> Multiple people familiar with the situation told The Daily Beast that an internal investigation was conducted about the claims and that the top science reporter was reprimanded. The paper also reached out to some parties who complained to apologize for McNeil’s behavior and to assure the students and parents that action had been taken internally against him.
Not a single accuser was named. Goes on to use "people familiar with the situation" and "Some parties". Even hit pieces on journalists are effectively sourceless. Journalism is dead.
The accusers seem to be the students themselves and so were and may still be minors. If that is the case I don't think naming them in this situation would be the best thing to do.
> After the excursion ended, according to multiple parents of students on the trip who spoke with The Daily Beast along with documents shared with the...
I assume it is intentional that this article is devoid of any actual quote of what is purported to have been said, and instead consists purely of multiple, mostly redundant statements of how the teenagers reacted to what is insinuated to have been said?
The levels of indirection here don't leave a great impression.
In the interest of holding people accountable for what they publish, rather than giving them the option to falsify their words later, or claim that others have done so:
(As another comment points out below, these articles are also likely to get memory-holed by demands to censor "racist content", or "content by racists".)
I did try things like https://web.archive.org/web/20210301145319/https://donaldgmc... but the Medium JS seems to successfully replace the page with a 500 error after it's loaded, despite being served from the IA. All the requests in the debug pane do go to archive.org, so this is probably a solvable problem.
Are there other good alternatives to archive.fo for this kind of thing? Maybe something decentralized?
Tangent but why is medium.com so bad? CPU usage is instantly 100% for the first 20 seconds after loading. Disabling JS has no visible effect but makes it load instantly.
Granted, I'm on an older laptop (AMD A6-7310 APU) but holy cow I thought I could at least browse the web on this thing for a few more years.
Medium is awful. Pages on average load in <0.5 seconds, including JS. Medium takes 12 seconds on average. Bandwidth is not the bottleneck, I have 1Gps service.
"We make America what it is — without a free press, democracy dies."
The second part is certainly true. But are you sure about the first part? If you ask anybody who make America what it is, the answer "journalists" maybe won't pass 10%.
People might not say it, but it is absolutely true. The biggest thing that separates a good democracy from a bad one is a free press that holds government accountable by providing transparency into its operations.
> The second part is certainly true. But are you sure about the first part? If you ask anybody who make America what it is, the answer "journalists" maybe won't pass 10%.
Without a free press, you're left with PR (or propaganda, to use its original name). You can't have much of a democracy if that's how the citizenry are "informed." This is shown by how one of the first things budding authoritarians do in backsliding democracy is attack the free press and gain control over it (e.g. https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/07/24/hungary-editors-sacking-...).
There's a high likelihood that someone will respond to my comment with a false equivalency claiming journalism is propaganda.
> America's uniqueness is not democracy. There are many other countries are democratic and have free press and have journalists.
Most of those countries developed those things after America. Democracy, free press, etc. are absolutely vital to American identity. You can't take them away and be left with something recognizably "American."
I am not sure what kind of word game are we playing here, but let me make it simple:
1) journalists are important to free press
2) free press is important to democracy
3) democracy is important to America
because of 1->2->3, journalists make America what it is.
Do you understand by this logic, basically any profession can fit "xxx make America what it is". At least "programmers make America what it is" is certainly true.
> Do you understand by this logic, basically any profession can fit "xxx make America what it is". At least "programmers make America what it is" is certainly true.
The error you're making is treating all kinds of "important" as equivalent. Your 3) should be something more like "democracy is an important part of American identity." Programming may be important to America today, but it's not really part of its identity.
The US press might be free (more than most less than some) but if the American identify is so tied to the press, that most outside of the US sees as mostly propaganda for one cause or the other, I fear America won't be for long.
IMO most of the press in the US is working against democracy, not for it.
I know this will get downvoted, but in the current state of affairs, I would rather have no press or journalists at all than this woke sanctimonious ministry of truth.
> We can befriend you for years, and then bite off your arm just as you’re offering us a treat. We can’t help it. It’s the nature of the job.
Something about this line irks me. I have a love-hate relationship with journalism because of this. I like that we are able to share stories through good communication and writing but on the other hand, being honest could (as the author said) "bite" you back. I just wish that we were honest about the interaction from the get go and not waiting for that a-ha moment to catch the person off-guard so they can support their own initiative, bias or story.
> If you go on a short trip with some people and afterwards half the people independently complain that you're an offensive racist, there's more to the situation than you "misjudged your audience."
I don't think it's that simple, especially when the "some people" are teenagers. Teenagers, more often than most, can be a rather inflammatory combination of ignorant and zealous.
Depends who the people are. In this case, the complainants are mostly ultra-privileged white kids whose parents can afford to send their privately schooled kids on a resume-building field trip to another country with a veteran NYTimes journalist.
In this case, the audience are connected and powerful people exchanging phony victimhood for social capital.
If anything, he gave his audience too much credit.
Good point. That's why I don't have much of an issue with the Red Scare, McCarthyism, and blacklisting. Those people were accused by multiple colleagues...so there had to be a little more to the situation than what those people tried to explain.
edit: My original comment was something along the lines that if 4 people accuse someone of being a witch, then there must be something there. I edited my post within a minute, and no one had replied to it yet(from my perspective). Maybe HN should support append-only edits, because I didn't realize what I was doing was wrong. In my mind I was just rephrasing my point without using cliches("witch hunt")
It took me a while to realize that you were replying to a comment that has since been edited. Still, please don't post in the flamewar style or call names on HN. Your post here would be fine without that last swipe.
Please don't stealth-edit your comments in a way that deprives replies of their context.
If you want to replace your original argument (about witches) with a better one (about McCarthyism), that's great. But once there are replies whose meaning depends on your original post, please do so by appending it. Otherwise it's unfair to the other user and raises suspicions of malice.
Yeah there's a lot of stuff in those four pieces, this is from the third one
"I described covering it and said there was one awkward moment — I asked a “dance captain” if I could interview one of her girls. She said they were mostly too shy, but there was a bold one she would introduce me too. I started the interview, and immediately 20 topless girls cluster around wanting to talk too. My photographer sees me in the middle of this throng — I’m in deep Zululand, miles from a paved road, but I’m wearing a coat and tie like a good Timesman — and he starts to shoot a picture. The picture catches me yelling: “Don’t take a picture! My wife will kill me!”
Apparently, some students took offense at that."
mind you he was talking to an audience of almost exclusively teenage girls here when telling that story. I don't think he ever used the n-word maliciously but from the sound of the entire thing he might also not fully be aware of how he comes across when he talks.
Yes, that seems to be one example of particularly bad judgment, sharing this type of story with teenagers. Especially when, to a teenager, you often seem a million years old, and frozen in time in that way. Kids often can't realize that adults were once young and caught out too, especially ones with the gravitas of a NYT veteran reporter.
I'm sure to him it seems like a story of a young-ish man embarrassed and in over his head, but to a teen (especially one primed to think about colonialism and imperialism) it probably comes off as a story of an old white man with authority receiving vaguely sexual favors from young girls.
Imagine the scene the way a teenager likely would: there's a powerful old man, surrounded by half-naked young girls. His assistant is photographing them. Is it hard to make one more step of imagining these two men may be deriving some sexual satisfaction from seeing the bodies of these girls who feel forced to be naked around them?
Again, to be clear: I am not in any way claiming that the scene was anything like that. The reporter was likely younger when it happened, inexperienced. The photographer was likely mischievous rather than leering. The reporter likely felt embarrassed and overwhelmed.
But, what are the chances a group of self-righteous, woke young teenage girls (he already knew they were like this, by his own account) would see the scene like that, imagining this powerful, authoritative old man they are seeing was once something else?
The core problem isn't that the teenagers see it that way but that saying "My wife would kill me" indicates that he was seeing it that way himself at the time rather than just seeing the people he was interviewing as people he was interviewing.
His account shows that even after the teenagers complained he still didn't bother to find out why someone would find that offensive. I find it hard to believe that a long time NY Times reporter would never have received training on this, it is really basic stuff.
“My wife would kill me” is a joke. It’s play on the fact that his wife knowing his job involved being around topless teenagers would upset her. Note, it wouldn’t actually upset her in the context it happened.
I fail to understand how someone can be offended by a situation that has nothing to do with them other than hearing the story.
I'm not convinced it is a joke, but certainly it could be. If so it is notably a sexist joke that sexualizes the people he is interviewing. It was not appropriate to make at the time nor to repeat. Of course the fact that he tells sexist jokes would be relevent to the people he is traveling with.
No, it is simply a joke that plays on the difference in cultural significance of toplessness, and on his clahs of expectations at the time (he was expecting to interview one girl on a delicate subject, but found himself swarmed by 20 girls dressed in a way that is cause for embarrassment in his own culture).
His account does show that he payed little mind to how the teenagers he was there to teach were likely taking his stories. He is guilty of misjudging his audience, and of making them feel uncomfortable. He is not guilty of anything else, at least based on his own account (obviously, reality may be arbitrarily different from his own account).
I'm not convinced the cultural difference is necessarily all that large in practice. From the article he wrote, it isn't exactly a common thing there either but a special event. Obviously there is some difference in theory, but there seems to be some suggestion that they might be somewhat embarrassed as well due to it being unusual.
It looks like he was 44 at the time of that article and 64 when he was in Peru.
If you mean his "thought" process was likely embarassment -> make joke and nothing more, sure. But the reason it would be considered embarassing in the US is that women going topless is often considered sexual. And the joke he makes directly references that. He doesn't seem to be thinking much about the effect of his reaction on the people he is interviewing. Of course he is human and if sufficiently embarrased won't have a lot of thought prior to reaction (and it sounds like it could easily be the photographer intentionally provoking him knowing he won't react well), but he can still change how he reacts later and how or if he talks about the story later.
I guess there are two basic (but not entirely different) reasons the teenagers in Peru could react negatively (maybe more). My guess is that they do not have the same cultural assumption as the reporter that being topless would necessarily be a sexual or embarrassing thing and find that assumption sexist. It sounds like your guess is that they do have a similar cultural assumption and are imagining this old reporter in a vaguely sexual situation with young women.
Are you saying the two men never should have taken pictures of topless teenagers despite the fact in the girl’s culture it would be entirely appropriate and non-sexual?
I’m still confused.
If you’re saying the reporter shouldn’t have told the story then I would disagree as well. We don’t gain anything by shielding people from things that offend them because they don’t understand them.
The reporter should not have told this joke to a bunch of kids who were already primed to see him as being insensitive, according to his own account. I'm not saying that him telling this joke story makes him fireable, but that it was poor judgment to tell this joke to this audience, because it was very likely to cause misunderstandings with a bunch of teenage girls.
There is such a thing as an appropriate VS an inappropriate joke/story for a particular audience and context. Just like you shouldn't start telling funny stories to a widow at a funeral, or programmer jokes to a philosopher audience, or sad gory stories at a birthday party. It's not about stifling free speech, it's about knowing what your audience is open to at this time.
Not to mention, you need to understand how your audience is likely to perceive you, whether they will trust your bona fides, and adjust your message accordingly if your interest is to reach the audience. Especially if you have a clear real life audience, not just shouting over the internet like I am now.
"My wife will kill me" indicates he was sexualizing the people he was reporting on. If his wife would actually take offense that is something he needs to work out with her and not let it affect his work.
Anyone who doesn't get this should seriously do some reading now, as this is basic stuff.
Yes, asking them to put on a shirt would have been even worse and still sexualizing. Feeling entitled to say whatever sexist stuff you want at any time is a liability for anyone and is even worse for a reporter.
So he can't comment on it being a bad look even though he had no agency in the creation of the situation since that acknowledges topless, he can't attempt to ask no photos be taken since he knows the reality of his situation and that asking for it is admitting he recognizes that these woman are topless, he can't change the sitaution since you're saying its sexualizing to literally comment on anything pertaining to the situation. So basically nothing will satisfy you.
So, what, he should have lied down the in the fetal position and feigned dead?
Oh wait, that might be misconstrued as something about babies and woman. I guess lie face down, eyes closed, hands over ears and hope it all goes away.
There is nothing wrong with a reporter being photographed inteviewing people, unless the people he was reporting on didn't approve (no evidence in the story that was the case - and the article he wrote mentions that it wasn't the case). If his wife actually throught there was something wrong, that was a conversation he needed to have with her.
"My wife will kill me" was a sexist comment, but not necessarily perceived as offensive at the time (although I certainly wouldn't trust his judgement if it was). By telling the story the way he did to the teenagers he is not just showing that he sexualised the people he was interviewing at the time but was revealing that he was likely sexualising the women he was travelling with as well.
> By telling the story the way he did to the teenagers he is not just showing that he sexualised the people he was interviewing at the time but was revealing that he was likely sexualising the women he was travelling with as well.
Wow, this is really going past the far end. It was a story of cultural clash and slightly bewildering situation for a relatively inexperienced reporter at the time, to go from there to essentially accusing him of pedophilia is many steps too far.
He was 44 at the time, 22 years after he started working at the Times. I don't mean to suggest that he is a pedophile (I could have phrased it better), just that he made a sexist comment that is based on seeing women as sexual in a way that men are not.
I don’t think life can be distilled down to such a simple rule, especially when emotions run high. That’s why protection against mob rule is a thing. The “audience” that burned the women at Salem were likely entirely in the wrong.
The author’s remarks regarding cultural appropriation and blackface is an example. “The students felt that it was never, ever appropriate for any white person to adopt anything from another culture — not clothes, not music, not anything. I counter-argued that all cultures grow by adopting from others.”
Emotions were already running high because he stupidly used the n-word (even if was used as a reference and not against somebody), and then he tried to cite some obscure fact that some black Africans also practiced blackface that they learned from some roadshow, but that only pissed off the students even more. I suspect a more academic audience would have been more receptive to that fact, but for everyone else, that’s kind of a “rest of the owl” moment. And now they’re saying he supports blackface.
> > From day one, the 2019 trip was very different from the 2018 one. The three leaders — who were with the students for a week before I joined — were different from the more apolitical “adventure tourism” leaders of the 2018 trip. The tone felt more like a big lesson in how to be an anti-colonialist and to romanticize indigenous medicine. … In 2018, some students and I spent hours trying to top each others’ bad puns. On the 2019 trip, talk at the table constantly turned to politics.
In this case (or were you talking about some other, unrelated case?) nothing like “half the people” complained, and of those that did, most of those said nothing like “offensive racist”.
He was just discussing blackface, racial slurs, and systematic racism with a bunch of teenagers who ended up thinking he was a racist asshole.
Something makes me think this was not a calm, two-sided, conversation amongst equals. It sounds more like he lectured them and belittled their opinions.
If that's the case, it doesn't automatically make him racist, but it does mean he misjudged the situation and what he was supposed to be doing.
I have a hard time reading long texts. I get distracted or bored real quick and switch to a different tab.
But these 4 articles were so interesting and horrifying to read I read them all in one setting. I'm sorry that this happened. This is a nightmare of mine. Someone gets a hold of some stupid thing that I said or did (as a joke back in college) or in this case as an honest attempt to explain stuff to teenagers, and now you have to go over every single word and explain yourself. and as soon as you start explaining yourself, you have lost the argument (I learned this when I tried to explain myself to my partner. I've learnt that no matter if I'm right or wrong, I should just apologize. It's faster and less painful.)
I meant in my personal life. I make a joke, she gets offended. I can spend the next hour explaining the joke and how it wasn't supposed to be offensive. Or I just apologize.
Of course, I'm a coward.
I don't think that makes you a coward, it just means that you value other things over being 'right'. Some people are obsessed with always 'winning', and don't pay attention to how their fighting can hurt people and relationships.
I obviously don't know you or the specifics of your disagreements, but I think you should be forgiving of yourself.
You can apologize AND simultaneously it can be true that such other person is also a jerk who purposefully gets offended by stupid things and takes everyone out of context for their own benefit who leads a march to cancel you.
There's nothing cowardly about apologizing when you hurt someone's feelings.
If your jokes are frequently poorly received by her then I would consider telling them to other people. Some jokes can be told to anyone but many have a limited audience.
This sounds like advice from the GOP playbook. "Can't be shamed if you have none".
A sincere apology implies that one truly feels bad about their behavior in some way. If someone truly feels bad about something that has public visibility, they should apologize for that for their own benefit, regardless if the other party accepts it.
Apologize publicly where 'decent people' can see and adjust their 'image' of you accordingly. I missed the public apology part, i think it was implied in your statment.
> But these 4 articles were so interesting and horrifying to read I read them all in one setting.
Wow, I was barely able to get through the first part and honestly the whole time I was thinking "I can't believe this guy has been a professional writer for decades. He desperately needs help from an editor."
I find the content interesting, but the writing seems to wander unnecessarily and I wish he'd focus more on getting to the point than needlessly interject his, at least to me, obnoxious attempts to defend his character rather than let the audience decide for themselves. Yes, I realize the entire point of this article is to defend himself, but I'd rather read the meat of the story than variations of "I don't think I'm a bad guy."
Not commenting on this guy in particular but sometimes when people use long-winded stories to explain themselves, it's usually to hide something. Like hiding the truth in between embellishments. I don't know anything about this guy though so he maybe innocent of whatever thing he did? I skimmed over the article but still don't know what happened.
I also suspect that being an older journalist, he's accustomed to writing long-form content. There's a level of fluff and narrative crafting that is not at all appreciated in today's information saturated landscape.
