kill the Boer": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8JNc7SLUE1g

Many similar statements have been made by other politicians, among them Julius Malema, who collectively represent a large part of SA's population, over the course of many years.

Don't respond to something like this with a flippant statement about clutching your pearls.

>There's no genocide

Thank you. This is all that needs to be said on this subject.

The word genocide does not mean "a lot of red flags and generally terrible things", nor was it made to describe that.

>Don't respond to something like this with a flippant statement about clutching your pearls.

Don't clutch pearls then.

As long as you keep abusing the word "genocide" to apply it to the plight of white people in South Africa, you'll get the response you think is flippant, and I consider to be insufficiently stern given the harm and disrespect of such usage.

Saying this as a Jew whose family members were killed by the Nazis during WW2, by the way.

They were KIA as soldiers, so I'm hesitant to label them as victims of genocide, even though they were certainly the target of it — out of respect both to them, and those who didn't get a chance to die fighting.

You don't get to call a demand for respect flippant.

> Thank you. This is all that needs to be said on this subject.

No? There are tons of completely insane things happening in SA, and much that needs to be said and done. If you're saying the minimum threshold for caring about what happens in other countries is actual genocide, then I disagree with you.

People have been incorrectly calling this a genocide for a long time, which is why the PDF from Genocide Watch dates back to 2015.

On the right you have people trying to make this even worse than it is, and on the left you have people trying to ignore it, or minimize it.

>There are tons of completely insane things happening in SA, and much that needs to be said and done. If you're saying the minimum threshold for caring about what happens in other countries is actual genocide, then I disagree with you.

I'm not saying that.

The subject at hand is whether there's a "white genocide" taking place, and that subject is summed up in a single word: no.

>People have been incorrectly calling this a genocide for a long time

Which is why it's important to not perputate this harmful falsehood any further.

>on the left you have people trying to ignore it, or minimize it.

By using the term genocide where it's not applicable, you're actively minimizing the actual genocides that have taken place (or are taking place) — and by extension, you're complicit in minimizing the very issue you're discussing.

See, we both agree that whatever is taking place in South Africa is not as bad as an actual genocide.

But by using the word "genocide" in conjunction with it, you're diluting the meaning of the word reserved for the absolute extreme — you're helping spread the notion that genocide doesn't have to be that bad; that "red flags and terrible things" fits under the something sort of kind of like genocide label.

What we have in the end is the parable of the boy who cried genocide [1].

The point of the parable isn't that there's no threat of a wolf attack, nor that is shouldn't be seriously considered.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Boy_Who_Cried_Wolf

>Stages currently active in SA: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6.

Actually, genocide watch says only stage 6 is present in SA. https://www.genocidewatch.com/country-pages/south-africa

For comparison they list 3 different signs for an active genocide against black americans.

You need to make your way through 1-5 to get to 6, but I specifically excluded 5 (organization of militias).

There are rumours of this but if it's true, these militias must be very secret indeed.

One problem is that violent criminals run rampant and the state seemingly has little desire to stop them, and zero capacity to do so. Meanwhile prominent politicians sing songs whose lyrics include machine gun sounds and calls for the murder of whites.

Parallel to this, there are job restrictions limiting the maximum number of whites companies may employ or promote. Franchises limit the number of white owners. White business owners are strong-armed through law and government contracts to give up some of their equity. There's regular talk about seizing white-owned property.

Whatever label you want to put on all that, I think the it's fucked up.

The worst part is, the average poor black South African is innocent in all this and now has to live in a place with a spiraling economy, power & water outages, even worse crime than the whites have to face, terrible standards of education, and much more.

>You need to make your way through 1-5 to get to 6

This isn't true. As the genocide watch page says "The process is not linear."

White South Africans are less likely to be victims of crime, make more money, live longer, and are over-represented among corporate and political leadership. Taking steps to undo the damage done by apartheid isn't fucked up, it's necessary as evidenced by the aforementioned inequalities.

And I'm telling you that 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 are the ones that are active right now.

> "Taking steps to undo the damage ... it's necessary"

What a bullshit argument.

How does any of that help "undo" the damage done by apartheid? The government of SA prizes ideology over outcome. The ideology is to attack Western things, even if the outcome is that black South Africans are now very much worse off than they would've been if SA was thriving.

And to cite this as a defence for the abuses and outrages that has literally landed white SA'ns - despite their relative wealth - on a genocide watch.

>And I'm telling you that 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 are the ones that are active right now.

