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The title should be changed as well. Uber has not been shutdown in India (nor is it likely to be). Please see my other comment for additional context.
Sorry, I was away all day after changing that. Can you suggest a better title?
"between two to ten minutes are wasted in dealing with the payment" - how on earth is this possible? I can imagine two minutes if the driver has to dig around in a big pouch of mixed up change, but ten?

edit: I realise this is slightly off-topic and doesn't change the central premise of the article, which is that the legislation that forced Uber to employ a loophole is a bad thing. But what the hell, I'd go out of my mind if a paying for a taxi took 10 minutes.

this just happened to me in southern california. i spent at least 10 minutes with the driver at the end of a ride trying to pay him because i had no cash, and his credit card terminal had no reception because we were up in the hills (he tried several times, fiddled with settings, etc). he then called dispatch to ask some questions, and finally just wrote down my info and let me go without paying. and now i have no idea if he's going to charge me or not.

you won't go "out of your mind" if this happens because when it's happening it seems totally normal and you will take it completely in stride unless you are late for a flight or are just a complete asshole. i was going back to a wedding and was kind of drunk and didn't really care. it's only when you analyze this on a macro level as a business practice that it seems insane.

Why didn't he just drive you to the nearest ATM so you could get out cash? Surely there would be one within a 1 or 2 mins driving distance. I have a different perspective on this as I'm pretty certain cab drivers here don't accept card. Everybody pays in cash. It's easier and faster and if you don't have any on you you ask the drive to stop at an ATM on the way to your destination.
Why didn't he just drive you to the nearest ATM so you could get out cash? Surely there would be one within a 1 or 2 mins driving distance.

Really? Up in the hills in a place with no cellphone connection?

I don't know California, but here you could be driving for hours without finding an ATM if you're far enough in the mountains.

No idea exactly what is meant by up in the hills as I'm not from CA either. If you're taking a cab somewhere in the mountains though maybe you should be prepared for situation and have some cash on you. TO be honest the driver also should have made the passenger aware that up in the hills his credit card machine likely won't work so if they need to stop at an ATM they can.
why didn't you make sure you had enough cash before getting in the cab.
>which is that the legislation that forced Uber to employ a loophole is a bad thing

Forced? That's quite the spin. Another way to look at it is "legislation that Uber didn't like so chose to ignore."

I just wanted to say "I know this is probably not the main thing the article is tackling". I'm sure you'll find a discussion closer to what you're implying elsewhere in this thread, but you'll not have it with me I'm afraid.
Of course it doesn't take 2-10 minutes to pay for a taxi, except in the edge case of neither rider nor taxi driver having any spare change (India does, admittedly, seems to have issues with a shortage of low denomination notes.). It does, according to Uber's stats, take 8-12 minutes for an Uber taxi to arrive in Indian urban areas, by which time you've probably been passed by several low-end taxis and autorickshaws if you're in a reasonably busy location. Either way, improving the hours lost on taxi journeys on traffic-clogged and bumpy Indian roads through more efficient payment mechanisms is rather like losing weight by having a haircut, and Uber's potential share of the Indian market in the foreseeable future isn't big enough to save 91 million man hours per year even if users of regular taxi services had to stop off at their nearest bank to effect payment.

Despite the bad example, the wider point about the RBI restricting payments innovation and international trade in many different ways stands....

It's not as much time lost as extra effort spent handling the denominations and counting changes. When I take a taxi in Bangkok, I need to pay cash to the toll booths. Uber just bills them directly to my card.
I commute by cab everyday, and finding proper change is a HUGE pain. While I do waste 2-4mins per ride on average, I have wasted 10 mins couple of times since no change was available at all. Most of the time, the delay is fine. But when you are in a hurry, it is very painful.

There is a simple solution that addresses the UX, the pain and the RBI regulation - pre payment. I make pre-payments once in a while, and the cost of my rides gets deducted from it.

A possible solution is prepaid, which is followed in a lot of industries (ex: telecom)

With Uber, you can prepay per month a certain amount with all the two factor authentication and just use it. I understand the complications like how can we authenticate the user when he/she boards and make sure the account has (enough) credit, etc. But I think they should be workable.

One can argue for payment reforms in India. But Uber, by knowingly ignoring the norms, had gained an unfair advantage over local services (Olacabs, Taxiforsure, Meru, etc). This levels the playing field.
Well, it was a bad move in the first place to play around with loopholes on part of Uber. Though its services are a win-win for Indian Customers,.. Uber started on a wrong note in the first place.