"I don't trust his writing style" is a fallacy of mammoth proportions.
Being a writer, he probably comes from a culture where people write lots of words and has many friends who respect people who write verbosely.
Someone's level of articulateness provides no information whatsoever of how truthful their writing is. There are countless extremely articulate lies told by people with mastery over their medium.
I think this is true when someone is speaking--liars often try to hide behind details which they think makes their stories believable and explains the discrepancies that they see in their own fabricated story. But I have the opposite perception of this narrative, I think it was written with the intention of being precise, and either his background as a journalist or the public nature of the issue are reasons enough to explain why he wrote with the detail that he did. I often try to write with precision and detail too, and it certainly doesn't mean I'm lying when I do.
I see instances where he makes perceptive mistakes and possibly cavalier. Bad? No.
If he’s _bad_ then if we look at the world at large, then over 50% of people are _bad_.
He’s more of a victim of a purity crusade by people who also are the same “bad” but either don’t see it, don’t admit to it, or are following a popular trend.
It reminds me of the cultural revolution where in order to save themselves neighbors, friends and family would denounce each other for doing “bad” (baselessly accused of being counterrevolutionaries) just to get ahead of being accused of doing “bad” things. In the end there was great injustice, but Mao got what he wanted out of it.
In his own words, he is an asshole some of the time
>> Am I really an asshole? I don’t think so. Not most of the time.
Many of us have worked with men like this and they're awful.
I mean, this example was pretty poor because it combines him being an asshole and his interpretation of the word "drug", Dictionaries disagree with him.
>> Now, there is an exception: if you’re an editor and you write an error into my copy, I can definitely be an asshole.
[...]
>> To give an example: an editor once went through a story of mine and changed all the references to vaccines to “drugs.”
>> I went over and said, “Are you kidding me? Do you have any idea what you’re doing? Vaccines and drugs are different. A vaccine is something you take to prevent illness. A drug is something you take when you’re already ill.”
Chambers:
> 1. Any substance used in the composition of medicine to cure, diagnose or prevent disease
Mirriam Webster:
> b: a substance used as a medication or in the preparation of medication c according to the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1) : a substance recognized in an official pharmacopoeia or formulary (2) : a substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease (3) : a substance other than food intended to affect the structure or function of the body (4) : a substance intended for use as a component of a medicine but not a device or a component, part, or accessory of a device
Jobs, if tales are true, would be an ass/arsehole. Does that make him bad? I don’t think so. Toxic, yes, that’s potentially toxic (we don’t know what the editors were like).
I think your and my definition of bad differ. Bad to me means being directly significantly detrimental to others who were not doing bad to you.
If you've never been an asshole sometimes, congratulations, you're an elite member of 0.0001% of the population of the world.
The idea that "is sometimes an asshole" means "is a bad person" is flat-out wrong, and is a big part of what is wrong with the internet: you get a short, context-free soundbite of something that may or may not have actually happened, and that's it for someone's career and life's work.
I read all four parts of his story, and found it riveting. Life is in the details. But those details are too boring and don't generate clicks and ad impressions, so the vast majority of the people who hear about this will only know "a NY Times reporter was fired for saying the n-word to kids in Peru, supporting colonialism, claiming white privilege doesn't exist, and getting his photo taken with naked underage girls", and will immediately assume the guy is a racist, perverted piece of garbage, and never know that they're being lied to.
Perhaps this guy really is doomed, because his defense depends on people being willing to read a long argument and understand nuance, when knee-jerk denunciations are usually so pithy.
The guy's problem is he's a terrible writer, which is pretty unforgivable considering his career. If he could articulate himself better I'd be interested to learn more about his story. Brevity is the way to go. This guy isn't Faulkner.
I'll regularly go hours into holes reading fascinating articles about obscure topics. I even wanted to learn more about this, but I just could not stomach his awful writing. He thinks he's more important than he is and he clearly does not know his audience, which is what got him into trouble in the first place.
He is legitimately a bad writer. He's not even mediocre. And the majority of comments here on HN seem to agree, and this is hardly the "knee-jerk" reaction forum of the internet.
There's a difference between writers and reporters. I think this guy is known as an amazing _reporter_. I think there are some people who are both but they are less common than you might think.
So yes, he does need help in the writing department but, as someone mentioned before, he just lost that.
Okay, fair. I guess what I should have said is "he needs to learn how to tell his story in a way that people want to listen." Finding an editor is likely an easier solution than relearning how to write.
I suspect that he was also writing in large part for his colleagues at the NYT, who might be quite a bit more interested in the office/corporate/union politics angles that he spends a lot of time talking about. Obviously that's less interesting for those of us on the outside.
Imagine next: the trolls start petitioning Medium to remove his articles and terminate his account for violating their policies and or Amazon for hosting Medium which hosts content published by "racists". Soon the only thing left for this life-long journalist will be mopping floors.
This may get worse before it gets better, but it will get better eventually.
If you're referring to that other guy whose social media accounts were terminated, it was because he incited his followers to storm an important government building, which left five people dead. So it's quite a stretch to suggest that may happen to anyone...
It's pretty remarkable. Every time the writer says something like "let me back up and explain more" I understand less and less who the writer is and what happened to them (apparently they said or were accused of saying certain things in multiple unrelated situations?).
This article comes across as very "inside baseball" i.e. the crowd who are intimately familiar with the ongoing melodrama in journalism, the history of the NY Times, etc. See his reference to his "until now anonymous comments in an internal Times report", for example
A student asked me: “Do you think one of my classmates should have been suspended for using the N-word in a video from two years ago?”
I said: “Well, wait — what exactly happened on this video? Did she actually call someone “nigger”? Or was she just using it in passing, like quoting the title of a book?”
Because when he asked for context around how the person said “nigger”, he didn’t self-censor when making reference to the word.
That’s it.
That’s how bad this juvenile cancel culture mob has become. They let some 15 year old activist wannabe complain to the paper and get him fired.
It not only ended the man's career, it tarnished his legacy. He worked 50 years, and this is what he'll be remembered for. It's really screwed up. The Times really mishandled this one. I hope those involved one day come to regret what they've done. Sometimes... Regret is the best form of karma we can get.
> as soon as you start explaining yourself, you have lost the argument (I learned this when I tried to explain myself to my partner)
Yes. When it's about minor things, you don't care to be right when the relationship with your partner is at stake.
But the angry mobs fuelled by hypocrisy and bad journalism are not your partner. They are the problem. They need to be told loud and clear that they're not just dead wrong, they're also dangerous and bigoted.
> I've learnt that no matter if I'm right or wrong, I should just apologize. It's faster and less painful.
I'm genuinely curious if this is a good strategy, relationship-wise. I would expect that insincere / dishonest communication would put a limit on intimacy, but maybe that's preferable to frequent arguments?
> I'm genuinely curious if this is a good strategy, relationship-wise.
Not in the naive "always apologize" sense. That has the risk of creating a dynamic where the apology can't be trusted to be sincere and problems don't actually get addressed.
Sure, if you actually did something wrong, by all means apologize. But if it's somewhat of a gray matter, a healthier dynamic would be to establish a baseline, something that is only built over the long term, that whatever happened it wasn't either person's intention to create conflict or upset the other person. That might mean apologizing for triggering something.
With a bit of space, ideally both people could talk about what they were thinking or perceiving, understand why the other person behaved the way they did, and come up with ideas for how to prevent the same problem from happening next time.
Obviously that only works if both people are well-intended, able to deescalate conflicts, and willing to put in the work. No amount of this would fix fundamental differences or relationship red flags.
Its the nature of struggle sessions. No matter what, unless you admit to doing harm, no matter if you did, no one will let you rest until you admit it.
I'd like to think the only winning move is to not play, but I dont think modern social media allows that
> I'm genuinely curious if this is a good strategy, relationship-wise.
Probably depends on the relationship.
I've found that during a conflict, I'm never 100% articulate or appropriate, so I will apologize for the mistakes I made during the discussion. If after the discussion, both of us agree that I was originally in the wrong, then of course, I'll apologize. But why apologize if you've done nothing wrong? That sets a really bizarre precedent: I'd rather placate someone who disagrees with me than to be able to express myself to a life partner. Why? If this is the person you're in a loving relationship with, why do they need so much protection from your viewpoints?
If that value is below some threshold, drop it and move on, and depending on the outcome, sure, apologize. But apologizing every single time sounds like someone who wants to live their life wrapped around someone else's pinky.
> I learned this when I tried to explain myself to my partner. I've learnt that no matter if I'm right or wrong, I should just apologize. It's faster and less painful.
Fwiw, I've always found such statements insanely baffling - in an amused befuddled sort of way. Why would anybody want to spend their life with somebody to whom they couldn't explain themselves and or find common ground?
But you don't have to feel guilty over every "injury". Sometimes the "injured" party just needs to stop being offended, apologizing to them would just encourage them. Consider homophobes and transphobes: Apparently the public existence of LGBT people somehow hurts them. Should we apologize to them? Hell no, that would only validate them.
Here we have a similar, if weaker situation. People just need to stop confusing using and mentioning the word "negro". Or was it "nigger"? I really don't know.
There are a few situations I am extremely wary of — how I'm perceived when I'm interacting with children, being accused of inappropriate behaviour in the workplace, or being accused of being racist or otherwise bigotted.
These moments help me empathise with people who live their entire lives with that fear. On the whole I have it good. I can walk down the street without people assuming I'm looking for cars to break into. Or fly on a plane without people wondering if I am going to blow it up.
But at the same time I get the feeling that some people see those behaviours as punishment for my percieved privilege, and might even enjoy seeing me squirm. Which doesn't sit right with me. I think the answer to bigotry is to be aware of it, counter it, and fix it so we can lift everyone up. Rather than wield it as a weapon to cut down those you perceive as being unfairly advantaged by history.
The catch for me is that so much of what people consider privilege is effectively just skin color or other outward attributes. Yes, those are attributes that are discriminated on so we should be hyper aware of those attributes, but those aren't the only attributes that constitute privilege.
You absolutely cannot make the determination of someone's privilege just by skin color or hair or whatever else. It's impossible. You can make a generalized, probabilistic guess, but you don't know if a white person grew up in a leaky trailer with abusive parents, or if a black person grew up in an upper middle class family. You don't know if someone sleeps in their car, or if the bank won't give them a loan, or if they're chronically depressed or in pain. There are so many vectors to privilege beyond race. There's so much more to a person's position in society, whether cultural or economic, than can be determined just by looking at them.
And it seems to me that so much of "punishment" you speak about is directed towards people specifically based on outward attributes.
The old phrase "never judge a book by its cover" really does apply here.
Its quite amazing that he's an experienced journalist and he knows its worth publishing your own work directly because you know journalists will subjectively misquote you. Its a good lesson.
Read an article on this last week. With the internet sucking up all the advertising revenue, journalism is turning into propaganda in order to try to retain patronage. It's eating them from the inside out.
Not necessarily, professional news organizations, including blogs and tweeters are increasingly owned by fewer and fewer parent companies. At least compared to say 70 years ago. If you go back farther it will be a different story.
This seems to assume some background knowledge of the situation, of which I had none. Here's a quick primer:
> He left The New York Times in 2021 following public reports of making racist remarks, including use of the word "nigger", during a 2019 trip to Peru with high school students. McNeil claims he intended to quote the word in a discussion about the use of the slur.
> 1. Yes, I did use the word, in this context: A student asked me if I thought her high school’s administration was right to suspend a classmate of hers for using the word in a video she’d made in eighth grade. I said “Did she actually call someone a (offending word)? Or was she singing a rap song or quoting a book title or something?” When the student explained that it was the student, who was white and Jewish, sitting with a black friend and the two were jokingly insulting each other by calling each other offensive names for a black person and a Jew, I said “She was suspended for that? Two years later? No, I don’t think suspension was warranted. Somebody should have talked to her, but any school administrator should know that 12-year-olds say dumb things. It’s part of growing up.”
> 2. I was never asked if I believed in white privilege. As someone who lived in South Africa in the 1990’s and has reported in Africa almost every year since, I have a clearer idea than most Americans of white privilege. I was asked if I believed in systemic racism. I answered words to the effect of: “Yeah, of course, but tell me which system we’re talking about. The U.S. military? The L.A.P.D.? The New York Times? They’re all different.”
> 3. The question about blackface was part of a discussion of cultural appropriation. The students felt that it was never, ever appropriate for any white person to adopt anything from another culture — not clothes, not music, not anything. I counter-argued that all cultures grow by adopting from others. I gave examples — gunpowder and paper. I said I was a San Franciscan, and we invented blue jeans. Did that mean they — East Coast private school students — couldn’t wear blue jeans? I said we were in Peru, and the tomato came from Peru. Did that mean that Italians had to stop using tomatoes? That they had to stop eating pizza? Then one of the students said: “Does that mean that blackface is OK?” I said “No, not normally — but is it OK for black people to wear blackface?” “The student, sounding outraged, said “Black people don’t wear blackface!” I said “In South Africa, they absolutely do. The so-called colored people in Cape Town have a festival every year called the Coon Carnival where they wear blackface, play Dixieland music and wear striped jackets. It started when a minstrel show came to South Africa in the early 1900’s. Americans who visit South Africa tell them they’re offended they shouldn’t do it, and they answer ‘Buzz off. This is our culture now. Don’t come here from America and tell us what to do.’ So what do you say to them? Is it up to you, a white American, to tell black South Africans what is and isn’t their culture?”
I fundamentally don't understand why the Times didn't explain this early on. Not necessarily release these statements verbatim, but certainly provide some of this context.
I agree that the internet age has made context more difficult, due to the sheer barrage of information it subjects us to.
But the above quote constitutes three medium-length paragraphs, and I suspect a couple of good editors could have synthesized that down further (possibly to the author's chagrin, but not to his detriment, if it was done properly). I do not believe we are that far gone.
A deluge of articles would have then followed, debating each of these points, corroborating with stuff the kids wrote etc. What you're saying makes sense if the purpose was to defend the journalist. But if the purpose is just to help the sorry die quickly, this wouldn't have been it.
I think you may have missed the point made: it's not that context is too difficult to convey. It's that context doesn't matter (in some circumstances). I don't know why people feel this way, but I've also noticed that some people, for some actions, accept no explanation of any kind. It makes sense why this would happen in politics - you can use it as a cudgel against your opponent. Perhaps it has spread to other avenues of life too?
The Times as presented in the medium posts was pretty clear about what they wanted: they wanted the story to quickly go away. They judged (likely rightly) that the fastest way to do so would be for the journalist in question to issue a broad apology that admits to some wrongdoing without any kind of detail. This could then be spun down into a non-story (some kids were offended by what this guy said, you know how kids are; he later apologized for the dumb stuff he said, you know how old people are). The Times didn't care in any way if the reporter would remain with a reputation of being a bit of a racist, and the last thing they wanted was to give a point by point rebuttal that could in turn be rebutted point by point and endlessly discussed in forums and articles.
I'm not in any way claiming they were right to want this, that they were right to fire him over not agreeing with this plan, or that anything that happened here is good and normal. I'm claiming that the motivations are pretty transparent, though.
I disagree their judgement was right - I think it was catastrophically wrong. there are some things that you can treat this way (let it blow over), but a reporter saying the n word to a group of high school kids is not one of them. the fact that it was only said in a question to clarify what someone meant, rather than than as a slur, is also wholly exculpatory - making the real story a complete non-issue. also, think about how it actually turned out -- their strategy completely backfired, insofar as it was actually intended to limit the pr damage of the story.
I for one had heard nothing of this story before seeing this article (though I'm neither a resident nor citizen of America, so this is not that meaningful). We also don't know what the story would have been had he apologized as they wanted (again, I'm not saying he had any obligation to do so! His reputation was rightfully more important to him than the desires of the NYT PR team).
Also, I don't agree that the context is wholly exculpatory and makes this a complete non issue. He was wrong in using this type of language with this particular audience, even if in a NYT article it would have been perfectly acceptable. He was misunderstood by the teens and seemed shocking to them, despite how he (or I, or you) views his own words. It would have actually been right to apologize to them, as he clearly failed in communicating the nuance he was trying to communicate. That's not to say that he is a racist! But he obviously misjudged his audience and caused them more harm than good with his words, even if he had the best intentions behind them. Especially since he was payed to be there and teach them, this is not some case of some teens finding someone's blog and taking offense at what they think is being said there.
> But he obviously misjudged his audience and caused them more harm than good with his words, even if he had the best intentions behind them
He said that people should not punish 15 year old for something she said said offhand, when she was 12 years old. How is that causing more harm than good ?
That is what he had intended to transmit, but it was clearly not the message that the audience received. Instead, the message they actually got from this conversation seems to have been more along the lines of 'this NYT reporter who is lecturing us about native ctures is throwing around the N word and claiming it's OK to use when he says it or something. This is uncomfortable and annoying'.
If a class is just not learning from a teacher, both the class and the teacher share some of the blame. But since the teacher's job is to teach, and when the class is made up of children or teens, I always err on the side of accusing the teacher first.
Again, not accusing them of Racism! Just of failing to create the understanding and environment they were supposed to create.
It's worth remembering that he was a journalist, not a teacher. I mean, he was acting as a teacher, but he was invited to do so because of his background as a journalist. He didn't have any pedagogical training.
I do think it's relatively clear that something went wrong on that trip. Perhaps he should have been given more support from actual teachers, or perhaps he's just bad with kids and the position was always a terrible fit. But none of that should have significantly impacted his role at the Times, where mentoring teenagers was not a part of the job description.