I trust genocide watch more than you to determine which of the genocide watch stages of genocide are underway,

>How does any of that help "undo" the damage done by apartheid?

White South Africans make up 8% of the population but own 72% of farmland. This is a direct result of apartheid and colonial racism more broadly. Expropriating some of this land and returning it to black South Africans is directly undoing this damage.

Don't bet against Google. Their cloud is growing despite coming from 4th or 5th place, now it's on 3rd place and growing faster than AWS and if I recall correctly, faster than even Azure.

And Google basically invented LLM tech.

Grok3 could be leagues ahead of anything else in the game and yet a large portion of the western population would never use it due to its owners antics.
Most people have no idea who the CEO of the various tech companies are and don't care.
I don't think that's true. Pretty much everyone knows that Twitter is owned by the guy who gives Nazi salutes and supports far right parties abroad.
True, but Musk is an exception. And deliberately so, his media image was one of the things that made Tesla so notable. But we’re seeing recently that it goes both ways.
It's maddening that everyone seems to just overlook the whole neo-Nazi supporter bit.
Musk was the PR, press and Marketing departments rolled into one for Tesla and X, so much so that he fired the PR team at Twitter.

"The public doesn't care who the CEO is" is certifiably not true for Musk ventures, and Musk exploited that brand value in the past positively. The inauguration Seig Heil, and the subsequent DOGE misadventures are the other side of that "personal brand" coin, which very much exists for this CEO.

Don't overestimate the size of that portion.
It’s fair to underestimate it when Tesla is still the dominant fully EV automaker globally and in all the markets that this article talks about.
By what metric(s)? Not being disingenuous, purely curious.
By number of fully EV sold each quarter. Take out hybrids from the metric because Tesla does not make hybrids
Valid. And I do think they'll continue to own the lion's share of total sales for a while. But is there any concern over their being down YOY for Q1 while other manufacturers are largely growing? Or is the expectation that it's a temporary blip and they'll continue growing in the upcoming quarters from previous YOY numbers?
> And I do think they'll continue to own the lion's share of total sales for a while

Maybe in the US where they are protected from Chinese competition. Tesla's fall in Europe has been precipitous, falling by more than 50% YoY. BYD sales overtook Tesla for the first time ever in the last quarter in Western Europe.

Don't underestimate how far they've fallen. Tesla is nowhere near the top in Europe anymore. VW sold three times as many EVs as Tesla, with BYD in second place.

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/tesla-just-got-overtaken-euro...

This is wrong and I would encourage you to check your sources or look into the industry more before posting a blind yahoo article that was clearly written by AI.

VW did not sell three times as many EVs as Tesla. https://www.carscoops.com/2025/04/vw-finally-beats-tesla-out...

In many of the comparisons, they try to make it more dramatic than it really is by saying volkswagen as an entire brand sold X more than tesla. Well of course they did, they sell hybrids and ICE vehicles too.

> Tesla is nowhere near the top in Europe anymore.

This is factually incorrect. They are #2 overall BEV sales in europe for Q1 2025 and also own #1 and #2 spots for best selling BEV models.

I would expect such a low quality comment from reddit, not HN, but alas here we are in 2025.

And additional reminder for folks that have an axe to grind that perhaps clouds their judgement of reality: when you've dominated the BEV market for almost 10 years, going sideways and down in marketshare is pretty much the only option.

Definitely makes sense that if they are a market leader for an extended period of time they would expect to trade sideways; my question is whether or not Tesla is expected to come out stronger as a growth company in the upcoming quarters (i.e. their recent talks of doing robotaxi work; are investors seeing that as a serious growth angle?) or should Tesla begin investigating an income/dividend stock angle?
It’s pretty good. I think it seems better especially early on because the guardrails aren’t as stringent.

ChatGPT is really wussified. I tried to edit a fence from a picture of my son hitting a baseball and it was flagged as violent content.

From a business context, i wouldn’t put my customers data anywhere near grok.

This is mostly a HCI problem - Google's AI interface for eg. is horrible, but Perplexity is a joy to use.
Tech fascists have the best ai, great.
This type of legalized data exfiltration doesn't come cheap.
Completely agree, but another way to look at it is that Elmo is using someone else's money anyway...
AI models being "sold" into apps is the new version of Google paying to be the default search in web browsers.

Main difference now is that the worst version is the only one being sold.

Main difference is Google was paying a rev share, so both parties make bank off the deal, mostly Google. Here, there is no shared interest, just one company taking money from another for distribution with no financial return. Neither company has any incentive to make it work well.
it's quite possible many model producers are trying to do this with telegram, and therefore there is a price for exclusivity?
Language models should all converge to something that's more or less identical. They're commodities.