There are hundreds of MNC operating in India, including global giants like Pepsi, MS, etc. Though they are not entirely clean themselves especially when it comes to factors such as environmental clearances, at least on paper none of them messes with RBI's financial guidelines. It is the RBI's job, to check anyone who is playing with the financial rules in place in India. Had Uber tried to negotiate, and negotiate hard.. it wouldn't have ended up shutting down.

Uber had a good chance to learn from Paypal, and what led to its demise was exactly the same thing .. avoiding the extra precautionary measures in place in India. Instead of giving in to RBI, taking a stubborn stand. The CEO was supposed to innovate the strategy at this point.

Amazon had previously kept itself away from the same tangle, and for years Indian e-commerce was dominated by ebay, until recently. Amazon re-entered the Indian market, albeit on attempt 3 or 4 now as Amazon.in

Now that is done and over, Uber's re-entry would become much harder, cause as they say "first impression is the last impression"

"When you finish a taxi ride, between two to ten minutes are wasted in dealing with the payment."

How? On what planet? This takes about 30 seconds, tops. Why is the driver digging around for change? Are you too cheap to round the tip to the next bill?

To solve the problem Uber solves please read the following handy tips:

1. Carry cash, in your wallet, if you're unfamiliar with it, you may obtain it at an ATM.

2. As you're approaching your destination look at the meter, this will be roughly the amount of cash you'll need. Move the decimal to the right one digit and multiply by 2, this is the tip. Add it to the amount on the meter.

3. Select the closest amount of bills to this amount eg. 20.57 means a $20 bill.

4. Hand this to the driver, say 'keep the change' and get out of the car.

Having lived in India for sometime and used Taxis a lot, it doesnt take more than a minute to pay a Taxi driver and they can give back change fast. Also everyone pays by cash compared to US where things are paid mainly through credit card.
"On what planet?"

Followed by what I'm taking to be a very American centric idea of how a taxi ride is completed.....

America isn't a planet? A lot of people are going to be surprised.
Ok, how is it done in India that could possibly take longer than 30 seconds...
It doesn't. It takes about 30 seconds. A minute max if both sides are fumbling for change etc.
So for a $10 ride you are tipping $200?
He meant 20%.
which is again, a very american-centric way of looking at things.
If a driver doesn't want a tip I'm happy to keep my money...

Please enlighten me as to how paying for a taxi cab ride could be anymore complicated than taking an amount of cash in excess of the bill, handing it to the driver, and exiting the vehicle.

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I guess the cases of credit card frauds are far lower in India than other countries, where transaction happen without PIN numbers. There are SMS notifications for every transaction, which too is not available in other countries. If it was so easy to break security, RBI would have certainly enacted a stricter law or denied credit card transactions totally.
The title of this post is clickbait. Uber is not being shut down in India.

The RBI rule requiring a one time pin for all online transactions is unwise, a huge barrier to good UX, and should be removed.

Having said that, Uber is not being shutdown in India. Even if no changes are made to this rule by the Oct 31 deadline, which of the following is more likely: Uber leaving a country with several hundred million potential users, or Uber (and every other company who does online transactions) changing their UI flow to accommodate the RBI requirement?

Disclaimer: My company Summon competes directly with Uber.

"The RBI rule requiring a one time pin for all online transactions is unwise, a huge barrier to good UX, and should be removed" - That rule is only in place because India does not have enough consumer protection laws. In case of credit card fraud, the consumer is screwed. Neither the bank nor Uber will own the responsibility for the fraud. Yes,the chances of such a fraud are low but the risk of losing a ton of money is very high. Also the interest rate on credit careds in India is massive - 36% p.a. So a potential loss to a consumer because of a fraudulent transaction is immensely high.

So yes, this two factor authentication is a royal pain in the ass but it's very much required in a country in which the consumer is not the king.

"That rule is only in place because India does not have enough consumer protection laws. In case of credit card fraud, the consumer is screwed. Neither the bank nor Uber will own the responsibility for the fraud.".

So what should we do? Instead of ensuring that consumer protection laws are improved and banks+law enforcement agencies and made answerable; let us make the consumer's life tougher. I am sure that it is always easy to make laws that can control sections/units than to control masses.

Now let us see if it a slight inconvenience to the consumer of there is a bigger picture behind. All these security measures (such as two factor authentication, chip based cards etc etc) involve costs. So who is going to pay for the costs? Would RBI pay for it? Would the banks pay for it? I do not think so. It is going to be the end consumer who is going to pay for all this.