His role there was as a teacher. The fact that he does not have pedagogical training is likely a reason why he failed in this role, and a reason why we shouldn't judge his failure harshly. It is not a reason why he shouldn't apologize.
I'm a programmer. If I offer to fix my friend's sink but end up spilling a lot of water, my friend shouldn't judge me too incapable, but they can still expect an apology for the inundation I caused.
Edit after your own edit: I completely agree. While I don't think he was right not to apologize, I absolutely agree that it is not normal and good that this escalated into him being fired/pressured into quitting. It seems that there was a good deal of internal politics that was involved in the way this escalated (of the personal grudge and/or inconvenient employee kind). We should also remember that we only have one side of the account of what happened at the NYT, what his exact reactions were, how much of what we are discussing here may have been discussed with there as well (and rejected) etc. Still, none of this is painting a nice picture.
Sorry if our edits crossed! We mostly agree, except on one point—I concur with the author that responding to The Daily Beast's story with an apology, without providing any additional context, would be acknowledging that the story as reported was accurate. And if it's not accurate, that's a great way to ensure that the situation escalates, in a way that's good for neither the author nor the Times.
> Instead, the message they actually got from this conversation seems to have been more along the lines of 'this NYT reporter who is lecturing us about native ctures is throwing around the N word and claiming it's OK to use when he says it or something. This is uncomfortable and annoying'.
Only someone with limited thinking skills would come away with that message.
I'm not white, nor did I grow up in America, so what the fuck do I know, eh?
I hear what you're saying but go on any social media today and you'll find hundreds, likely thousands of people claiming people are sexist, racist, ageist etc. because of the most innocuous comments.
These are full-grown adults doing this. Many of them have prestigious jobs in media, universities etc.
Really not hard to imagine a scenario where teenagers are looking for scalps to show how "woke" they are. The author fully admits that he comes off as an asshole sometimes. Maybe he was a bit of a jerk to the kids and pissed them off so they decided tattling on the guy for "being racist" would be payback.
I saw shit like this happen in high school all the time and it was well over a decade ago.
My partner is a teacher and I don't know how many times her students do shit like complain to the principal or guidance counselors that she's being unfair to them. Marking them absent from class for no reason when they attended via zoom and when it's investigated it turns out the kid had the camera off and didn't respond after being called on repeatedly.
Is this actually what happened? I don't know, we only have this guy's side of the story. Literally no one in the NYT or elsewhere has any evidence first hand or otherwise that he said anything worse than what IMO worst case scenario might be described as ill-advised and potentially insensitive.
I am born, raised and living well outside the US (Eastern Europe), and while I have been steeped in US pop culture since an early age, I do not have access to US social circles in this way. My own country is dissimilar to what you are describing in basically every aspect, so I can't relate, but of course this isn't in any way an argument against your own experience.
> IMO worst case scenario might be described as ill-advised and potentially insensitive.
Yes, this is my perception from his account as well. I can imagine that the teenagers he describes may have gotten inflamed, may have felt hostile, and may have complained to parents and trip organizers. They may have easily convinced themselves that it is righteous to take him down when the Daily Beast presented an opportunity to them. They are also likely much worse than a man with a 40 year career in journalism at recalling exactly what happened months ago in long windy conversations, so they are likely to be much more inaccurate in their own memories of these events.
He probably did fail in communicating and creating the kind of environment for these kids that he was contracted to by the trip organizer company. He could have done well to apologize for this - the famous kind of non-apology we often complain about would have actually been appropriate here: 'I'm sorry you felt this way'. But that is the extent of his responsibility.
The reporter should have probably cared a little more, during the trip, as he had entered a contract to provide a certain kind of experience to these kids, and he clearly failed at that. But that is of no interest to anyone outside the two parties of this contract.
And it absolutely does not make him a racist, or sexist, or colonialism apologist, or sexualizer of children or any of the things he has been apparently accused of.
> The reporter should have probably cared a little more, during the trip, as he had entered a contract to provide a certain kind of experience to these kids, and he clearly failed at that.
I'm not sure he "clearly failed at" providing "a certain kind of experience to these kids". The program sounds like a way for rich families to give their teenage children an international learning adventure trip with close exposure to world-wise adults. The focus of this trip was on rural health and included shaman rituals and hiking around Macchu Pichu. These teenagers intellectually engaged a decades-long journalist and it sounds like he was giving them a masterclass in critical thinking. That they were unprepared to have their thoughts contradicted is a sign of something else, but not his failure to help guide them through an adventure trip on rural health.
I can see why most other corporations would behave like this even if it's not quite ethical, but the NYT crudely sweeping this kind of thing under the rug seems to more directly contradict their values and goals. I don't think it can produce honest, critical journalism if this is how it evaluates speech under attack. Journalism more than any other industry is vulnerable to this kind of shallow smear but it must bear it to do its job well.
Zulu marchers in New Orleans also wear blackface during Mardi Gras (and have invited some whites to). This has caused consternation, to say the least, among people not from New Orleans.
> “Black people don’t wear blackface!” I said “In South Africa, they absolutely do. The so-called colored people in Cape Town have a festival every year called the Coon Carnival where they wear blackface, play Dixieland music and wear striped jackets. It started when a minstrel show came to South Africa in the early 1900’s. Americans who visit South Africa tell them they’re offended they shouldn’t do it, and they answer ‘Buzz off. This is our culture now. Don’t come here from America and tell us what to do.’ So what do you say to them? Is it up to you, a white American, to tell black South Africans what is and isn’t their culture?”
It should be pointed out that the "so-called coloured people" in Cape Town are/were know as "Cape Coloured" and defintely considered themselves NOT black (and were classed as seperate from black people by the Apartheid regime, indeed eventually getting the vote in 1982).
It should also be pointed out that it hasn’t officially been called the “Coon Carnival” in many years since “coon” is in fact a racist slur in South Africa, despite McNeil’s insinuation that it’s just an American thing.
> I fundamentally don't understand why the Times didn't explain this early on. Not necessarily release these statements verbatim, but certainly provide some of this context.
This message is too complex to be accurately relayed across the Internet. It's a virtual certainty that it will be mangled into headlines like "NY Times reporter uses racial slurs, denies systematic racism, endorses blackface." If you've played the children's game Telephone (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_whispers) then you have seen this in action.
The message they released was simple enough to hopefully cause the scandal to go away.
If you're a journalist, you should know better than anyone that:
There is no such thing as off-the-record
and
It is wise to consider everything one says and writes to be saved for eternity and immediately sent to one's worst enemy
It's interesting that we humans just can't stop talking.
You can't say racist words. Not even to ask "did she really say <bad word>?" because then you said it yourself and hence you are a racist. It's woke America.
The TLDR is 'don't argue with woke, entitled, powerful/rich teens'. Especially don't do it by being nuanced in your usage of racial slurs - it will go over their heads and it's likely to bite you in the ass.
No, other people who describe it were clear that McNeil used the word in reference not as a pejorative. Even the NY Times' own coverage said that he did not use the word as an insult.
From an anonymous teenager. And even then this source only says "He used the `N` word" not that he actually called a Black person the word as a pejorative.
The most ridiculous line from the article, from the NY Times speaking about their review of the incident:
> "We found he had used bad judgment by repeating a racist slur in the context of a conversation about racist language."
If you can't speak a slur in the context of a conversation about racist language, when can you? In what possible conversation would it be more appropriate?
I'll admit, I didn't read all four articles. I got about half way through the first one and was just wondering "I still have no idea what this is all about." Fortunately, the Wikipedia article on the author has a brief summary.
In particular, I thought this quote from the Wikipedia article really summarizes the differences between older and younger generations: "there is a profound difference between using a racial epithet in the course of a discussion about that racial epithet's use, and using a racial epithet to diminish or to wound someone."
For "socially conscious" people in my generation (Gen X), I think nearly all of us would find calling someone a racial epithet abhorrent. At the same time, while I understand culture has shifted and I wouldn't do it now, I still find it quite bizarre that the mere utterance of the epithet, even in a sentence like "You should never call someone a <racial epithet> because that is extremely offensive" is considered itself racist by younger people.
I recall hearing about a young popular YouTuber about a year or so ago who was accused of being racist simply for singing along to the lyrics of a popular rap song. Even more strange to me was that his defense (which was true if one looked up his Instagram video) was that he did NOT utter said epithet, in that he was singing along with the lyrics but when it got to that word he just skipped it and didn't say it.
I understand culture changes, but it still bothers me that we've gotten to the point where we completely disregard intent and focus instead just on the syntax of what was said. To be clear, I'm not sure if that's indeed what occurred in Mr. McNeil's case, but I certainly have seen it in other examples.
Perhaps so, but it sure seems to be a weapon that's used indiscriminately. It's used against (almost[1]) everyone it possibly can be used against.
That is, this guy wasn't someone that the woke were perpetually looking for a chance to attack, and he finally slipped up and they got him. This guy was just someone that the weapon could be used against, and so it was used against him.
[1] I presume that there are people who would not be destroyed for using certain racial epithets. Rappers are certainly an exception (or else they just don't care). Politicians that the woke like seem to also be exempt, but the right tries to use the same weapon against them. But the weapon doesn't seem to work when the right wields it...
I think that to a great extent this is a matter of trust in the speaker. When an audience trusts the speaker's opinions, they can easily accept the use of problematic language as benign.
But when the speaker is not trusted, it's easy to take what to the speaker seems like benign use of a word the wrong way. For example, the speaker here believed they were just clarifying the use of a word, to distinguish between someone saying the literal phrase 'the N word' vs someone literally saying n**r. The speaker knows themselves to be above reproach and very conscious of their use of language, having often engaged in debate about appropriate VS inappropriate use of this word, with careful consideration etc. They are used to speaking to audiences who sees them in this way.
However, one day he finds himself doing this with an audience who doesn't know much about their antiracist credentials, and who is weary of him as someone who seems to be pretty politically incorrect. They are probably primed to see him as an establishment old white man, who is by virtue of this alone usually, in their (real or just imagined) experience, on the wrong side of history on this issue. One of them is probing him on a sensitive issue, and is careful to say 'the N word' since that is what is proper in their view. And here this man comes and feels the need to use exactly the word that should be avoided, perhaps condescendingly or because he just isn't aware of how hurtful it seems to them.
None of the parties is truly right or wrong here. The journalist didn't mean to cause any harm, and didn't think he could possibly be construed as meaning so. The kids don't trust his intentions are not easily convinced by nuanced debate. He should have known better than to use his usual discourse. They should accept that he knows better than them these topics and should know who to trust and who not to.
Note that this is exactly the reason why rap is one of the very few places where use of the N word has persisted. Rappers were trusted by their audience, and their use of it continues to be trusted in general. But if Sean Hannity used it, who would believe that he was not being malicious?
> That is, this guy wasn't someone that the woke were perpetually looking for a chance to attack
You sure about that? The opening of part one goes like this.
> I don't think I'm an asshole, but [describes some asshole behaviors].
To be clear, he sounds like an ass much like Theo de Raadt, Linus Torvalds, and Ulric Drepper are asses. Those people are my kind of jerk and I don't mind it so much since their signal-to-noise ratio is so high. But plenty of people do mind. He very well could have been painting a target on his back all that time.
Policing speech is a weapon for everyone. How often did you hear swear words on TV 20 years ago? Do you think it was the left keeping 'fuck' out of year shot of any impressionable teens? Did the Dixie Chicks get canceled by the left for saying that they didn't support the war in Iraq?
While speech suppression is a weapon that both sides are more than happy to wield, are you familiar with the history of parental advisory labeling on speech in music? That was the left, specifically Al Gore's wife Tipper, that was responsible for keeping 'fuck' out of earshot of teens in music. TV and The Dixie Chicks are a different situation (although notice that now they are no longer called the Dixie Chicks, and not because of a conservative backlash.)
At the basic level, does this even have anything to do with a "culture war"? More like it's simply a social weapon, apparently capable of moving the New York Times, being handed to teenagers. Of course some of them are going to pull that lever to test what they can do!
>the mere utterance of the epithet, even in a sentence like "You should never call someone a <racial epithet> because that is extremely offensive" is considered itself racist by younger people.
I'm not sure it's really younger people, it's more a journalist / leftist thing. Consider pewdiepie is a Gen X and he's supposed to have been cancelled 10x over by now for being racist / anti semitic / etc. And what gen X'ers are reading the NYT anyways?
I kinda wish people in those racial classes for whatever <epithet> represents could find a way to instead of blacklist the word which ultimately gives it more power to embrace it.
Say BLM for instance if they had people of all colors saying I'm an <epithet>... in some sort of markting videos... If you had the word become a different meaning instead of "stupid" lesser race, it can become: "strong, empowered" person of color with a strong identity.
Example: I watched the history of swear words (excellent show btw) and one very controversial word is: Bitch.
It's gone from bad to very bad to good to empowering to some women, and there's honestly a million ways and connotations to using the word.
Gay is another word that I think has become more powerful to the community for using it in more positive ways.
A word that cannot even be uttered becomes the pen-ultimate swear word for those who want to hurt someone. If it means as little as damn or shoot or crap - then it loses it's sting and I personally think we get closer to more racial tolerance.... but that's just me.
How do we get this accomplished? No effing clue and I wouldn't even want to broach the subject being a white guy who supports BLM and wants to be an advocate and not cast out. Like the author I'm autistic too and have that empathetic to a cause but bad at reading an audience or how bad things I say can have an effect.
Maybe as a society we shouldn't focus too much on what those under the drinking age think of as offensive. If they are your target audience, sure, you'll need to pander, but for most, it really is only as consequential as you make it.
I honestly don't think our norms have changed much, which is backed up in a few studies. I think, more than anything else, we've decided that outrage is worth attention. Thanks ad revenue.
But it's not just those under the drinking age who were offended. If you read the whole story it sounds like he was fired in part because some of his black colleagues at the New York Times also said they were offended and that they would no longer be willing to work with him.
Sometimes you pull a short straw and end up with shitty coworkers. I've worked with groups of people that were uniformly high functioning and understanding, and other groups that dwelled on political positioning and avoided work at all costs. Happens in every industry, some more than others.
Big, multinational, influential companies are just as likely to have shitty cultures or teams as any other company in my experience.
As far as the gun to the head, every major news organization as of now survives on viewership, not quality. I always keep in mind that the point of EVERY published news article is not to disseminate information, it is to collect eyeballs.
I think if you are white, you can engage with this entirely as an intellectual debate, or think of it as not a big deal.
It's easier then to forget that it's a word still used regularly by people committing violent hate crimes against Black folks, and those cheering them on.
I think as a society we should always strive to be objective, especially when accusing someone of wrong-doing and, subsequently damaging their lively-hood. Yes, Black Americans have life experiences that tie extreme emotion to this word, but I think we can recognize that without losing sight of objectivity.
There is a reason we don't allow police officers with personal involvement to investigate crimes, and why it's generally frowned upon for employers to date their employees. It's the same reason why we shouldn't let the most subjectively affected decide intent in this instance.
As a society, we have decided intent matters, and as a result, enshrined it in law. We consider intent in situations where people are killed, I think we can do the same when some feelings are hurt.
My cousin (immigrant from Pakistan) was trying to set up a housing arrangement with tiny houses for homeless people in New Orleans East. At one of the planning meetings in the local library, a (Black) resident stood up and said "What it feels like is you're trying to dump them all on the n****s in New Orleans East". I was appalled that my cousin would be framed that way, and quite frankly I'm more appalled that I'm not allowed to criticize this framing because repeating the language that was used even to criticize it starts this whole other fire.
(At a later meeting that was set up by the local councilman to use him as a punching bag he was told to "take his tiny houses back to Pakistan" with him and that "Donald Trump was President now" by a bunch of people I really doubt voted for Trump if they did vote). I've never been so happy to see someone lose an election in my life.
According to the author's version of events his colleagues were offended by a description that was inaccurate to point of falsified (again, according to the author), and their outrage was conveyed by someone who may have been looking for excuses to get rid of him for years.
Perhaps they would have been offended by his actual words, but it seems at least plausible that if they read and believed his version of events they would no longer be offended. It also seems potentially plausible that their outrage was exaggerated by the NYTimes lawyer.
I'm not defending his colleagues (or him), just responding to the GP comment's suggestion that ignoring the complaints of those under the drinking age might not be relevant.
Huh? He mentions nowhere in his first paragraph, or first couple paragraphs for that matter, the reason for why he was fired, which seems like a rather important detail.
>He says what it’s all about in the first paragraph
I for one would not consider the paragraph:
"On February 5 this year, one week after an article about me appeared in the Daily Beast, The New York Times announced that I would be leaving."
a description of what it's all about. For what it's worth I already know the story, but if I didn't I certainly wouldn't have a clue from that paragraph.
>and by 100 words in we have an outline of the whole write-up.
The article is incredibly long-winded and has a difficulty getting to the point, in honor of which I should continue my comment, of which we are currently in the preambulatory phase, so yeah anyway, by 128 words we know:
that the document will be in 4 parts, the first part is the introduction and we're in it!
Something happened on January 28th!
What Happened During the Investigation? (there was an investigation of something!!, what was it, someone got murdered, we don't know yet, we're in the introduction, but hey this guy was the lead guy on reporting covid 19 pandemic and he started as a copyboy in 1976, imagine!)
What Happened in Peru? (something happened in Peru - was this after the murder investigation, don't know yet.)
but hey I guess we're done with the introduction so now we can find out what it's about!