The hype bubble might mean they're commodities with a negative price for a little while.

Depends on the monetization strategy.

Google pays Apple a ton to be the search engine.

But yea, if xAI isn't going for ads, this is a pretty bad sign.

I don't like Grok that much, but there's nothing particularly new or interesting about this deal. Telegram has a big international audience, it makes sense someone would pay to be the default for user adoption reasons.

"Feels oh so telling that Google has to pay Apple and not the other way around. If Google search was so great wouldn't we all be clamoring for it to be the default search in Safari?"

Google does it to hinder competition, so it is telling.
people go out of their way to install chrome but don't go out of their way to change away from Bing search as much, su that seems correct to me.
The Google Search deal seems like a much more defensible business decision to me for a couple reasons. For starters Google gets revenue almost every single time that search integration is used so there is a direct return on the investment. What's the conversion rate for a paid Grok account? It might turn out to be terribly low and $300M is a substantial amount of money. I doubt a normal company without Elon's vast wealth network that needs to actually make money would gamble on a deal like this.

The other reason is that the Apple deal is a big part of maintaining Google's search monopoly. Owning a tech monopoly is vastly more valuable than competing in a crowded market so locking down market share to achieve that can be worth spending more per user than their median value. Grok isn't even in the ballpark of an LLM monopoly so those benefits don't apply in their case.

Same as OpenAI paying Apple to integrate ChatGPT with Siri/iPhone.

Apple has the users. As does Telegram. Of course, non-paying users are a loss-leader, but some portion of them will convert to premium users.

They’re paying for distribution. And maybe mindshare.

OpenAI is not paying Apple though. Only money exchange that happens is the cut Apple takes of the subscriptions.
But then I suppose it’s also payment-in-kind if they are serving the (non-premium) iPhone requests for free.
Could you share a source for the OpenAI deal?

What I could find is that iPhone users get it for free regardless:

https://openai.com/index/openai-and-apple-announce-partnersh...

> The ChatGPT integration, powered by GPT‑4o, will come to iOS, iPadOS, and macOS later this year. Users can access it for free without creating an account, and ChatGPT subscribers can connect their accounts and access paid features right from these experiences.

Or Google paying Apple 20 billion dollars to be the default search engine in Apple devices
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Durov is also a citizen of France and the UAE.
And as long he's still a Russian citizen that regularly travels to Russia, that matters not in the slightest.
How is it different than Google paying Firefox?
That's different as X is buying a form of exclusivity there.

Paying a browser to become the default search engine is just to serve first. And, there is the argument users are not asking for, nor want Ai features, I bet most don't want it. They just want to chat, with humans that is.

They are inserting Ai everywhere they can, not to rank up their product as the kind of product people are looking for, against those of the competitors.

A browser without a default search engine is a downgrade for everyone. Although it would be more ethical if it simply prompted for which to default to. One could point at it and see an issue, but that's pretty different.

Most users would probably use Google by default if forced to pick on install. Google is effectively paying so that their competitors like Microsoft won't sign their own deal and become the default Firefox search instead.
It’s training data. That’s all that Felon wants.
Flawed logic.

Google pays Mozilla for a spot in Firefox.

Google pays Mozilla a fraction of the money Goggle makes from ad clicks driven by Firefox, a revenue sharing agreement. Where's xAI's 80:20 split here? Where's the default AI interface in Telegram that users would fill with some other AI service if Telegram wasn't getting paid for the distribution? Where's the user expectation of AI in the product in the first place.

This is nothing like the Google Mozilla (or Googlge Apple or Google whoever) deal.

*sigh*

Let's see if this helps you grasp it ...

"Feels oh so telling that Google has to pay Mozilla and not the other way around. If these offerings were so great wouldn't we all be clamoring for it?"

Not sure that's the right way to look at it

Premium Telegram users get to try for free, will move to a subscription model

Telegram has 12m premium users up from 4m in 2023, and 1b+ users

Not unreasonable to think a 5% take rate from just premium users at say $10/month extra

Which - at 50% revenue share to GROK - would be a ~$36m a year run rate for Grok

At $36m in this category of AI SaaS that's something like $400 - 500m in enterprise value out of the box

I think this deal is more xAI buying advertising for Grok in Telegram.
Google paid Mozilla XB to keep Google as the default search engine, and Apple XXB. Does that mean that Google wasn't a good product?
Google didn't have to pay anyone back in 1999 or early 2000s.