If you do not believe me, read this article on timesofindia (titled: Banks seek to cap free ATM use at 5 times per month), you would realize that you would need to pay in case you took out money from your account (from your very own bank's ATM) from an ATM more than 5 times a month. What does this mean? I need to pay for taking out MY OWN MONEY!

So let us get real! Look for solutions for betterment of people in reality and not just in a phony manner!

Well, improving consumer protection laws is not that straightforward. It involves government and their shitty decision making abilities. You have to pass a bill blah blah.

RBI cannot wait for these laws to be enacted. In the interim they've taken these steps and this is not done in a phony manner.

Regarding costs - ultimately the consumer will pay for added security - be it the two factor authentication or the chip cards or any other security or protection measure. There's no debate about that. However, in case of a disputed transaction the cards company/Uber will need to own up responsibility which they won't.

Well, this authentication is RBI's solution for betterment of people, comes at a convenience cost though. If you think there are better alternatives, it wouldn't hurt to shoot an email to the RBI team. Actually let me see if that's even possible.

I think Uber got hurt in India because they used a foreign exchange transaction for moving money between a buyer and seller present in India.

Money was being moved through USA, to avoid adhering to India's jurisdiction on Credit Card charge rules.

RBI is fairly paranoid about forex (like cofeposa).

But I think Uber was schooling the taxis in B'lore on how to deal with customers. Would be a shame if they cancelled out that part for the payment convenience.

Ignore the payment details, the pickup service itself was bloody convenient when I visited Bangalore last month, because I didn't need to have two phone conversations on a pick up about "where are you saar?" and "I see a building called Shiv Sagar on my left".

I'd rather buy "Uber credits" or something, just to avoid that.

Well, the news that Uber is shutting down in India made my day even though I expect them to be back. I have read multiple comments here in Hacker News that what Uber does is either illegal, or borderline legal, and what I have read about the company suggests they are unethical too. Here in India, we believe in the power of the government and strong government regulation. Putting locals out of business using investor money and then becoming an effective monopoly will not work here - thank you RBI.

(I am going to lose a lot of karma for this post, but sometimes the right thing needs to be said)

Karma points won't make your life better, but saying what you want to say would. Which is one of the first steps to real world "Karma"
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Up to ten minutes to pay? Does anyone actually put up with this?

In India autorickshaws are ubiquitous, extremely cheap, and I never had any problems paying. I was never tempted to try to find a taxi instead, although if I was there for more than a couple of weeks the pollution (autorickshaws are open at the sides) would get old fast.

I have used autorickshaws in Bangalore and its a big pain to have exact amount. Some drivers dont have change and we have to negotaite or sometimes find a nearby store where we have to buy something to get change :(
Is there a local competitor in India?
Not a direct competitor, but Ola Cabs comes close.
common, all RBI wants is the service provider to settle money in India if paid by Indian customer to an Indian Customer. What uber is doing is using a different gateway to take money and different country bank to settle the same.

Also the requirement of 2 factor authentication is there for all CNP (Card not present) transaction, you need to understand that the number of fraud which is detected due to international transaction is rising and it becomes very difficult for individuals to process the chargeback. I was victim of card theft used to do international transaction on some random site.

I like this decision, and Uber can use a card reader on the device like Square in India or Pre paid wallet.

>> all RBI wants is the service provider to settle money in India if paid by Indian customer to an Indian Customer

And it should be that way.Why should a local payment be routed outside and after an Ed'Snowden episode , i would rather feel more secure with things kept simple.

India like most countries has its own homegrown payment networks and i don't think it would be very difficult to run such businesses in India.

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The numbers here are highly questionable:

1. 3-wheeler "autos" are ubiquitous. Wait times are essentially zero, they are cheaper than taxis, and payment takes maybe a minute at most because the driver is willing to negotiate.

2. Most people still book cars by phone because the vast majority of Indians don't have access to smartphones or internet all the time.

3. Credit Card penetration is tiny (I believe ~5-10%, but might be wrong). Cash is, and will be, the dominant form of payment processing for a long time.

I'm not commenting on whether or not Uber should be in India. Just their departure isn't as detrimental to the GDP as this post claims.

Chennaiite here - finding autos is very tough. They ask for exorbitant fares, and don't ply to any route that you want. I have literally spent 20 mins on road trying to find an auto to travel to my destination 3kms away

Uber is not targeted at "most" people.

India having bad writers is even more unwise IMO