Nope, we're still in the introduction. There are 963 more words were he tells you his reasons for writing on medium, gets flamboyant with the language about government corruption and gives examples of how words matter and he hates being misquoted etc. etc. I admit I didn't read very closely because it was uninteresting and as a consequence I find myself incapable of quoting him accurately.
so now - a thousand words in he ends the introduction with:
"I’ll tell my story in three further parts:"
This guy is not Dickens or Twain, and his rambling narrative is as interesting as someone whining about how their wife doesn't understand their drinking embedded in the middle of a TPS report. But hey 1000 words in and I have a good feeling we're gonna find out what happened with what I have to assume was a murder and some sort of freakout in Peru!! this is going to be epic!!!
He now lists the three further parts:
What Happened on Jan. 28 and Thereafter?
What Happened during the August 2019 Times Investigation?
What Happened in Peru?
Now this is truly WTF territory for me - is he going to list what he is going to write about at the end of each section?
So then he writes a couple hundred more words - he says he remembers what happened in Peru because of emails, but wait, before we find out about what happened in Peru time for a look backwards about being interviewed on a TV program where he said some stuff he thought might get him in trouble, but it didn't I guess because it seems like something else that happened in Peru got him in trouble. Oh man, I am starting to worry this is going to turn out not to be a murder story after all..
actually I don't think the margins of this comment box are vast enough for me to recount all the details of how he comes to actually reveal whatever happened in Peru! and the investigation, which here we are nearly 1500 words and he hasn't actually said what that was about either.
This guy tiptoeing around the subject is weird, is he trying to build suspense. You'd think he was trying to build suspense, and it was going to be the story about a voodoo cult, sex hippies, and a gun running cult! But it's so boring, it can't be that.
As one keeps reading and nothing happens there starts to form the suspicion that in the end Peru will be some boring snooze-fest, like maybe he used the n-word or something and got fired.
I write here instead of edit - when I say he's not Twain or Dickens I used them as my examples because they are two of my favorite authors and I've been rereading them quite a bit, also they are verbose and perhaps given to rambling.
This guy, a journalist, isn't Hemingway either. Which is a pity.
on edit: I also notice I expected him to have a couple cults in his story. Can't have too many cults, nor too many words in your comments describing how someone has to many words in their version of events attempting to win the public to their side.
I’m not defending the organization of the piece, which I agree is less than optimal, as well as super redundant. But’s it’s also an exaggeration to suggest that he doesn’t tell us what it’s about at the start: it’s about how he got canned because of an article in the Beast.
No - he refers to what it's about, and if you already know the story you are able to understand immediately. But it doesn't say he got fired. It doesn't even say his departure from the NYT was because of the article in the Beast. On a blank slate, it's possible the article in the Beast leaked his recent terminal diagnosis.
"On February 5 this year, one week after an article about me appeared in the Daily Beast, The New York Times announced that I would be leaving."
I wonder where he's leaving, is it Peru?
facetiousness aside, yes it seems likely the article is about him getting fired because of something negative in the media. 1500 words later you still don't know what this negative thing is! I think it's reasonable that someone reading it says at that point: "1500 words in I still don't know what it's about!" which is basically what your initial objection was to.
In fact if you've gone through all that and still don't know what he got fired for or even (I would have to read the first half again to make sure of this next part) if he got fired I think it might be reasonable to start to doubt if your first assumption that he got fired due to a negative article in the media was in fact correct!
He's beaten around the bush so much that he's managed to wear a deep groove about it, and still managed to not touch the bush at all!
It's so bad it's comical, I'm tempted to rewrite famous speeches and articles from the past in this new style.
Part of the problem is that it’s okay to say those words and make money off those words, if you’re part of the in-group. But if you’re not part of it, then it’s forbidden. This duality prolongs misuse. )do as I say, not as I do)
I agree epithets are uncouth and should be avoided. BUT I think they should be avoided by EVERYONE. And anyone who uses them freely should face scorn.
There are epithets for just about any group. I’m inclined to think all the in-groups denounce internal use of the derogatory terms. For example the R-word. I doubt it’s welcomed to be used internally.
That said I would make an exception for meta usage. Nothing should be so toxic it cannot be uttered in any context.
I think this is completely wrong. Use of charged words is governed by Trust. You have to trust the speaker that they are not using the word in a hurtful way - that they are either using it in jest, or for historical purposes, or for meta purposes.
However, if there is no trust between the audience and speaker, almost any use can be misunderstood. In the particular example from this article, it's not that hard to imagine that him repeating the description the girl gave, but replacing 'the N word' with 'n*r' was not an attempt to be gratuitously shocking or even making fun of their use of more PC language (and not, as I do believe his intention was, an attempt to clarify what had been literally said). They already didn't trust his judgment on issues of race, and they had no idea of his vast experience and institutional standards of when it is acceptable to use this word.
Another note is that, when you don't know what level of trust there is between your audience and you, it's better to err on the side of caution. For example, I don't think it would have been smart of me to use the full word here, because the HN audience doesn't know me and I haven't established my well meaningness and care with such matters. In fact, even if I had established such a reputation, it would likely be a bad idea, since HN is also constantly visited by many first time viewers who would be unlikely to know of said reputation and may well take my use of it as being needlessly hurtful or careless.
This is true for all groups, though: black, white, Asian, gay, Romani, Irish, Jewish, Catholic -- all of them. And it's a matter of degree. I'm pretty sure a white guy in Appalachia doesn't like being called a cracker (or maybe that's one of the C words) by other white guys in Appalachia, but he really doesn't like hearing this word come out of the mouth of a black person or a coastal, urban white person, or a tree hugger or whatever. And this isn't a new thing, either. It's just that people are more vocal in their irritation. People act like this is some new invention. It's not. People have never liked hearing people in some group who they feel has unearned power over them use the epithets that encapsulate and symbolize this relationship. Maybe it's wrong, but it's a common feature of people generally.
I’m not disagreeing with you but I would say that to make this less prevalent the in-group should also shun its use internally. If you sell something as part of popular culture, don’t be surprised if you see it used in popular culture.
This is a poor example, even here you are free to say "cracker" but you do not say "n-word". I'm not either, there is so much fear even in this thread about using that word because the fallout is unknown.
I would say that this thread is proof enough that we all live in fear of using this word even while using it in meta discussions.
I said it was a matter of degree. The point I was making is that it is universally true that people don't like to hear people from groups who they feel oppress them use those words that symbolize this oppression but they don't mind as much (though they still do mind) hearing these words used by people in their own group. The n-word is an example of this. Is this pattern more pronounced with the n-word? Sure, but the degree and length of the oppression experienced by black people at the hands of white people in the US is quite different from that experienced by hillbillies. And my point in choosing the term "cracker" was just to pick an example from the other side of the skin tone divide in the US, because the people complaining about how unfair it is that some people can say the n-word and they can't are typically from this demographic. I figure this example might hit close enough to home that they'd see my point.
> Part of the problem is that it’s okay to say those words and make money off those words, if you’re part of the in-group. But if you’re not part of it, then it’s forbidden
Come now. Surely you can call your father "my old man", "that codger", "the dotard"; and call your wife "the ball and chain", "that ol' battle-axe"; but you will take offense if strangers and friends did that? Even when you call your father and wife these names in loving jest. This hangup in understanding who is allowed use of a word is perplexing, it's almost like a reflexive obtuseness.
I always say "the N word", because the word itself is so ugly to me, as are all racial epithets. There was an incident where someone use the word "niggardly" meaning stingy, and somebody took pearl-clutching offense, and the original speaker retorted that he wasn't going to censure himself because of someone else's stupidity. Amen to that!
> Come now. Surely you can call your father "my old man", "that codger", "the dotard"; and call your wife "the ball and chain", "that ol' battle-axe"; but you will take offense if strangers and friends did that?
This isn't the same comparison. Everyone (baring the obvious exceptions) has a father that they could make words with, or could have a spouse to do the same. These examples are not the same as there being a word you must never say, in any context whatsoever, based on the circumstances of your birth.
> These examples are not the same as there being a word you must never say, in any context whatsoever, based on the circumstances of your birth.
But there is no such word. The NYT itself uses the N word in certain contexts, but not in others. The context has nothing to do with the color of the reporter's skin ("race"). However, using the word while discussing with teenagers (who aren't typically very good with nuance) who were already concerned about your opinions on race (so already somewhat hostile and likely to misinterpret your words) is a faux pas, an error in judgement.
Ok that explains the teenagers’ equally poor comprehension of the situation, but, critically, it doesn’t explain the NYTs reverting to being a teenager when evaluating the exchange.
The NYT had previously examined the complaint and found it didn’t meet whatever criterium they had. Now all of a sudden they are become the teenager incapable of mature reason and discussion.
That may well be down to the NYT wanting to fire one of the salary negotiators stirring up trouble. It may also be related to him refusing to play the story the way they wanted, which did seem to explode it quite a bit.
From my perspective (not an American, but an Haitian)
I think it's based on how much you trust the well meaning of the person behind it. The current social climate is very charged from an outside perspective as privilege is perceived being tied down to ethnicity (For us it is wealth which was correlated to skin color, but not so much nowadays).
Our own translation 'nèg' is pretty much synonym to person or dude. and it is widely used. But it does not have much connotation to the actual skin color of the person or his physical appearance. But it is still very uncomfortable to hear the French 'nègre' as this has a widely demeaning connotation (French colonization and slavery).
And I think that is why the actual restriction took place. If you're black and say the N word, it is unlikely to be demeaning, but if you're caucasian, there is a lot of past events that is not in your favor.
For anyone to use it as part of their everyday vocabulary would be very problematic for them. This journalist uttered it in asking for clarification. “Did the person actually say ‘literal quote’?”
It’s like being offended by being asked by an investigator to describe a personal crime. Of course reviewing the trauma is not pleasant, but it may be necessary to establish facts. “Did they do this to you; what did you say to them, how did they respond, etc”
You're still ignoring the problem of trust. If I am explicitly avoiding a word but you chose to repeat what I'm saying but explicitly use it, this can be taken as lack of care or even explicit hostility if there is a lack of trust.
To exaggerate the situation greatly, imagine a black man filing a harassment complaint with a white sheriff in the deep south. The black man is saying "they called me a racial epithet", to which the sheriff replies "you mean they called you a n*r?". Do you think the black man would be unjustified in feeling more uncomfortable and not being sure that the sheriff is not trying to demean him?
also, as Stephen Fry famously said, “It's now very common to hear people say, 'I'm rather offended by that.' As if that gives them certain rights. It's actually nothing more... than a whine. 'I find that offensive.' It has no meaning; it has no purpose; it has no reason to be respected as a phrase. 'I am offended by that.' Well, so fucking what."
The unbridgeable gap here is that the speaker of a phrase cannot with 100% certainty know whether a phrase will cause offense - "being offended" lives in the listener's mind. So we have to fall back to a "reasonable person" presumption. To do otherwise is to cede all control of public conversation to people who wield bad-faith claims of offense as a weapon.
If I say something, and have a good-faith belief that no one would be offended by it, and 99.99% of people agree that it was not an offensive statement, but one person claims to be offended by it - should I be forced to apologize under pain of being branded an "asshole"?
For the sake of argument let's say I'm offended by your "just asking questions" style statement that "Fry doesn't care about other people's feelings". Do you think it would be reasonable for you to apologize to me or retract your "question"?
It does serve a purpose. It announces to everyone in their vicinity that this fragile human is deficient and should only be interacted with via great caution.
edit: I don't understand the downvotes here. Is it considered poor manners to point out that people don't get to control how people perceive them?
Maybe you should state more explicitly the premise, which is that if you are easily offended you might have a weak mind. I think it is reasonable to discuss this point, as it may have some merit.
>I still find it quite bizarre that the mere utterance of the epithet, even in a sentence like "You should never call someone a <racial epithet> because that is extremely offensive" is considered itself racist by younger people.
I'm not sure if you're aware, but Dicaprio was initially unwilling to use the n-word in the movie. It was only at the behest of his (black) costars that he did[0].
There's similar conversations about racially charged plays and the white actors who play racists that come up pretty often.
I find the current rapidly changing culture around the N-word fascinating, honestly. Decades from now, I'm sure sociologists will build entire careers on what we're going through. This is, I think, the first time in my life that I've seen a word in American culture become taboo.
By that I mean not that expressing the meaning of a word is forbidden, not the idea, but the utterance itself. If, like me, you tend to assume that cultures become more progressive and tolerant over time, this is an interesting very strong counter-example. Having a word that you that literally can't say even in quotation or reference implies something almost akin to magical thinking. As if the two syllables themselves, even when stripped of meaning, still have some kind of power.
What I think is happening is that (like almost everything) it comes down to group membership signaling. Progressive, anti-racist US culture has decided that not saying the N-word is a marker of group membership. If you say the word, even when simply mentioning it, it says that you didn't get the memo about not using the word. Therefore, you might not be part of the anti-racist in-group. And if you aren't one of "us", then you're probably one of "them". And therefore maybe even just mentioning the word becomes morally akin to actually using it.
You can look at this as similar to other arbitrary-seeming abstinences that groups take up. It is almost a feature that the prohibition is arbitrary because it emphasizes that the abstainer is doing so for group signaling reasons and not for pragmatic ones.
Having a word that you that literally can't say even in quotation or reference implies something almost akin to magical thinking.
The only thing I can think of that’s comparable is how Jews treat the divine name. I’d be uncomfortable to type it out in Hebrew even though I haven’t been religious for many years.
Except that was never true and it was all superstitious bullshit inside the Wizarding World. Dumbledore only refrained from saying Tom Riddle’s emo name because of social pressure — if there was any chance of remote legilimency he’d have never said “Voldemort” because he was fighting a damned war against him. So no, it’s just a normal taboo, probably initiated by Voldy himself to spread fear.
In one of the last books, the 3 main characters teleport to a London pub or something, and then the Deatheaters attack them. And I’m pretty sure the book says they were found because one of them said Voldemort’s name.
Yes, and it’s the reason they were found later as well. Since the only people who would say the name were people who opposed him, it was an efficient way for him to locate these people.
I legitimately do not understand this line of thought. The stuff is old, going through many translations, and editing passes, and printings. So the divine name must have been destroyed in printings multiple times. Has god smote anyone yet for this?
Do you not understand any disgust / taboo reactions or is it just the more abstract ones you have trouble with? Like would you get it if someone told you he’d hesitate to reach into a toilet even if it has just been cleaned?
So you do understand taboos, you just wanted to signal how rational and strong minded you are, unlike me for example, by claiming it’s so bizarre you don’t even get it.
Because the power to name something implies dominion over that thing. In Christianity you're supposed to "never use the Lord's name in vein" because even uttering an established name has implications--e.g. calling upon the power of that name.
That basic cultural logic (which may even be partly innate) is as true today as it was 5000 years ago, though obviously the practical implications are different. More interestingly, the power in naming isn't something modern culture seems explicitly aware of even though modern identity politics is predicated on these cultural powers. Thus few people seem to make the connection between ancient taboo words and modern identity politics.
This also helps explain the power of religious texts. If spoken words have power, then what happens when you commit words to a physical representation? And pass them down through time? Religious texts can be easily conceived of as the divine made incarnate.
This all may seem superficially nuts, especially if you're atheist, until you really dig into all the debates we continually have over language, including in tech communities (e.g. why is naming a project or even just a variable so difficult?), and try to understand why people invest themselves in these debates. Names and labels have power because that's how we create categories; categories separate things with the implication of intrinsic differences; they're how we attach ideas to things, and create meaning out of thin air. That really is a form of dominion and control.
Cohen stood accused of using the word. But at the beginning of oral argument, the Chief Justice euphemistically directed his attorney, Melville Nimmer, not to quote it when going over the facts of the case:
> I might suggest to you that as in most cases, the Court's thoroughly familiar with the factual setting of this case and it will not be necessary for you, I'm sure, to dwell on the facts.
Nimmer explicitly recognized, and intentionally misinterpreted, Burger's instructions:
> At the Chief Justice's suggestion I certainly will keep very brief this statement of facts [...]
> [...] may it please the court what this young man did was to walk through a courthouse corridor in Los Angeles county on his way to a courtroom where he had some business.
> [interruption]
> While walking through that corridor he was wearing a jacket upon which were inscribed the words "Fuck the draft", also were inscribed the words "Stop war" and several peace symbols.
Whether Nimmer could be allowed to quote the word "Fuck" in defending his client for expressing the message "Fuck the draft" was a major issue at the time. The Court attempted to forbid it but didn't quite have the power to do so.
And this is often credited with getting Cohen acquitted. Nimmer's ability to quote the word inside the hallowed confines of the courtroom dealt significant damage to the idea that using it on the way to the courtroom was punishable.
I don't think this is a new thing. I was raised in the 90s in a very suburban area and I never heard the n-word spoken and it was always censored when spoken when we read To Kill a Mockingbird.
When in the 90s? I am very positive that the very first time I heard "The N word" as a euphemism for the actual epithet was from Johnnie Cochran during the OJ Simpson trial in 1995. I remember thinking that sounded awkward at the time because people would say things like "the F word" or "the S word" to substitute for those well known curse words, but "the N word" was brand new to me.
I'm not saying Johnnie Cochran invented the term, but in my suburban area I had never previously heard that.
That is a reasonable and sensitive way to handle it. Things have change though, now To Kill a Mockingbird is being removed from curriculums for being racist.