Google paying Mozilla and Apple to be the "standard" search engine absolutely means it is a bad product. IMO it's purely anticompetitive too, but I'm a competitive market radical.

I feel similarly for how chrome didn't win by being "good", it won by being bundled, and by putting one click "Hey hey click here" buttons on google.com.

Please tell us what you believe this is telling us. You’ve left it up to interpretation and this feels more like a Reddit quality comment than one that the hackernews community deserves.

In my opinion, it’s telling us that competition in the LLM space is accelerating and it’s anybody’s game right now. It’s important enough of a space that companies are willing to pay for exposure and squeeze out the competition.

I’ve interpreted your comment as “llm has no value so the providers are paying for people to use it”, which is, naive at best

That's an interesting way of looking at it thanks for sharing. In that way it's similar to Google paying to be the default search engine in Firefox or on iOS. They _did_ have the best search engine at the time but they still paid platforms to have it embedded as a default option.
> “llm has no value so the providers are paying for people to use it”,

I feel like for that to have been even possible to understand from that comment, then "not the other way around" couldn't have been there. If authors opinion was that LLMs has no value, why'd Telegram pay to use Grok?

Maybe I'm just used to reading between the lines, but I think parents comment strike a fine balance between saying too much, saying enough and saying too little. It's understandable what they mean, if you read the full comment. Not everything has to be explicitly spelled out for the lowest common denominator.

They pretty much did say “not the other way around” with

“If these offerings were so great wouldn't we all be clamoring for it?”

The entire question is flawed. It’s a rhetorical question and the implication is “these offerings are not so great and we aren’t clamoring for it”.

I’d argue we are clamoring for it, and we have a lot of options here and they are all great options.

But since the rhetorical question is flawed you now have nothing to anchor on to know exactly what OP meant because if they are flawed here that means whatever they meant in the first half of the comment is also likely flawed.

Maybe you’re not as good at reading between the lines, or the line in general, as much as you think you are and you’re actually the LCD that would be served by a deeper comment.

The whole point of the comment is that it is “telling” of something but the commenter at this point could come back and basically go in any direction. That’s an indication the comment is not saying enough…

It's like Google paying Apple. Doesn't mean Google is bad, just means it needs the traffic and Apple has the reach.
Google pays a rev share on the return it gets from the deal. This isn't pay and cross your fingers child's play here. Google makes most of the money for search transactions that click ads and the distributor, Apple, makes a small fraction of that for providing the search access points. Where's xAI's lucrative return here? Where's their 80:20 split?
Eye balls, DAU and SuperGrok subscription. Also, data. It's a smart move. Also helps to get integration between X and Telegram.
Or, y'know, there's a lot of AI vendors and Telegram doesn't need to pay for it because they have something to offer.

Hacker news users will consistently use the dumbest arguments to try and poo-poo AI.

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> xAI will pay $300 million in cash and equity to the chat app as part of the deal, Telegram’s CEO Pavel Durov said on Tuesday.

So what's the valuation for that equity?

This makes Telegram a very minor owner of X.
Well, as a 9-year user of Telegram, I expected some monetization and paid mode, but looks like we're going to be used otherwise, for more free cheese.
Telegram made $500M profit at ~1.3B revenue.

Revenue comes from ads and premium users and some minor sources.

I have a premium account as I really like the idea of just paying for the service I use.

I highly assume that the AI will be integrated in a way that you can mostly disable it or barely notice it if you aren't looking for it, like all the other paid or special features.

So many people never noticed stars, NFTS, a whole nft market, pay for messages, pay for groups, ... While using it ever day

I had my doubts before, but this was the proverbial drop in the bucket: I removed my account. People can still contact me via phone, sms, email, or Signal, or by just ringing at the door.
Given the shady stuff there, sounds like a match made in heaven to be honest, haha...
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this is actually pretty bad deal for russia. with xAI.

US based company will get access to the messaging of all russians/ukrainians/Iranians (with soldiers being very well represented), with the ability to run NLP and identify information of great importance to the NSA/DoD/CIA.

Imagine if AT&T routed all Americans' SMS/text messages to the Russian version of xAI, would you call this a bad deal for Russia or USA ????

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The fun fact is that the supposedly uncensored Grok ("unhinged") is actually very much censored. The only thing it can do is to say bad words and be anti-Woke, but it actually refuses to be really subversive or give its opinion on many topics.
I heard that Internet on its own is a home of underage media, drug deals and Russian hackers. I guess we need to rant about it also, right?
As I said before here recently; I am replacing all my tooling by stuff I built and that includes chat. I own my company so my colleagues can leave or use it too (they help me build so yes, they will use) and family will come on board if they have a side access to people who won't, which we do: we integrate other chats and for those we losen the rules. I have no interest, when I die in 40 years, to depend on even one line of software not inspected by me.
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the good news is that when this doesn't yield any positive results for xAI and they need a bailout then they'll get bought by Tesla, and Elon is saved once again.
Reference to:

* https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ceqjq11202ro (xAI bought Twitter)

* https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/aug/01/elon-musk... (Tesla bought solarcity)

Effectively, of course, Twitter and Solarcity went bankrupt. That's what really happened.

I hope the CxO's at companies realize this, and so realize that Musk's big plan for Twitter ("just fire everyone, keep collecting the income") had a slightly different outcome when put into practice: fire everyone, rehire half, get publicly shamed by important people refusing to go back, bankruptcy in 2 years, 5 months. In other words, since 2022 Musk lost 5 million per day, on average, for 2.5 years.

Let that sink in!

It wasn't about revenue, it was about a massive propaganda and surveillance apparatus.
It was about very stupidly thinking that selling subscriptions to Twitter would be more profitable than selling ads
Given Tesla’s current prospects it seems more likely that xAI or SpaceX wind up bailing it out.
This is a self-comforting argument I keep seeing all over against Tesla. Yet, their refreshed models are showing up on roads very quickly.

Demand for Tesla isn't permanently going anywhere just to make a few new Elon haters happy. I also don't like Musk, but I am not deluding myself like so many these days that Tesla is dead. Elon is much like a roach; he will survive nuclear Armageddon.

> not deluding myself like so many these days that Tesla is dead

Nobody said it's dead. Just that the car part of the company, the stable part, is somewhere between being abused and neglected by Musk. While the self-driving part has no competitive advantage and the robotics part seems to have legitimate synergies with xAI.

Market seems to think pretty highly of Tesla's prospects given the 1T+ market cap
I direct your attention to the market a few months before the 2008 crash.
Now xAI is fully plugged into the zeitgeist.

Integration into telegram chats seems like a natural extension to the data xAI gets from Twitter.

$40 billion for twitter is a steal in retrospect now that we've entered an era of insatiable appetite for training data.

> $40 billion for twitter is a steal

How so, when they could have paid around $300M for the data?

Telegram may even be more valuable in terms of conversations, because Twitter data has very low signal:noise ratio - such as replies whose entirity are 3-word sentences or just emojis

I don't know about you but many of my messages are 1-3 emojis. Not that it matters, that is an easy thing to filter out of training data.

Elon's election-buying effort was certainly assisted by the Twitter purchase. And look how few (formerly) blue checks have left the platform despite his antics.

Definitely a good investment in taking over the presidency of the United States, but I don't feel like many bluechecks are still on Twitter? The platform feels dead, you can't even access it without logging in.
I think most businesses and journalists still have their Twitter accounts? I don't know how much they use them of course.
Is this the same Grok that started inserting talking points about "white genocide in South Africa" on completely unrelated queries? Even if you wanted some AI chatbot integrated with your chat app (which I personally don't), it feels like Grok is the worst one you could pick.
Wouldn't bullshit white power rants fit right in on telegram?
Given the use in conflict zones and the prevalence of military bloggers from all sides, Telegram is already one of the most surveilled apps out there.

Grok relaying your queries to certain agencies won't add much, but it will be interesting to see what bias Grok will exhibit on Telegram.

It’s his play to be an even more important part of the military industrial complex and the surveillance state.

He already has rockets, internet satellites, social platforms, he has the ears of the president and now he will probably have a backdoor to one of the most popular “encrypted” chat apps.

I imagine Telegram-based training data will bias Grok to reflect Musk's own views more reliably than any other platform out there.
Telegram is a haven for scammers and malware authors, who frequently use it as a command and control channel. These scammers and malware authors can now seamlessly integrate Grok into their tools.

Congrats everyone.

Whatsapp and signal may even be more pearl clutchable as they have end to end encryption and in signal’s case I believe it’s audited.
It is worth noting that WhatsApp Trust and Safety team is more effective in removing and blocking large-scale scam operations compared to Telegram.

For instance, Telegram’s founder was recently arrested in France for failing to adequately remove malware, scam, and CSAM from the platform. It was only after his arrest that Telegram began to take moderation seriously, although their efforts remain woefully inadequate.