Kind of a sad irony that they ban To Kill a Mockingbird over "racism" when it's a book about the importance of extending due process to a black man falsely accused of rape, happening at the same time as "Believe All Women" etc.
It's being removed from curricula because parents complained about the perceived racist effects of the actual teaching of the book done in the district, and the district leaders found it easier to ban the specific books than to either figure out if there was a pedagogical problem and, if so, address it.
The problem here is not “cancel culture", but “lazy elected politicians who don't take their duties seriously”.
> What I think is happening is that (like almost everything) it comes down to group membership signaling.
That's one aspect of it, but from another perspective, this is a simple power play. Everyone with even modicum of intelligence understands the use-mention distinction, that there is a profound difference between quoting and using the word. Everyone understands that it is clearly wrong and stupid to attack someone as evil for mentioning the word, especially if they mention it in the context of telling people how wrong it is to use it.
Nevertheless, the person is still attacked. The goal is to make it clear to all people observing, that no matter how stupid and wrong it might be, they have full, unobstructed power to destroy anyone at will, under flimsy circumstances, so you'd better not ever cross them. That this is stupid and wrong is the entire point: anyone can attack, shame and destroy people for doing wrong, evil things, but only powerful people and ideologies can attack and destroy people for absolutely nothing wrong whatsoever.
"Itchy trigger finger" explains this far better than "they're out to get me", honestly. Sure, there might be some machiavellian individuals using this as an opportunity to attack others, but by and large it's clear to see this is more of an overcompensation by people trying to do the right thing.
It's a reaction to fear. In this case, an overreaction. People are afraid to say the wrong thing. People are afraid of having once said a wrong thing, to potentially sully their legacy or impact their career like a ticking time bomb. Or even be peripherally responsible for harboring someone who once said a wrong thing. This social movement towards accountability has created a sense of paranoia and friendly-fire, and it's not healthy for anyone.
An allergy. No, really, you can get a lot of mileage from thinking of cultural reactions to ideas as immune reactions. Some ideas we actually need to attack and destroy (any falsehood, certain proven-toxic ideologies), some just look too much like pathogens and get attacked anyway.
Humans keep throwing stones at those they deem sinners, shouting slurs and expletives, as part of a hate group dynamic. They have no control over these actions, are not trying to achieve anything good, even if they rationalize their behavior in that way. Sure there is signaling, status and power somewhere in that mess, as it is always the case with human behavior, but these individuals are not active, not in control. They are being dragged along an ugly dynamic of group psychology that has been recorded since the beginning of history. What can help is emotional maturity achieved by self reflection, but even then one can still fall for it, because anger, agitation and hate are easier then being wise and enlightened. That is not a new insight, we have bronze age books and star wars memes about that.
This should also demolish the argument that the use of the n-word in music and black culture has in any way "robbed the word of its power." Clearly the word terrifies and offends people, even if this offense is partially performative. It's not a feckless word.
Am I understanding you correctly - do you actually believe the n-word, in its full, uncensored form doesn't offend anyone? This brings to mind the "Say it" scene from The Good Fight: https://youtu.be/S4pSp3Km6Mw?t=66
White teens on a vacation cannot be 'deeply offended by a historically offensive term of subjugation'.
The power of the word in this context is not 'material offences' to those who have suffered in slavery - it's 'social offence' invented by the SJ crowd.
Children have been taught to 'be offended' and to castigate when they hear the word - so they do.
That the word has become political anathema has nothing to do with the depth of it's true offence, rather, it's mostly about the preformative aspects of morality.
People are offended by little things, and now we've enabled them to implicate others with a kind of moral judgment.
It's the new Blasphemy laws of the Left.
"The children told us you said what about Jesus? Heathen!!"
"Everyone with even modicum of intelligence understands the use-mention distinction" --> so we can agree that the editors of the NY times don't have a modicum of intelligence. Why do people read this paper?
It's really not about the word. The word was clearly a smoke screen for the NYT leadership to oust a labor leader. They even claimed they had handled the issue internally when it actually happened, and have a history of using the word frequently, when writing about it in the meta sense. By the time the Daily Beast got a hold of it--mind you, a tabloid that no legitimate paper should ever have to work about--it was a 2-year-old, cold story.
This is such a clear-cut case of railroading someone that the only reason I can imagine that everyone here is talking about use-vs-mention is because the author took so damn long to get to this point. I guess journalists really do need good copy editors.
The manifesto that got McNeil fired was pretty clear in that they understand the distinction, they just don't care.
It is similar to the logic of ethnic cleansing. Many perpetrators are smart enough to understand that "not all Serbs are criminals", but they persecute the outgroup anyway, either for fun, or out of "the end justifies the means" logic.
> That's one aspect of it, but from another perspective, this is a simple power play.
I would characterize it more as a threat display with collateral damage. A power play implies that the thing you're using the power play on is the direct goal, but here it's more a signal to show that anyone can be taken down. Sort of like when the overlord kills a randomly chosen subjugant to send a message.
I do think there is an aspect of this to it, yes. I don't personally attribute any large scale organized (organized who?) intention behind. More that the emergent properties of our culture have left this new shiny machine gun laying on the floor and some people, for various reasons, are firing off a couple of shots.
We're living in a tumultuous time where power structures are changing. That tends to temporarily leave a lot of destructive toys around and people are going to scrabble for them and do a lot of harm before things settle back down. I hope that when they do we find that the power in the US has been distributed more equitably than it has in the past.
It's a shibboleth. A weapon that an underprivileged class (black people) can weild against any unsuspecting non-black-enough person who accidentally walks into the trap.
The justification is that suffering arbitrary harm is Black History, and this is their chance to inflict the same on the mainstream.
That's what it started out as, but these days it's used as a cheap status display. Effectively, the so called empowerment of under-priviliged groups is what holds them down and that's deliberate. Otherwise there would be no groups to protect and hence no cheap status display.
That's definitely not the original definition of and metaphorical use of "shibboleth".
Modern shibboleths would be things like whether or not you capitalize "Black", using "democrat" as a noun instead of "democratic ___", "right-winger", and "leftist" (mostly). It's a word that when you use it, it reveals something about which group you are a member of.
> A weapon that an underprivileged class (black people) can weild against any unsuspecting non-black-enough person who accidentally walks into the trap.
No, the sociological forces in play here are more complex than that. In the linked article, as far as I know, all of the students that complained are themselves also white and rich. This is a group of people in the exact same racial and socio-economic group as the person being attacked.
That's one aspect of it, but from another perspective, this is a simple power play.
It’s a framing exercise. You might think it is a harmless demand “don’t use word X” but it establishes the relationship psychologically as one party is dominant, even if the submissive party doesn’t fully realise it. And it’s quite naked once you look at it: the people making these demands simply want money, they haven’t got any coherent philosophy other than gimme gimme (and dindu nuffin).
It is easy to explain. As people become more privileged socially and economically they become increasingly retarded mentally. Young people that grow up in a bubble simply don't experience the real world, they are never challenged or corrected. The ONLY thing that is surprising is that whole house of cards is still standing at all. It is why AOC can be taken seriously when she demands free health care, university, housing, basic income etc. because her generation sees the vast amount of wealth present but has no conception of how it was generated.
I think we are on the edge of a second dark age. All it will take is for an AOC to get elected, cut the military to replace it with hand outs and a China or Russia to step in to fill the void. I just hope I get to stick around long enough to see the fall of western civilization and be smart enough to profit from it. Right now that means going long on corn and soybean futures and buying gold and Bitcoin.
You're arguing that a politician demanding the enactment of policies and programs that numerous other quite-wealthy countries enjoy, and people who agree with them, shouldn't be treated seriously?
I don't think this is all that unprecedented. I think a fair number of curse words today were perceived as much worse in the past, especially when they invoked a sense of blasphemy in some contexts, or dishonor in another.
Fuck is not much of an effective curse word in many contexts as people don't care if its said.
If you can point to a time in American history when one's livelihood and reputation could be utterly destroyed for uttering a 'magic incantation', I'd like to hear about it.
Oh wait - I remember now, something in Salem in the late 17th century?
I think calling the word in question a "magic incantation" is fairly dismissive of the meaningfulness of that specific word, and the specific cultural reasons why it's treated as it is.
It's good that you came here to express your issues with use of this word.
>> Literally the absence of a word upsets you to the point you start calling racial slurs "magic incantations"
There are people who believe intent matters. A mere arrangement of letters or phonemes cannot itself be a slur. This distinction between utterance and intent is not superficial. Not just about the absence of a single word. It's correcting a category error.
Many of those same people would make similar arguments about say blasphemy.
Ah yes, of course the stupid savage just doesn't understand simple intent...
This is the most overused bullshit response by your ilk, sticking me with the most radical take possible where none was implied then tearing it down.
This guy didn't lose his job just because he said the N-word without negative intent.
By his own estimation he brashly lived on the edge of what was ok but never went to far. All of this "I can be an asshole".
Turns out people tend to have charitable views of themselves. Judging by how much exposition he needs to wrap it up in and how someone was willing to call him "the end of the asshole era" something tells me the "few" times he was an asshole stuck with people.
-
You're free to toe the line of what's ok, but yeah this is exactly what happens eventually:
A messy situation shows up and instead of others defaulting to treating him charitably they defaulted to treating him as a liability.
He signed his own firing papers with that asinine cryptic "Don't believe everything you read", but you know, even in such a serious situation he couldn't resist one more bit of snark.
I mean, serious laughing my ass off, imagine trying to "flippantly" convey anything in that middle of that shitstorm.
He lived by the sword and he died by the sword, pity.
I wasn't defending the OP's actions. I had read his defence but none of the accusations against him. I cannot evaluate whether he has been fairly treated. Your justification of his accusers' actions makes some sense to me.
Your first couple of paragraphs were unnecessarily aggressive and inflammatory. You are just flat out wrong to imply that was how I was thinking of you. If it was your intention to demonstrate the OP was treated fairly, these two paragraphs should have the opposite effect. From my point of view, if you could be so wrong about me, perhaps those accusers might have been wrong about him. This is weak reasoning, but you can imagine how I could swing in the counter direction after what you wrote.
For the sake of clearing up a previous misunderstanding, I never thought you incapable of understanding intent. I was pointing out that in that particular sentence that I highlighted, lies the root of a contention. People are using phrases like "magic incantation" because for such people a word taken in isolation can never hold power. Words must always be taken in context to reveal intent. Elsewhere in this thread there are comparisons to the word "Jehova", which seems apt. Mere utterance of this word was, at some point, considered to be invocation of the deity. Many people now consider such a taboo to be based on ignorance. I guess I will find out, since I just wrote it down;)
Yet there is another word on which taboo is still near universal. There is no context in which I feel it may be used safely here. That this is the case is a bad thing. Not because of the absence of one word, which has historically been used in a very mean spirit and would not be missed. Rather because of the category error that brought us to this point. And because of the risks of allowing this type of error.
I invite your reply, but I implore you to try to be charitable. I have not made nor implied any disrespect to you.
My points written elsewhere are that while this particular moment was sensationalized, from his own posts I don't get the impression at all that he created a negative and unpopular reputation for himself by a single incident alone.
In which a man who had volunteered a year of his life to help a community was almost driven out of town because he accidentally dropped the F-bomb in a moment of frustration.
> By that I mean not that expressing the meaning of a word is forbidden, not the idea, but the utterance itself. If, like me, you tend to assume that cultures become more progressive and tolerant over time, this is an interesting very strong counter-example. Having a word that you that literally can't say even in quotation or reference implies something almost akin to magical thinking. As if the two syllables themselves, even when stripped of meaning, still have some kind of power.
I don't know that the people who leveled accusations against this guy are completely equating "usage" and "meta-usage".
I do know that there are people who view "meta-usage", particularly in casual conversation, as problematic. The n-word is viewed by them to have connotations of severe power imbalance and violence, particularly in the mouth of a white person. The idea that they should have to hear the word in casual conversation, without warning, whether it's intended to wound or not, is contentious. Intent matters, but so do the words themselves. To put it in your terms, some words cannot just be "stripped of meaning" to some people.
I personally empathize with people who feel this way, despite being a white guy for whom no such word with such visceral effect seems to exist. Even if discussing racism in a conversation, I probably just wouldn't whip out a historical quote from someone that happened to have the n-word in it. And I don't think that's as ridiculous as you're making it out to be.
Nobody is suggesting that contextualized, or (ideally, to some) forewarned, meta-usage will never have its place. But that's not really what happened in this story, is it?
That case was confusing because he was talking about the Chinese word in English, so it really sounded like he was referencing the English derogatory term. My guess is that most of the people who complained didn't even bother to try and understand what he was actually saying, so this arguably did involve some sort of 'magical' thinking on their part.
Dunno about it being the first big taboo word. I find that the C-word [0] inhabits kind of a similar space. The demographics are different, and I suspect that more people overall view the c-word as highly taboo, both because the n-word has been to a larger extent than the other reclaimed within some Black subcultures[1], and because the US has significant populations who use it with the intent of either causing offense to the out-group or for signaling in-group status with their peers.
I’m not a historian, but I recall reading that a century or more ago, religious blasphemies occupied a similar space. Innocuous-sounding exclamations like “jeez!” and the half-archaic “zounds!” are evolved from the formerly-taboo “Jesus!” and “God’s wounds!” respectively.
Back then, taboo was concerned with offending/demeaning God, and now taboo is concerned with offending/demeaning black people and women. I see this as an improvement, because insulting God is between you and God, while insulting people can cause real harm to them.
[0] https://youtu.be/cR2tp5j5xD0 (Arrested Development clip, I’m still a little surprised they got this past the censors. Mild NSFW?)
[1] I don’t mean to imply that it’s largely accepted, it’s just that in my experience N is more widely-used publicly by some Black subcultures than C is used publicly by women who are in feminist subcultures. It has not been reclaimed to the same extent.
I don't find that to be true for the c-word (American here).
I'll edit out of respect for the low-profanity nature of HN discourse, but if someone said "Jan had a falling out with Marcia after she called her a meddling c#nt", that wouldn't phase me. I would find it amusing and childish if someone said "c-word" as a mention, in a context where an f-bomb would not be out of place, which is most adult conversation.
Yeah calling someone a daft c#nt isn't something we really do here, and it's about as misogynistic as insults get, but by contrast: white Americans really do take pains to never pronounce the n-word, use, mention, singing along with the radio, or under any other circumstance. No white American would complete the sentence, "as Muhammad Ali put it, 'no Viet Cong ever called me...'".
It's an actual taboo, at this point: it is simply never to be said, and it's tough to make a living or complete an education after a single offense, if made in public or documented.
Edit to add: I did say "no white American" but there's a certain subculture who do, and I have no idea what to call them now, since the name itself is pretty offensive. We would sometimes refer to them as Wegroes to be droll.
It's true that if you go and use that word in anything like the British normal fashion, let alone Australian, you will get panicked looks and be shushed.
But then again: for the most part, Americans don't know what bugger means. It registers as a silly British euphemism for the f-word!
Truly two people divided by a common language. Lets not even get into the fact that you can buy an accessory where the label says it's a "fanny pack"...
Yeah, I only learned about all of these differences when I got into British panel shows, some of which are truly fantastic.
8 Out of 10 Cats Does Countdown was my introduction, and Taskmaster is far and away one of the funniest things on TV.
The latter show will broadly appeal to nerds, because most task descriptions (like “bring in the heaviest item that fits inside a shoe box”) leave loopholes large enough to drive lorries through, and the contestants are by turns great and terrible at exploiting them (in this case, “a copy of Mein Kampf”; which category this falls under is left as an exercise for the reader).
It seems like there is a rhetorical escalation ladder from insult to hurt to harm. I’m not saying that can never be the case but I do think the contemporary blurring of the lines is unfortunate.
Well, as just one data point, I have never heard the phrase "The C Word" until I read your post, and honestly wasn't exactly sure which word you were referring to until I read further. I don't think it's anywhere close to the same level of prohibition as the N word.
Yes, that was half used to avoid the vulgarity and half because another running gag in Arrested Development involves a boat named “The Seaward.” I’m sure I’ve seen it referred to as such elsewhere, but it’s probably not common. Ain’t the first time I’ve been wrong.
>And if you aren't one of "us", then you're probably one of "them". And therefore maybe even just mentioning the word becomes morally akin to actually using it.
I've lost my once closest friend to this. I'm not current on the rapidly changing landscape of acceptable left expression, and apparently the far-right is able to taint any word they choose. The moment they use it, they own it.
We may agree on 70% of issues, but they've become so accustomed to their echo chamber that anyone with who speaks differently, let alone has a few different ideas, causes them emotional distress. They must be from the other side. They must be arguing in bad faith. Our beliefs are the best and everyone else is ignorant.
It's a cancer. As destructive as the attempted insurrection was, these types of people cause far more damage by alienating vast swaths of voter population with their petulance. They then turn their lenses against their elected representatives, offices teetering on the edge of a knife, demanding more and criticizing inaction.
These are destructive extremists with no end of people to blame, chastise, and criticize - except themselves.
> apparently the far-right is able to taint any word they choose
Oh yes I hate this. I saw a long argument either here or on Reddit where someone made the tired old "something #2: electric boogaloo" joke as has been done for many years but it set off an alarm because some cosplay commandos used that phrase themselves for an operation so it's forever off limits.
It's one of many similar cases. How weak it is to just give up ground like that.
Another example is the number 88. God forbid you or someone you know was born in 1988 so you use it as part of your username because it's easy to remember. I've been accused of being a neo-nazi here and on reddit because my wife was born in 1988, so I normally use it in my username.
"but they've become so accustomed to their echo chamber that anyone with who speaks differently"
This is one of the tragedies of English being a global language. Even the weirdest creeds can accumulate enough believers to create an echo chamber that grows beyond personal Dunbar number and envelopes the user completely.
Only about 11 million people speak my language and creating a perfect echo chamber is harder. Instead of 200 users, a particular set of viewpoints may only attract eight or so. But eight is a weak group and its members are constantly forced to interact with the rest of the world.
> What I think is happening is that (like almost everything) it comes down to group membership signaling.
This reminds me of something I've observed on Tiktok. The site has trends where they put an audio clip over a video of the poster and then different people perform the same trend to the same audio.
A hugely disproportionate number of the audio clips, something like half, contain the N-word. They're not just random snips from random rap songs, but the specific songs that contain the word and that specific section of the song.
Now I'm thinking it's virtue signaling. They choose that clip specifically because it contains the word and they can demonstrate themselves not saying it when they say the rest of the clip.
Or, if you want to go the other way, that the Tiktok algorithm is promoting those clips because they're owned by China and trying to sow discord or promote signaling mistakes by future leaders which can then be used to cancel them at will.
I think what has happened is a lot of trolls and provocateurs, both online and offline, have purposefully attempted to use the word in demeaning ways while also claiming innocence. "Testing the boundaries," so to speak.
"But it's just a picture of a cartoon frog holding a gun! I didn't post it because the user above me said they were black, I just think it's a funny meme! Honest!"
One logical response is to take a harder and harder line against Pepe memes, including ones that really were posted in good faith!
> This is, I think, the first time in my life that I've seen a word in American culture become taboo.
I've known that the N-word is one I'm entirely not allowed to say since the mid nineties. I was raised in a conservative household. This isn't a new thing, is it?
Using the word has been taboo for a very long time, but mentioning it has not been. Plenty of respectable people have mentioned the word and kept their careers. Here's a talk that linguist Steven Pinker gave at Google in 2007 where he mentions the word.[1] Later in the Q&A he says, "I don't swear. I talk about swearing. Any of you who have taken philosophy will recognize the use versus mention distinction."[2]
It's utterly bizarre that so many people today refuse to recognize this distinction. I think this video has only stayed up because nobody has brought it to the attention of the public. Pinker would never be able to give that talk today, and Google would never have uploaded it to YouTube.
I think people recognize the distinction but recognize mentioning it by name is optional almost always. I can't remember the last time I heard an official or reporter say the word instead of describing it.
I went straight to the Author's Wikipedia page to get the tl;dr version of what he allegedly did. The Wikipedia article has the n-word in it. And I don't mean "n-word", I mean the actual word.
From Wikipedia (censorship mine) "The Daily Beast reported that multiple participants accused McNeil of repeatedly making racist and sexist remarks, including the use of the word "n-----" in the context of discussing racist language,"
There's something very bizarre about the state of things when he is punished for asking someone "Did you say n-----?", but then using the word in its fullness when reporting on what he said is permissible.
This article has the best summary I've seen. It has less to do with the academic usage of a slur and more the arrogance and forcing everyone to agree with your POV and telling them how they should feel. It wasn't simply an utterance but their unwillingness to listen to opposing views. As well as some allegations that the n-word had been used much more casually by the same offenders at other times. It makes the academic argument seem disingenuous.
The only thing that is disingenuous is this argument. It has nothing to do with arrogance and everything to do with virtue signaling and fascism. Telling people how they should feel and unwillingness to listen to opposing views goes both ways.
The easy way to tell that it’s disingenuous? Search this on Google:
site:nytimes.com "nigger"
Appearing in print in his same publication as recently as 2018, 2019, and even December of 2020. So it was fine to print in appropriate context before he said it, and after he said it, but that particular week it was racist and unforgivable. Pretty clear what’s really going on here.
What is the actual debate? The magic n-word Im so offended by the sound fainting couch crowd seems to only be using it as an excuse to go after people they already don't like. Here's Joe Biden using the n-word in a quote yet not a peep from the re-evaluators of this cultural moment.
Pesca and McNeil were not quoting someone else. Biden probably wouldn't get away with even a direct quote in 2021 but this was 36 years ago and it was to impugn someone for racist gerrymandering. A commenter on that article actually sums it up nicely:
It's not the "magic n-word", it's a destructive epithet used against an entire race of people over generations.
The debate is over what, if any, place the word has in our world, whether it's ever OK to say, and what types of usage we should tolerate.
I'd also point out that there was a lot of anger, debate and incrimination over Biden's past racial issues during the primary, and continued anger today over his history.
He was only able to survive past the primary because, whatever his history, he had strong alliances, and a wealth of trust, within specific communities of Black Americans who were willing to forgive his past.
I don’t think you read my comment. The NY Times is still using it in print in the same context. This was virtue signaling and fascism. A debate involves engaging with another party in good faith, not conspiring to get them fired before a conversation even happens. That is a cheap way to avoid the actual debate.
For the ultimate in irony, it appears here, uncensored, in an article about a guy who got fired for not censoring his references to others using it. He asked a student to stop calling him it, and got fired for using the word. And NYT prints it (with the byline being a white guy).
But if that wasn’t absurd enough, the guy who was fired for asking a student to stop calling him that was black.
A black guy got fired because he asked a student to stop calling him nigger. This is how far we have come.
Back in highschool the n-word was a daily occurrence because my school was 60% black, 20% hispanic, 10%white, 10% asian. It was also the mid 90's and gangsta rap was en vogue. I remember an occurrence in shop class where a student used the n-word to greet his friend when the teacher became infuriated and told the student to "Please stop using that word. Its insulting to all of us of african descent." The student being the usual class clown he was responded "You mean NI*" shouting the n-word. Everyone laughed. The teacher just shook his head. Another time some of my classmates were singing lyrics to an Onyx song (judicial use of the nword in bakdafukup) and were messing with me saying "come on, sing with us, just say the word" I was petrified to say the n word and they laughed that I wouldn't say it "Oh the white boy is scared to say n** hahaha." Though they finally cracked me and I did sing along and they cheered when I said it. No big deal. Another time a white teacher was also upset with the use of the n-word that she strait up said to the student "So if I said to you 'whats up n**' you would not be offended?" the student casually said "nah its cool now." Times have changed.
Though casually the n-word is used all the time. My puertorican tenant (commercial) uses the n-word with his black coworkers in normal conversation. Even my Guyanese friends use the n-word among each other and their black friends.
It is a function of privilege. The more privileged the more the person feels confident being outraged. Something weird about people is the less problems they have the more problems they make up.
Hence the Karen meme. It is pointing out how the most privileged class of humans in the history of the world (35-45 year old white women) are also the most aggressive and easiest to be outraged by "injustice".
This is hardly a realistic take. Claiming white women are drinking from some firehouse of 100% privilege is provably false with even low effort research. Claiming Black folks suddenly have some strange privilege is also probably false, and though the article doesn't mention it, I'd be willing to bet most of the people casting stones in this story are white.
I went to a school with similar demographics and had a similar experience hearing the N-word. I'm not sure if the culture there has changed but it definitely seems to be more taboo nationwide now.
That school still had integrating to do. The black kids and the white kids didn't mix, and most of the AP classes were nearly entirely white. I wish more effort were focused towards solving the structural issues of racial equality.
I always found it amusing listening to my Chinese colleagues chat, because it always sounded they were talking about "n**as" and "young hoes." They were tickled pink when I explained this. I forgot what phrase they were saying that I heard as the latter but I remember it being very common in conversation.
Still, Aziz Ansari has a hilarious bit about that ("Umm, you could have just said cheap or stingy.")
I mean, perhaps it was used in the past in a straightforward manner, but using that word today almost sounds a bit like the equivalent of "Look I'm not saying the N-word but haha it sounds exactly like the N-word so I can get away with it wink wink." It's like the "I'm not touching you!" game that 7 year old siblings play.
Sure, but this is an effect of people getting upset about it.
Start from any perfectly neutral expression X, and if people insist enough that it should not be used because it's offensive, then using it becomes a statement- either of indifference for the supposed offense or of active participation in it. The only way to use that expression innocently is to be completely unaware of the controversy around it- otherwise the expression has become tainted whatever your intention in using it.
How far should we push this? I was watching someone (an American because I guess it's relevant) narrate a game on stream and he wouldn't say "niggling" out loud.
YouTube for example demonetizes a video automatically if speech recognition detects slurs or other words advertisers don't like. I've seen people do the same thing for other words on the demonetization list.
> (professor suspended for saying a Chinese word mistaken for the epithet, in context that clearly identified what he was saying, on video)
It's even more ironic: he was teaching a class on international communication, and used it as an example of how you shouldn't jump to judgment of people from other cultures/languages. Cue his students doing just that.
Is there a difference between calling someone a word and using the word to make a point about that word? More importantly, is it relevant for me as a non-POC to dictate how this word affects someone else?
Singling out a student as a target of an insult is nothing like the situations under discussion. If a teacher said "How would Ronnie feel if I accused him of fucking his sister" the biggest problem isn't the use of the word "fucking."
> Is there a difference between calling someone a word and using the word to make a point about that word?
In my opinion, yes, absolutely, there is a gigantic difference. Though I certainly understand that times change and a large segment of the population no longer feels that way.
The NY Times accidentally exposed this whole charade when they attempted to justify McNeil's firing by saying "intent doesn't matter".
People immediately started pointing out all the instances where another NY Times writer (Nikole Hannah-Jones) has used the N-word. Many of those instances are tweets that she has only very recently deleted: https://web.archive.org/web/20210211163617/https://twitter.c...
Something similar recently happened in my kids school district.
In a staff meeting they were talking about what books were and were not allowed to be taught from. A teacher brought out a book and said roughly "So this book, written by a black author, stocked in our school library I can't teach in class because it contains the word n**."
Cue rich white people fighting over who was the most offended by this in our school district that is is ~1% black, and most of whom have fled nearby schools that were majority latinx.
I think if you place the word in a bigger context that many people just seem to realizing, is that racism, particularly against black people in the US is still common. In fact, in some circles it seems to be becoming ok to be openly racist. People are sensitive, sometimes overly sensitive, because we are not in some post racism utopia.
It’s a power play. Having a word that you can say, but others, under penalty of termination and ostracism, dare not utter, demonstrates that you have some power over them and raises your status. (Some people don’t grasp this dynamic and take the stated rational for the prohibition at face value.)
I agree with your take on intent mattering and I'm of a similar age. I suppose some of the backlash is to remove plausible deniability of dog whistling, but it's gone further than I think is reasonable. Besides, an honest person will apologise unreservedly when called out on accidental usage, whereas a dog whistling racist will tend to backtrack and mumble excuses.
Anyway, you can still say a lot of harmful stuff without using a specific word if you want. I don't see the point.
> I recall hearing about a young popular YouTuber about a year or so ago who was accused of being racist simply for singing along to the lyrics of a popular rap song.
Oh it gets sillier than that.
"The rapper invited the woman, who identified herself only as "Delaney", to sing M.A.A.D City during his set at the Hangout Festival in Alabama.
But Kendrick stopped her after she repeatedly used the N-word - which is heard multiple times in his song.
As the crowd reacted angrily, Kendrick told her: "You gotta bleep one single word."
I studied free expression in grad school and worked on advocacy in the tech space related to free expression, it's a topic I'm qualified to teach, and I have a lot of theoretical and practical experience to share with students. However, out of the most basic sense of self-preservation I would never consider teaching the topic and barely delve into it, even when teaching tech policy. I think the students are worse off for it, but it's not worth taking the career risk.
Broader take on free speech to encompass more forms of communication more-or-less. Consent of the Networked by Rebecca MacKinnon is a very good book on the subject vis-a-vis tech/regulation/etc.
> I still find it quite bizarre that the mere utterance of the epithet, even in a sentence like "You should never call someone a <racial epithet> because that is extremely offensive" is considered itself racist by younger people.
The idea that utterance of a word is offensive isn't uncommon. For example, in the US the C-word is almost completely taboo in common speech. In some other English-speaking countries it is just another swear word, perhaps more offensive than the F-word, but not in a completely different category.
You're right, it didn't really get to the point until midway through the third part. If you get through all of it, the message is that NYT leadership opportunistically used a tabloid's hit piece on a cold story about an issue the NYT themselves claims they had already internally addressed as an excuse to oust a labor organizer.
I get the impression that this guy was a bit of a jerk as well, and his response ultimately turned what could have been a short and easily forgotten news cycle into him burning his bridges at the Times.
It's peak virtue signaling and the low quality of communication of the internet. Maybe a bit of cultural effect from harry potter. The negative connotations of the word itself are only a portion of it.
I'm sure once this fashion is done academics will analyze it to death. I wonder how they'll mention the word on their titles though. Some future populist politician will also take the findings and abuse them as well.
> “Recently,” I told Carolyn, “I’ve been feeling a little like a Confederate Statue. I think people are getting a little sick of me and are waiting for me to make a mistake so they can pull me down and trample me.”
I can't be the only person who thinks that this is an odd and inappropriate comparison to make, can I? But it doesn't surprise me that someone who thinks that this is a reasonable analogy in a public setting would be interpreted as making racist remarks.
> I can't be the only person who thinks that this is an odd and inappropriate comparison to make, can I?
You're probably right. But I think there are also many who take a view opposite of yours. Maybe that's why these debates rage for multiple years, instead of being quickly resolved.
My father is like this. He believes very strongly that he should be allowed to say anything and other people should be able to take it.
I don't really agree, personally, but I empathize with the central crux of the argument (freedom of speech, or something like that). Nobody likes to be told what (or what not) to do. But I think life would be easier if we all spent some time thinking about how our audience would perceive our words before we say them out loud.
I had a similar internal response when I read that sentence. I could easily interpret it as claiming that people are pulling down Confederate statues because they are a little sick of them rather than because of what the statues represent.
Try to grasp that 'what they represent' is maybe not what you think they do.
The Washington Monument was built by slaves, in the name of a man who owned slaves, in a nation full of slaves. Does it represent slavery? Or that era?
Even though the Civil war was to a great extent fought over slavery - it was fundamentally states vs. states. If it were really about slavery, it very well have been 'sub groups' vs. 'sub groups' all over the US. There were economic jealousies as well.
The statues are symbols of the ancestors of those who were living there, heroes to one side - and that's mostly it.
They are arguably problematically offensive to some, but it's unlikely they are 'symbols of racism' in the sense that this is what White Southerners are inspired by.
If rednecks were driving by, aspiring for the days when they 'put those blacks back in their place' - I would say raze them all to the ground. But that's not remotely it.
What Southerners see in those monuments is just more or less what regular Americans seen in the Washington monument. That's it. Pride, while glossing over the uglier stuff.
I agree that the vast majority of people who display the confederate flag or want to protect confederate monuments are not specifically inspired by overt racism or support for slavery. I know this because I grew up in the South and many of my friends and family members held warm feelings for the confederacy. These people were not monsters and they certainly did not believe themselves to be racists, though many of them held a number of racists beliefs individually.
That said, I think there is a clear and obvious difference between the Washington monument, which was built by slaves during a time of slavery, and the Confederate flag - a symbol of a movement which was fundamentally about slavery. Confederates betrayed and killed hundreds of thousands of their countrymen for the purpose of protecting slavery.
Do you believe that the US Civil War wasn't really about slavery? I encourage you to read the declarations of succession from states like South Carolina (https://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/csa_scarsec.asp). The idea that the Civil War was not really about slavery, but about "states rights" is revisionist history designed to make the Confederacy seem more sympathetic. The US Civil War was 100.0% about the right to keep slaves and the Confederate States' willingness to murder their countrymen to do so.
Yes, I agree the civil war was mostly about slavery from a geopolitical perspective - but it was not mostly about slavery for those involved.
Soldiers in the South were not going to kill the Yankees so that the 5% richest among them could keep slaves.
Have a look here [1]. This is a google image search for 'Confederate Recruiting Posters'.
There are dozens of images there and zero of them even mentions slavery. Not one.
This is a 'a war about slavery' and yet 'slavery' is not even mentioned as part of the motivation to get soldiers to actually fight?
Once one 'nation' is fighting with another, the call to duty is tribal: it's 'the south' (i.e. 'us' ) vs. 'the north' (i.e. 'them')
Finally - the 'Confederacy was about slavery' but the 'early US was not' is not a very strong argument if in factual reality both the early US and the Confederate were 'political movements ultimately based on slavery'.
I accept there is a difference, but I'm wary that the implied difference is meaningful at all: both Washington's America, and the Confederacy were states fundamentally dependent on slavery.
In that vein, it's reasonable to contemplate the Washington monument in a similar vein to how statues of the South are contextualized.
It's more than a little hypocritical to hold one monument in perhaps the highest moral regard, the literal 'centre point' of the nation ... while the others are broadly condemned.
From an outsiders perspective (I'm not American, but lived there for many years) - it's really obvious.
It sounds like what's happening at the New York Times is that the younger generation of journalists (Gen X, Millenials) want the older generation out. They want their jobs.