Still better and more feature rich than WA.
Indeed, it is undoubtedly advantageous for scammers and malware authors.
One day you will discover Internet and how advantageous it is for scammers and malware authors.

Wtf is this argument even about? Knife is advantageous for robbers. Phone calls are advantageous for scammers.

Your existence is advantageous for many malicious agents.

So what?

Thanks for this comment, came here to say the same thing.
Wait until you find out about IRC!
When was the last time you ran into an IRC CnC server?
What is the alternative? Discord is just a PITA to use. I need to suggest something to a group of people that have been meeting online since 2007 (it's a small group with widely varying technical abilities/time).
> What is the alternative?

WhatsApp is better even if you don't like Zuckerberg. I may not trust Zuck, but I trust a Russian dude and Musk a lot less.

Just painted a target on Telegrams back as a channel to feed misinformation into Grok
Call me stupid, but I fundamentally do not grasp why xAI would pay Telegram for access to its users. $300M seems like a crazy amount of money to put into a chat app.

I am genuinely curious about the business strategy behind the move bc that would be a market worth exploring - having something that the AI industry would pay for bc they are willing to spend a lot right now.

oh, cause telegram is not a chat app, it's Facebook of eastern Europe
And how is the data of Eastern Europe as valuable as xAI is paying for it?
$300M is not a lot of money in this situation
AI training data is in short supply from new sources. Chat and group apps are handy for many reasons, but one obvious one is people posting images with caption text they provide basically does your image tagging for free (remember the original big image model was just a list of URLS with useful alt-text descriptions).
Used pretty heavily by island nations and LATAM.
intelligence gathering
thought policing and influencing

The value is in manipulation, not monies

Chat app with 1B+ users
> Call me stupid, but I fundamentally do not grasp why xAI would pay Telegram for access to its users.

Perfectly valid question.

IMO, because xAI is the junior partner in this relationship.

Telegram is bigger and more important than X.

Unlike the 45 billion self-purchase price xAI paid for X, the realistic value for X is, what, 9 billion? I've heard Telegram is estimated to be in the 30-40 billion range: https://web.archive.org/web/20210323132059/https://techcrunc...

TIL Telegram has like 1 billion users.
It has more users. 1B is monthly active if I recall correctly.
Seems fairly obvious that Musk's strategy is to monetize political influence, isn't it? It's just advertising but a leap darker
When OpenAI bought Windsurf a lot of the discussion was about which market and which customers they hope to get access to by that acquisition. This deal gives xAI privileged distribution among nearly a billion of users (and potentially future customers) for a magnitude less of money.

Who will „win“ the LLM-AI race is as much undecided as is the common way to interact with them and this seems like quite a sensible bet on distribution for a huge userbase with a very specific integration into a platform. Doesn’t seem at all crazy to me.

    - Data to train on
    - Being the first GenAI experience of users that then might associate this stuff with xAi branding.
Not sure I buy your second bullet.

Windows has had copilot baked in for a while now, where genai stuff is already possible.

Meta has their ai baked into WhatsApp, and probably into instagram as well (not sure though)

Google is rolling out gemini on android.

I would posit that for a majority of telegram users, xAi is just going to be "yet another AI integration" for them, and it'll be nothing novel.

Where is LLM in my whatsapp? Never seen it, latest version.
On the chats tab, right above the green "+" floating button there is a "meta AI" icon on my version of WhatsApp. If you click on it it opens up a chat with the AI like normal.

I guess they are still rolling out the feature.

Nothing is more valuable for an AI company than exclusive access to large amounts of human-generated data.
$300M is peanuts when it comes to pumping fake valuations of AI companies. Elmo will now boast about 1.4 billion active xai users. He might even claim those are paid users, because he paid them to use his ai :D
This just made a whole ton of people I know on telegram (furries who make the internets go) immediately accelerate their movement off the platform. I found out about this news because of some backup signal rooms started sending notifications. They need to get ahead of the privacy implications and quickly. Furries are basically the roma of the internet at this point - what they value hasn't changed (anonymity, moderation tooling, rich expression, security) but they move on as platforms betray their original usecases. They're like the canaries for enshittification especially around privacy.
Where are they going?
Signal and matrix probably
I was about to suggest Discord, but then I checked the news and it looks like that company is also in the middle of its own mid-life crisis?
Discord is even worse than telegram
Too early to tell - usually they'll settle on something with a balance of those main values. If matrix is truly the new IRC then perhaps that, though it doesn't seem mature enough yet and it seems like it might be costly if one needs to host non-text content. Furries contain both highly technical people and also very low-tech artists so any platform that requires a lot of maintenance can be a non-starter. Signal seems like privacy over expression. Maybe this is the time that they'll make their own.
Most of that crowd that I interact with was already off Telegram to begin with, and (in some cases, begrudgingly) run their own Matrix instances.