In that context it's easy to see why no argument or defense would ever convince the "woke" mob in the newsroom.
well it has been claimed that they want to direct the news rather than tell it, as in they want to push what they think is right and that moral imperative is more important that presenting the facts.
this is what worries me the most about the changes seen in the press, many publications are already bowing to pressure and far too many jump on the vilification bandwagon as if to say "See we know how to act and we agree" without regard to context or much else.
cancel culture or whatever you want to call it is hyper destructive and will simply lead to a world where trust is never possible
if you wanted to destroy Western civilization you could not do much better than this. McCarthyism is back on the menu.
Perhaps that is just the weapon of choice to achieve the OP's stated goals, particularly effective in a social media environment outside their jobs where outrage = attention = name recognition.
> well it has been claimed that they want to direct the news rather than tell it, as in they want to push what they think is right and that moral imperative is more important that presenting the facts.
This is what the corporate press has always done. There has never been a time where wealthy papers were paying journalists to follow the story and would print whatever they found. These are just nice stories people tell themselves.
What's mostly happening right now is a combination of a changing of the guard, with a new generation valuing other moral absolutes than the previous one; and more access to the internals of papers because of freer accesa to information (and misinformation) from social media.
Ding-ding-ding. Yes, that is exactly what's actually happening here—and it's happening at a number of large news media outlets, print or otherwise. There is no longer a mandatory retirement age, and the older reporters with more experience (who are also relatively healthy for their age) simply don't want to retire. The business is shrinking and so there are fewer jobs available to new people, at an increasingly laughable salary.
The older reporters not only (rightly) see the younger generation as a threat to their jobs, but also tend to despise their perceived arrogance, ideologically-driven worldview, and weak professional skills (namely, poor writing ability). This produces a lot of pent-up resentment and low-level friction which eventually explodes into strange court intrigues like this episode.
Beyond this, journalism has always involved viciously cutthroat and competitive rivalries between reporters. Those rivalries used to be settled via results, "gets," and access. Now they are now solved by wielding mob power via social media, which gives them leverage over their parent company's business.
Even as a progressive who read the NYT religiously growing up in NYC, I stopped reading it in the past five years or so. It’s gotten so bad that I don’t think they can recover. The same goes for other highly regarded names in the newspaper business such as the Financial Times, WSJ, etc.
I think it’s simply a reflection of the dying industry. I get my news from Twitter directly from reporters that I respect.
The biggest take for me is that reporters are ideologues of what they see as ‘truth’; to wit:
“...But we’re still jackals. We can befriend you for years, and then bite off your arm just as you’re offering us a treat. We can’t help it. It’s the nature of the job.
At the highest levels, like Watergate, it’s about digging for the truth, no matter what corrupt government official it hurts. At the basest level, when even the crummiest scandal erupts, you have to repeat the accusation, even if you know it’s untrue or half-true, in order to explain the truth — no matter how much you may personally like the source you’re hurting.”
How can you know if you’re ultimately right or wrong? What are you inflecting?
The lesson here is that there’s no meaningful conversations to be had between 60 year olds and teenagers. So just avoid them.
I know I seem like an old person, but there’s situations where I’ve had to talk to teenagers and the experience is surreal how different our realities are. And it’s definitely worse when the teenagers are rich. It’s all one can do to not freak out and start screaming like Annie Wilkes from Misery or Holden Caufield from Catcher in the Rye.
I was sitting in a classroom and the sentence I remember was “My dad says a [Mercedes] E Class is just the poor man’s S Class, I would never drive one even if you gave it to me.”
The mistake this person made was going on the trip. Trying to be “open minded” with teenage rich girls who chose to go on a Peruvian shaman vacation shows poor judgement.
Author says he was trying to do his friend a favor, but a $300/day upside compared with just the mental pain of eating meals with teenagers for days is just not worth it.
This seems like NYT just using an excuse to fire him and the ideological madness is just cover.
> The lesson here is that there’s no meaningful conversations to be had between 60 year olds and teenagers.
> the mental pain of eating meals with teenagers for days
I really think this incorrectly stereotypes an entire generation as this set of unreasonable and irrational fools. While the teenagers on the trip misjudged the author's intentions, it is the Times that are at fault for using those complaints as grounds for discipline.
I think it definitely stereotypes, but it’s a defense mechanism. I think it’s possible, but too risky to attempt.
It’s a situation where the Times is clearly in the wrong, but this guy is out of a job. Because of the thoroughness of these posts and the references to lawyers, the best case is this guy gets millions after a few years of litigation.
But that’s why the reasonable action is to just avoid the risk. That’s easier than trying to fix teenagers, large orgs, etc
A life lived avoiding all risks would be a miserable existence. Risk and vulnerability should be embraced, within reason. If we can't have discussion, what the hell is the point?
It's not black or white. You can have discussions with friends and family, in anonymous forums, in low-stakes social situations. Not at the workplace with sensitive colleagues, or in public on social media.
Definitely, I’m not suggesting avoiding all risks, just risks that are high and have minimal positive outcomes.
We can have discussion, but trying to talk to privileged, rich teenagers about topics that require context and understanding falls into the high risk, low reward.
Is this mindset similar to the "Pence rule" of "never dine alone with a woman"? It seems like this could carry over to topics about race or politics. Basically, avoid potentially problematic situations that can be misinterpreted, regardless of your actual intent or beliefs?
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[ 3.0 ms ] story [ 245 ms ] threadPart 3: https://donaldgmcneiljr1954.medium.com/nytimes-peru-n-word-p...
Part 4: https://donaldgmcneiljr1954.medium.com/nytimes-peru-n-word-p...
Not a single accuser was named. Goes on to use "people familiar with the situation" and "Some parties". Even hit pieces on journalists are effectively sourceless. Journalism is dead.
> After the excursion ended, according to multiple parents of students on the trip who spoke with The Daily Beast along with documents shared with the...
The levels of indirection here don't leave a great impression.
https://www.thedailybeast.com/star-new-york-times-reporter-d...
Part 1: https://archive.fo/PLa2m
Part 2: https://archive.fo/cbU53
Part 3: https://archive.fo/TT3B2
Part 4: https://archive.fo/W12D7
(As another comment points out below, these articles are also likely to get memory-holed by demands to censor "racist content", or "content by racists".)
I did try things like https://web.archive.org/web/20210301145319/https://donaldgmc... but the Medium JS seems to successfully replace the page with a 500 error after it's loaded, despite being served from the IA. All the requests in the debug pane do go to archive.org, so this is probably a solvable problem.
Are there other good alternatives to archive.fo for this kind of thing? Maybe something decentralized?
Granted, I'm on an older laptop (AMD A6-7310 APU) but holy cow I thought I could at least browse the web on this thing for a few more years.
The second part is certainly true. But are you sure about the first part? If you ask anybody who make America what it is, the answer "journalists" maybe won't pass 10%.
America's uniqueness is not democracy. There are many other countries are democratic and have free press and have journalists.
Without a free press, you're left with PR (or propaganda, to use its original name). You can't have much of a democracy if that's how the citizenry are "informed." This is shown by how one of the first things budding authoritarians do in backsliding democracy is attack the free press and gain control over it (e.g. https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/07/24/hungary-editors-sacking-...).
There's a high likelihood that someone will respond to my comment with a false equivalency claiming journalism is propaganda.
America's uniqueness is not democracy. There are many other countries are democratic and have free press and have journalists.
Most of those countries developed those things after America. Democracy, free press, etc. are absolutely vital to American identity. You can't take them away and be left with something recognizably "American."
1) journalists are important to free press
2) free press is important to democracy
3) democracy is important to America
because of 1->2->3, journalists make America what it is.
Do you understand by this logic, basically any profession can fit "xxx make America what it is". At least "programmers make America what it is" is certainly true.
The error you're making is treating all kinds of "important" as equivalent. Your 3) should be something more like "democracy is an important part of American identity." Programming may be important to America today, but it's not really part of its identity.
IMO most of the press in the US is working against democracy, not for it.
Something about this line irks me. I have a love-hate relationship with journalism because of this. I like that we are able to share stories through good communication and writing but on the other hand, being honest could (as the author said) "bite" you back. I just wish that we were honest about the interaction from the get go and not waiting for that a-ha moment to catch the person off-guard so they can support their own initiative, bias or story.
I don't think it's that simple, especially when the "some people" are teenagers. Teenagers, more often than most, can be a rather inflammatory combination of ignorant and zealous.
Memes can be funny and express pretty dumb generalizations, all at the same time.
In this case, the audience are connected and powerful people exchanging phony victimhood for social capital.
If anything, he gave his audience too much credit.
edit: My original comment was something along the lines that if 4 people accuse someone of being a witch, then there must be something there. I edited my post within a minute, and no one had replied to it yet(from my perspective). Maybe HN should support append-only edits, because I didn't realize what I was doing was wrong. In my mind I was just rephrasing my point without using cliches("witch hunt")
I know that these threads on HN bring out the absolute dumbest comments, but yours really takes the prize.
https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
Yes, they do (and, ironically, they probably do now in substantial part because of past witch hunts.)
If you want to replace your original argument (about witches) with a better one (about McCarthyism), that's great. But once there are replies whose meaning depends on your original post, please do so by appending it. Otherwise it's unfair to the other user and raises suspicions of malice.
"I described covering it and said there was one awkward moment — I asked a “dance captain” if I could interview one of her girls. She said they were mostly too shy, but there was a bold one she would introduce me too. I started the interview, and immediately 20 topless girls cluster around wanting to talk too. My photographer sees me in the middle of this throng — I’m in deep Zululand, miles from a paved road, but I’m wearing a coat and tie like a good Timesman — and he starts to shoot a picture. The picture catches me yelling: “Don’t take a picture! My wife will kill me!” Apparently, some students took offense at that."
mind you he was talking to an audience of almost exclusively teenage girls here when telling that story. I don't think he ever used the n-word maliciously but from the sound of the entire thing he might also not fully be aware of how he comes across when he talks.
I'm sure to him it seems like a story of a young-ish man embarrassed and in over his head, but to a teen (especially one primed to think about colonialism and imperialism) it probably comes off as a story of an old white man with authority receiving vaguely sexual favors from young girls.
“Vaguely sexual favors”? How? I don’t see that in the least.
Again, to be clear: I am not in any way claiming that the scene was anything like that. The reporter was likely younger when it happened, inexperienced. The photographer was likely mischievous rather than leering. The reporter likely felt embarrassed and overwhelmed.
But, what are the chances a group of self-righteous, woke young teenage girls (he already knew they were like this, by his own account) would see the scene like that, imagining this powerful, authoritative old man they are seeing was once something else?
His account shows that even after the teenagers complained he still didn't bother to find out why someone would find that offensive. I find it hard to believe that a long time NY Times reporter would never have received training on this, it is really basic stuff.
I fail to understand how someone can be offended by a situation that has nothing to do with them other than hearing the story.
And it’s not sexualizing anything. It’s a joke about what his “work” is.
God damn some people are wound tight. They just go looking to be offended. Maybe trying to seek moral high ground or something? It’s just odd.
His account does show that he payed little mind to how the teenagers he was there to teach were likely taking his stories. He is guilty of misjudging his audience, and of making them feel uncomfortable. He is not guilty of anything else, at least based on his own account (obviously, reality may be arbitrarily different from his own account).
https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/22/world/enyokeni-royal-resi...
It looks like he was 44 at the time of that article and 64 when he was in Peru.
If you mean his "thought" process was likely embarassment -> make joke and nothing more, sure. But the reason it would be considered embarassing in the US is that women going topless is often considered sexual. And the joke he makes directly references that. He doesn't seem to be thinking much about the effect of his reaction on the people he is interviewing. Of course he is human and if sufficiently embarrased won't have a lot of thought prior to reaction (and it sounds like it could easily be the photographer intentionally provoking him knowing he won't react well), but he can still change how he reacts later and how or if he talks about the story later.
I guess there are two basic (but not entirely different) reasons the teenagers in Peru could react negatively (maybe more). My guess is that they do not have the same cultural assumption as the reporter that being topless would necessarily be a sexual or embarrassing thing and find that assumption sexist. It sounds like your guess is that they do have a similar cultural assumption and are imagining this old reporter in a vaguely sexual situation with young women.
Are you saying the two men never should have taken pictures of topless teenagers despite the fact in the girl’s culture it would be entirely appropriate and non-sexual?
I’m still confused.
If you’re saying the reporter shouldn’t have told the story then I would disagree as well. We don’t gain anything by shielding people from things that offend them because they don’t understand them.
There is such a thing as an appropriate VS an inappropriate joke/story for a particular audience and context. Just like you shouldn't start telling funny stories to a widow at a funeral, or programmer jokes to a philosopher audience, or sad gory stories at a birthday party. It's not about stifling free speech, it's about knowing what your audience is open to at this time.
Not to mention, you need to understand how your audience is likely to perceive you, whether they will trust your bona fides, and adjust your message accordingly if your interest is to reach the audience. Especially if you have a clear real life audience, not just shouting over the internet like I am now.
Anyone who doesn't get this should seriously do some reading now, as this is basic stuff.
If he had asked them to put on clothes, is that cultural denial? Is that sexualizing them since he acknowledged they were topless?
The notion that pointing out reality is somehow bad is such a dumb concept.
So, what, he should have lied down the in the fetal position and feigned dead?
Oh wait, that might be misconstrued as something about babies and woman. I guess lie face down, eyes closed, hands over ears and hope it all goes away.
"My wife will kill me" was a sexist comment, but not necessarily perceived as offensive at the time (although I certainly wouldn't trust his judgement if it was). By telling the story the way he did to the teenagers he is not just showing that he sexualised the people he was interviewing at the time but was revealing that he was likely sexualising the women he was travelling with as well.
Wow, this is really going past the far end. It was a story of cultural clash and slightly bewildering situation for a relatively inexperienced reporter at the time, to go from there to essentially accusing him of pedophilia is many steps too far.
The author’s remarks regarding cultural appropriation and blackface is an example. “The students felt that it was never, ever appropriate for any white person to adopt anything from another culture — not clothes, not music, not anything. I counter-argued that all cultures grow by adopting from others.”
Emotions were already running high because he stupidly used the n-word (even if was used as a reference and not against somebody), and then he tried to cite some obscure fact that some black Africans also practiced blackface that they learned from some roadshow, but that only pissed off the students even more. I suspect a more academic audience would have been more receptive to that fact, but for everyone else, that’s kind of a “rest of the owl” moment. And now they’re saying he supports blackface.
Something makes me think this was not a calm, two-sided, conversation amongst equals. It sounds more like he lectured them and belittled their opinions.
If that's the case, it doesn't automatically make him racist, but it does mean he misjudged the situation and what he was supposed to be doing.
I don't read the NYT.
I have a hard time reading long texts. I get distracted or bored real quick and switch to a different tab.
But these 4 articles were so interesting and horrifying to read I read them all in one setting. I'm sorry that this happened. This is a nightmare of mine. Someone gets a hold of some stupid thing that I said or did (as a joke back in college) or in this case as an honest attempt to explain stuff to teenagers, and now you have to go over every single word and explain yourself. and as soon as you start explaining yourself, you have lost the argument (I learned this when I tried to explain myself to my partner. I've learnt that no matter if I'm right or wrong, I should just apologize. It's faster and less painful.)
I obviously don't know you or the specifics of your disagreements, but I think you should be forgiving of yourself.
You can apologize AND simultaneously it can be true that such other person is also a jerk who purposefully gets offended by stupid things and takes everyone out of context for their own benefit who leads a march to cancel you.
If your jokes are frequently poorly received by her then I would consider telling them to other people. Some jokes can be told to anyone but many have a limited audience.
A sincere apology implies that one truly feels bad about their behavior in some way. If someone truly feels bad about something that has public visibility, they should apologize for that for their own benefit, regardless if the other party accepts it.
Whats the benefit though?
I'm talking in the abstract, not about this man.
https://twitter.com/marcatracy/status/1357806202277797889/ph...
Wow, I was barely able to get through the first part and honestly the whole time I was thinking "I can't believe this guy has been a professional writer for decades. He desperately needs help from an editor."
I find the content interesting, but the writing seems to wander unnecessarily and I wish he'd focus more on getting to the point than needlessly interject his, at least to me, obnoxious attempts to defend his character rather than let the audience decide for themselves. Yes, I realize the entire point of this article is to defend himself, but I'd rather read the meat of the story than variations of "I don't think I'm a bad guy."
To each his own.
Being a writer, he probably comes from a culture where people write lots of words and has many friends who respect people who write verbosely.
Someone's level of articulateness provides no information whatsoever of how truthful their writing is. There are countless extremely articulate lies told by people with mastery over their medium.
Especially when he illustrates that with examples of him being the bad guy.
I see instances where he makes perceptive mistakes and possibly cavalier. Bad? No.
If he’s _bad_ then if we look at the world at large, then over 50% of people are _bad_.
He’s more of a victim of a purity crusade by people who also are the same “bad” but either don’t see it, don’t admit to it, or are following a popular trend.
It reminds me of the cultural revolution where in order to save themselves neighbors, friends and family would denounce each other for doing “bad” (baselessly accused of being counterrevolutionaries) just to get ahead of being accused of doing “bad” things. In the end there was great injustice, but Mao got what he wanted out of it.
In his own words, he is an asshole some of the time
>> Am I really an asshole? I don’t think so. Not most of the time.
Many of us have worked with men like this and they're awful.
I mean, this example was pretty poor because it combines him being an asshole and his interpretation of the word "drug", Dictionaries disagree with him.
>> Now, there is an exception: if you’re an editor and you write an error into my copy, I can definitely be an asshole.
[...]
>> To give an example: an editor once went through a story of mine and changed all the references to vaccines to “drugs.”