I think if you interact with non-tech-users, Signal is the go-to; Matrix has way too many thorns for normal users to put up with in comparison to the alternatives.

As a furry: lmao no Matrix. Matrix does not get the job done at all. Profiles stored on the server you decided to join? Lots of silly design decisions.

Also the whole "furries make the internets go" is not really that true. There are certainly many of us in tech fields but going to meets/cons the average furry is not working in technology. The whole "suspiciously wealthy furry" thing just arose from the divide between tech worker and retail worker within the community. Gotta remember that most furries are like 16-25. Many tend to drop out or leave the community over 30-40 or so.

Confirming. Discussed this in many chats today.
Not a furry but before anything happens I guess we need to wait how telegram is actually going to implement it. The way it got presented, basically as additional add-on not getting in your way for normal telegram business at all I doubt it will matter.
That might be finally a reason for my friends to leave that app.
I spent half an hour dealing with a group I’m in getting off the platform today. Frustratingly, the majority wanted iMessage.

I’d prefer Signal but the story for backups on iOS is still a mess, and nobody wants to deal with it.

My god, the level of negativity about absolutely everything is insane.
> Telegram is the most popular messaging app in Iran and Uzbekistan [1]

> Telegram’s largest market is India, which accounts for more than 20% of its userbase. Telegram also has a large amount of users in countries with heavy censorship and surveillance, such as Iran, Russia, and Uzbekistan. [1]

> Percentage of users via region: Asia 38%, Europe 27%, Latin America 21%, MEMA 8% [1]

It sure is valuable data - if you are a three letter agency. Not sure if it's valuable business data.

[1] https://www.businessofapps.com/data/telegram-statistics/

Unfortunately it's also the most sleek and feature-rich messenger of them all :(
It sort of used to be, although not exactly as a messenger - it was never good for one-to-one private conversations, but as a social network with channels and groups.

However, for the last couple years enshittification is in progress - it's not at Microsoft Teams levels yet, but they're really trying to get there, shoving more and more ads (third- and first-party both) into users' faces with increasing frequency.

The main Telegram enshittification is caused by spammers and scammers. They purchase lots of Telegram Premium credits and proceed to spam the hell out of users and they get away with it. Telegram Premium users are treated much more leniently than regular users when it comes to moderation affairs.
Since the protocol is actually open, you don't have to use the official client.

I'm curious as to why you say it was "never good for one-to-one private conversations". I've been using it for this exact thing for many years, and still find it the best option currently on the market for a variety of reasons (e.g. unlike Signal it doesn't limit the number of devices which are linked to the same account).

I wasn't a telegram user for long so this may have changed but isn't the secret chat limited to device to device? So messages sent from my phone can't be decrypted by the same user account on my laptop?

I just remember thinking, well this is dumb, and going back to Signal (Signal annoys me in other ways, requiring a single phone to be the "master" and other devices to be merely linked. I miss keybase, they had a great system including paper backups)

What ads is Telegram showing? I can't think of any, except a peristent birthday reminder.

I also agree with the sibling comment that Telegram is sadly the best chat app I've used not only for group chats but also for 1-to-1 chats.

Edit: there are paid emojis or stickers too, now that I think about it.

There is humble text ads in public channels. There is no ads in 1v1 or group chats so you probably just didn't see it.
I see, I haven't seen these as I'm indeed not interested in using a chat app for public channels.
I agree. I need to migrate off, but I haven't figured out where to yet.
> Telegram also has a large amount of users in countries with heavy censorship and surveillance

That citizens of those countries are allowed to use Telegram says something about the privacy it affords to them.

Its well known that whatsapp is also available in Russia
You don't know what you are talking about. Read on the multi-year attempts of Putin trying to ban Telegram and Telegram fighting back (technologically and also politically - demonstrations, etc). Telegram won the battle and Putin had no choice but to admit defeat.

Similar things happened in other non-free coutries as well.

I'll warn that the FBI was publicly trying to get warrants for information while they and NSA were siphoning it off in secret from the same companies. One was likely a cover for the other.

Unless there's legal protections, assume in your threat model any company has let their host government, maybe others, backdoor their offerings. It might have been willingly or forced. Police states like U.S. and Russia should be assumed to subvert any pprovider.

If they don't like that, they need to repeal the Patriot Act, ban requiring companies to attach black boxes to their internal systems, give companies immunity for publicly talking about court orders, require companies to disclose what data they give to the government, and let individuals know what was ordered after a period of time. Then, I might trust statements about what they do or don't share.

Also, if these bother you, try not to commit crimes.

> I'll warn that the FBI was publicly trying to get warrants for information while they and NSA were siphoning it off in secret from the same companies. One was likely a cover for the other

That’s a wildly ignorant take, but it makes for a nice conspiracy theory if you make no effort at all to understand the legalities.

Different warrants authorise the collection and use of information for different purposes. FAA 702 warrants only authorise targeting non U.S. persons outside the United States for foreign intelligence purposes, where there is probable cause to believe the U.S. person is a foreign power or is an officer, employee, or agent of a foreign power.

The FBI has criminal investigation and counterterrorism functions which relate to persons in the U.S. and/or where there is no connection to a foreign power. They obviously need different warrants to authorize those activities.

That's what they said before the Snowden leaks. The Snowden leaks and latter revelations showed they were lying.

For example, they use a different meaning for the Word "collect." Instead of interception and storage of data, collect means an analyst looked at it. So, they technically weren't collecting U.S. citizens' data if analysts hadn't looked at that specific data yet. Technically... based on a strange definition of collect.

They originally also said this was limited to terrorism. Later, data showed they were looking at many more crimes. They were also passing the data onto many agencies. They were told to use "parallel construction" to deceive people about how they got that data.

Finally, BULLRUN and ECI-classified level showed they were weakening U.S. security standards, but pretending to strengthen them, so they could attack U.S. systems in secret at any time. Per "Core Secrets," they were also having U.S. companies give them backdoor the FBI could "compel" them to make (somehow).

With all that, they were caught lying under oath repeatedly. They got criminal immunity for that, too. I don't believe one word they say at this point. I also assume they're doing the same things they repeatedly lied about before and for which they can't be prosecuted.

Telegram dont have E2EE by default. It's all you need to know. 99% of communications on Telegram are in plain text.

Also Telegram banned or shadowbanned serveral protest channels / bots during elections and when war began.

WhatsApp isn't E2EE by default either, since default flow pushes you to backup your key to Google Drive.

Signal isn't E2EE, given the security blunder in which private images from your gallery were sent to random contacts (which indicates a scary state management situation in the apps, this isn't easy to do). E2EE implies that you purposely send content to specific people which is encrypted, not that your app sends potentially embarrassing or intimate pictures to your boss behind your back. That blunder is unforgivable.

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Many Telegram groups are only Play Store banned or banned access is restricted based on the user's phone number. This is why you must install the APK from their website directly instead of using an App Store version.
It is ridiculous that Apple decides what Telegram users can or cannot see, especially banning harmless things like nudity but allowing cruel things like war videos or propaganda.
This have nothing to do with Apple. One of largest anti-war public channels in Russia by relatives of mobilized people was marked as "FAKE" for a very long time by Durov's personal decision.

Durov serves kremlin as much as any other company that operates in Russia.

It absolutely does have everything to do with Apple. Groups are not only marked "FAKE," they are completely banned for the App Store app users.
I'm not iPhone user to begin with.

You completely missing the point.

Most channels are banned by App Stores, and not by Durov. What is your point?
>Telegram won the battle and Putin had no choice but to admit defeat.

That just seems such a unreal claim. Telegram removed features like "people nearby" after its CEO was arrested in France. Who seriously believe that the kind of threats France establishment would employ on such a person could dwarf those of Russia establishment in term of bending the braves?

You should not forget that before creating Telegram Durov was the head of VK and he left it to the government with all data, photos (including deleted ones) and messages.
Every week, at least once I am added to a spam Telegram group. It was fun earlier, but now it's a nuisance.
You can change that in Settings → Privacy and security → Invitations → Select My contacts
>You can change that in Settings → Privacy and security → Invitations → Select My contacts

Bizarre that that's not the default and that it's actually an option at all.

Not bizarre at all. How else would you invite people (study group, work, etc). Especially thinking 10 years back.

This is a sensible default for most people. If it is no more, then settings can be changed.

Wouldn't you first add those people as a contact?
driving interaction count > your peace
If you use Telegram in a 100% private setting (only friends and family and private groups) you won't be invited anywhere else either.

When your name is out there in public channels things change. Just like with an email address