>> I went over and said, “Are you kidding me? Do you have any idea what you’re doing? Vaccines and drugs are different. A vaccine is something you take to prevent illness. A drug is something you take when you’re already ill.”
Chambers:
> 1. Any substance used in the composition of medicine to cure, diagnose or prevent disease
Mirriam Webster:
> b: a substance used as a medication or in the preparation of medication c according to the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1) : a substance recognized in an official pharmacopoeia or formulary (2) : a substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease (3) : a substance other than food intended to affect the structure or function of the body (4) : a substance intended for use as a component of a medicine but not a device or a component, part, or accessory of a device
I think your and my definition of bad differ. Bad to me means being directly significantly detrimental to others who were not doing bad to you.
The idea that "is sometimes an asshole" means "is a bad person" is flat-out wrong, and is a big part of what is wrong with the internet: you get a short, context-free soundbite of something that may or may not have actually happened, and that's it for someone's career and life's work.
I read all four parts of his story, and found it riveting. Life is in the details. But those details are too boring and don't generate clicks and ad impressions, so the vast majority of the people who hear about this will only know "a NY Times reporter was fired for saying the n-word to kids in Peru, supporting colonialism, claiming white privilege doesn't exist, and getting his photo taken with naked underage girls", and will immediately assume the guy is a racist, perverted piece of garbage, and never know that they're being lied to.
Well, he did just get fired and lose al the editors he worked with for decades.
Goes to show how important editors are and writers really benefit from editors.
I'll regularly go hours into holes reading fascinating articles about obscure topics. I even wanted to learn more about this, but I just could not stomach his awful writing. He thinks he's more important than he is and he clearly does not know his audience, which is what got him into trouble in the first place.
He is legitimately a bad writer. He's not even mediocre. And the majority of comments here on HN seem to agree, and this is hardly the "knee-jerk" reaction forum of the internet.
So yes, he does need help in the writing department but, as someone mentioned before, he just lost that.
This may get worse before it gets better, but it will get better eventually.
The gist is that he doesn't vibe with... someone?... and finds that his colleagues have wildly different expectations about... something?
A student asked me: “Do you think one of my classmates should have been suspended for using the N-word in a video from two years ago?”
I said: “Well, wait — what exactly happened on this video? Did she actually call someone “nigger”? Or was she just using it in passing, like quoting the title of a book?”
Because when he asked for context around how the person said “nigger”, he didn’t self-censor when making reference to the word.
That’s it.
That’s how bad this juvenile cancel culture mob has become. They let some 15 year old activist wannabe complain to the paper and get him fired.
Yes. When it's about minor things, you don't care to be right when the relationship with your partner is at stake.
But the angry mobs fuelled by hypocrisy and bad journalism are not your partner. They are the problem. They need to be told loud and clear that they're not just dead wrong, they're also dangerous and bigoted.
I'm genuinely curious if this is a good strategy, relationship-wise. I would expect that insincere / dishonest communication would put a limit on intimacy, but maybe that's preferable to frequent arguments?
Not in the naive "always apologize" sense. That has the risk of creating a dynamic where the apology can't be trusted to be sincere and problems don't actually get addressed.
Sure, if you actually did something wrong, by all means apologize. But if it's somewhat of a gray matter, a healthier dynamic would be to establish a baseline, something that is only built over the long term, that whatever happened it wasn't either person's intention to create conflict or upset the other person. That might mean apologizing for triggering something.
With a bit of space, ideally both people could talk about what they were thinking or perceiving, understand why the other person behaved the way they did, and come up with ideas for how to prevent the same problem from happening next time.
Obviously that only works if both people are well-intended, able to deescalate conflicts, and willing to put in the work. No amount of this would fix fundamental differences or relationship red flags.
I'd like to think the only winning move is to not play, but I dont think modern social media allows that
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Struggle_session
Probably depends on the relationship.
I've found that during a conflict, I'm never 100% articulate or appropriate, so I will apologize for the mistakes I made during the discussion. If after the discussion, both of us agree that I was originally in the wrong, then of course, I'll apologize. But why apologize if you've done nothing wrong? That sets a really bizarre precedent: I'd rather placate someone who disagrees with me than to be able to express myself to a life partner. Why? If this is the person you're in a loving relationship with, why do they need so much protection from your viewpoints?
That said, I'm not immune to the equation:
If that value is below some threshold, drop it and move on, and depending on the outcome, sure, apologize. But apologizing every single time sounds like someone who wants to live their life wrapped around someone else's pinky.Fwiw, I've always found such statements insanely baffling - in an amused befuddled sort of way. Why would anybody want to spend their life with somebody to whom they couldn't explain themselves and or find common ground?
If you hurt someone, whether intentional or not, apologizing is the least you can do.
If you don't believe an apology is warranted, apologize, and sort though where the disconnect is later.
First, you can injure someone, physically or emotionally, without making a mistake or being wrong.
So, it’s possible to feel guilt over an injury even if ultimately, you did the “right thing.”
The point of an apology isn’t solely to say “I was wrong”. They can be an acknowledgment of the injury you caused.
If your actions cause an injury, and you feel no need to apologize, because you “didn’t do anything wrong”, you’re just an asshole.
Here we have a similar, if weaker situation. People just need to stop confusing using and mentioning the word "negro". Or was it "nigger"? I really don't know.
Unless by apologising you start a new process of (often absurd) penalties that you cannot control.
Exactly why lawyers instruct people to never apologise or admit fault in even the smallest fender benders.
Never mind offending the woke.
These moments help me empathise with people who live their entire lives with that fear. On the whole I have it good. I can walk down the street without people assuming I'm looking for cars to break into. Or fly on a plane without people wondering if I am going to blow it up.
But at the same time I get the feeling that some people see those behaviours as punishment for my percieved privilege, and might even enjoy seeing me squirm. Which doesn't sit right with me. I think the answer to bigotry is to be aware of it, counter it, and fix it so we can lift everyone up. Rather than wield it as a weapon to cut down those you perceive as being unfairly advantaged by history.
You absolutely cannot make the determination of someone's privilege just by skin color or hair or whatever else. It's impossible. You can make a generalized, probabilistic guess, but you don't know if a white person grew up in a leaky trailer with abusive parents, or if a black person grew up in an upper middle class family. You don't know if someone sleeps in their car, or if the bank won't give them a loan, or if they're chronically depressed or in pain. There are so many vectors to privilege beyond race. There's so much more to a person's position in society, whether cultural or economic, than can be determined just by looking at them.
And it seems to me that so much of "punishment" you speak about is directed towards people specifically based on outward attributes.
The old phrase "never judge a book by its cover" really does apply here.
This is not an article in the Times. This is a post in his blog explaining how he lost his job!
Why would you say that?
https://thedispatch.com/p/words-as-weapons-how-activist-jour...
> He left The New York Times in 2021 following public reports of making racist remarks, including use of the word "nigger", during a 2019 trip to Peru with high school students. McNeil claims he intended to quote the word in a discussion about the use of the slur.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_McNeil_Jr.
> 2. I was never asked if I believed in white privilege. As someone who lived in South Africa in the 1990’s and has reported in Africa almost every year since, I have a clearer idea than most Americans of white privilege. I was asked if I believed in systemic racism. I answered words to the effect of: “Yeah, of course, but tell me which system we’re talking about. The U.S. military? The L.A.P.D.? The New York Times? They’re all different.”
> 3. The question about blackface was part of a discussion of cultural appropriation. The students felt that it was never, ever appropriate for any white person to adopt anything from another culture — not clothes, not music, not anything. I counter-argued that all cultures grow by adopting from others. I gave examples — gunpowder and paper. I said I was a San Franciscan, and we invented blue jeans. Did that mean they — East Coast private school students — couldn’t wear blue jeans? I said we were in Peru, and the tomato came from Peru. Did that mean that Italians had to stop using tomatoes? That they had to stop eating pizza? Then one of the students said: “Does that mean that blackface is OK?” I said “No, not normally — but is it OK for black people to wear blackface?” “The student, sounding outraged, said “Black people don’t wear blackface!” I said “In South Africa, they absolutely do. The so-called colored people in Cape Town have a festival every year called the Coon Carnival where they wear blackface, play Dixieland music and wear striped jackets. It started when a minstrel show came to South Africa in the early 1900’s. Americans who visit South Africa tell them they’re offended they shouldn’t do it, and they answer ‘Buzz off. This is our culture now. Don’t come here from America and tell us what to do.’ So what do you say to them? Is it up to you, a white American, to tell black South Africans what is and isn’t their culture?”
I fundamentally don't understand why the Times didn't explain this early on. Not necessarily release these statements verbatim, but certainly provide some of this context.
Sure you do! Context is not important in our age. Reaction is what matters. Let's hope we don't live to see the day when pre-action is what matters.
But the above quote constitutes three medium-length paragraphs, and I suspect a couple of good editors could have synthesized that down further (possibly to the author's chagrin, but not to his detriment, if it was done properly). I do not believe we are that far gone.
I'm not in any way claiming they were right to want this, that they were right to fire him over not agreeing with this plan, or that anything that happened here is good and normal. I'm claiming that the motivations are pretty transparent, though.
Also, I don't agree that the context is wholly exculpatory and makes this a complete non issue. He was wrong in using this type of language with this particular audience, even if in a NYT article it would have been perfectly acceptable. He was misunderstood by the teens and seemed shocking to them, despite how he (or I, or you) views his own words. It would have actually been right to apologize to them, as he clearly failed in communicating the nuance he was trying to communicate. That's not to say that he is a racist! But he obviously misjudged his audience and caused them more harm than good with his words, even if he had the best intentions behind them. Especially since he was payed to be there and teach them, this is not some case of some teens finding someone's blog and taking offense at what they think is being said there.
He said that people should not punish 15 year old for something she said said offhand, when she was 12 years old. How is that causing more harm than good ?
If a class is just not learning from a teacher, both the class and the teacher share some of the blame. But since the teacher's job is to teach, and when the class is made up of children or teens, I always err on the side of accusing the teacher first.
Again, not accusing them of Racism! Just of failing to create the understanding and environment they were supposed to create.
I do think it's relatively clear that something went wrong on that trip. Perhaps he should have been given more support from actual teachers, or perhaps he's just bad with kids and the position was always a terrible fit. But none of that should have significantly impacted his role at the Times, where mentoring teenagers was not a part of the job description.
I'm a programmer. If I offer to fix my friend's sink but end up spilling a lot of water, my friend shouldn't judge me too incapable, but they can still expect an apology for the inundation I caused.
Edit after your own edit: I completely agree. While I don't think he was right not to apologize, I absolutely agree that it is not normal and good that this escalated into him being fired/pressured into quitting. It seems that there was a good deal of internal politics that was involved in the way this escalated (of the personal grudge and/or inconvenient employee kind). We should also remember that we only have one side of the account of what happened at the NYT, what his exact reactions were, how much of what we are discussing here may have been discussed with there as well (and rejected) etc. Still, none of this is painting a nice picture.
Only someone with limited thinking skills would come away with that message.
I'm not white, nor did I grow up in America, so what the fuck do I know, eh?
These are full-grown adults doing this. Many of them have prestigious jobs in media, universities etc.
Really not hard to imagine a scenario where teenagers are looking for scalps to show how "woke" they are. The author fully admits that he comes off as an asshole sometimes. Maybe he was a bit of a jerk to the kids and pissed them off so they decided tattling on the guy for "being racist" would be payback.
I saw shit like this happen in high school all the time and it was well over a decade ago.
My partner is a teacher and I don't know how many times her students do shit like complain to the principal or guidance counselors that she's being unfair to them. Marking them absent from class for no reason when they attended via zoom and when it's investigated it turns out the kid had the camera off and didn't respond after being called on repeatedly.
Is this actually what happened? I don't know, we only have this guy's side of the story. Literally no one in the NYT or elsewhere has any evidence first hand or otherwise that he said anything worse than what IMO worst case scenario might be described as ill-advised and potentially insensitive.
> IMO worst case scenario might be described as ill-advised and potentially insensitive.
Yes, this is my perception from his account as well. I can imagine that the teenagers he describes may have gotten inflamed, may have felt hostile, and may have complained to parents and trip organizers. They may have easily convinced themselves that it is righteous to take him down when the Daily Beast presented an opportunity to them. They are also likely much worse than a man with a 40 year career in journalism at recalling exactly what happened months ago in long windy conversations, so they are likely to be much more inaccurate in their own memories of these events.
The reporter should have probably cared a little more, during the trip, as he had entered a contract to provide a certain kind of experience to these kids, and he clearly failed at that. But that is of no interest to anyone outside the two parties of this contract.
And it absolutely does not make him a racist, or sexist, or colonialism apologist, or sexualizer of children or any of the things he has been apparently accused of.
I'm not sure he "clearly failed at" providing "a certain kind of experience to these kids". The program sounds like a way for rich families to give their teenage children an international learning adventure trip with close exposure to world-wise adults. The focus of this trip was on rural health and included shaman rituals and hiking around Macchu Pichu. These teenagers intellectually engaged a decades-long journalist and it sounds like he was giving them a masterclass in critical thinking. That they were unprepared to have their thoughts contradicted is a sign of something else, but not his failure to help guide them through an adventure trip on rural health.
(I don't dispute the second).
It should be pointed out that the "so-called coloured people" in Cape Town are/were know as "Cape Coloured" and defintely considered themselves NOT black (and were classed as seperate from black people by the Apartheid regime, indeed eventually getting the vote in 1982).
> It should also be pointed out that it hasn’t officially been called the “Coon Carnival” in many years
McNeil himself points this out once or twice in his posts.
This message is too complex to be accurately relayed across the Internet. It's a virtual certainty that it will be mangled into headlines like "NY Times reporter uses racial slurs, denies systematic racism, endorses blackface." If you've played the children's game Telephone (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_whispers) then you have seen this in action.
The message they released was simple enough to hopefully cause the scandal to go away.
Easy to say, but we don't actually have any details reported from any first hadn't accounts other than this one...
Here’s what one of the students who was there wrote
> “He used the ‘N’ word, said horrible things about black teenagers, and said white supremacy doesn’t exist.”
Perhaps that’s not what he meant but it’s what multiple people who were there heard.
https://www.thedailybeast.com/star-new-york-times-reporter-d...
> "We found he had used bad judgment by repeating a racist slur in the context of a conversation about racist language."
If you can't speak a slur in the context of a conversation about racist language, when can you? In what possible conversation would it be more appropriate?
Rap and/or hip-hop + the politically-approved ancestry.
In particular, I thought this quote from the Wikipedia article really summarizes the differences between older and younger generations: "there is a profound difference between using a racial epithet in the course of a discussion about that racial epithet's use, and using a racial epithet to diminish or to wound someone."
For "socially conscious" people in my generation (Gen X), I think nearly all of us would find calling someone a racial epithet abhorrent. At the same time, while I understand culture has shifted and I wouldn't do it now, I still find it quite bizarre that the mere utterance of the epithet, even in a sentence like "You should never call someone a <racial epithet> because that is extremely offensive" is considered itself racist by younger people.
I recall hearing about a young popular YouTuber about a year or so ago who was accused of being racist simply for singing along to the lyrics of a popular rap song. Even more strange to me was that his defense (which was true if one looked up his Instagram video) was that he did NOT utter said epithet, in that he was singing along with the lyrics but when it got to that word he just skipped it and didn't say it.
I understand culture changes, but it still bothers me that we've gotten to the point where we completely disregard intent and focus instead just on the syntax of what was said. To be clear, I'm not sure if that's indeed what occurred in Mr. McNeil's case, but I certainly have seen it in other examples.
That is, this guy wasn't someone that the woke were perpetually looking for a chance to attack, and he finally slipped up and they got him. This guy was just someone that the weapon could be used against, and so it was used against him.
[1] I presume that there are people who would not be destroyed for using certain racial epithets. Rappers are certainly an exception (or else they just don't care). Politicians that the woke like seem to also be exempt, but the right tries to use the same weapon against them. But the weapon doesn't seem to work when the right wields it...
But when the speaker is not trusted, it's easy to take what to the speaker seems like benign use of a word the wrong way. For example, the speaker here believed they were just clarifying the use of a word, to distinguish between someone saying the literal phrase 'the N word' vs someone literally saying n**r. The speaker knows themselves to be above reproach and very conscious of their use of language, having often engaged in debate about appropriate VS inappropriate use of this word, with careful consideration etc. They are used to speaking to audiences who sees them in this way.
However, one day he finds himself doing this with an audience who doesn't know much about their antiracist credentials, and who is weary of him as someone who seems to be pretty politically incorrect. They are probably primed to see him as an establishment old white man, who is by virtue of this alone usually, in their (real or just imagined) experience, on the wrong side of history on this issue. One of them is probing him on a sensitive issue, and is careful to say 'the N word' since that is what is proper in their view. And here this man comes and feels the need to use exactly the word that should be avoided, perhaps condescendingly or because he just isn't aware of how hurtful it seems to them.
None of the parties is truly right or wrong here. The journalist didn't mean to cause any harm, and didn't think he could possibly be construed as meaning so. The kids don't trust his intentions are not easily convinced by nuanced debate. He should have known better than to use his usual discourse. They should accept that he knows better than them these topics and should know who to trust and who not to.
Note that this is exactly the reason why rap is one of the very few places where use of the N word has persisted. Rappers were trusted by their audience, and their use of it continues to be trusted in general. But if Sean Hannity used it, who would believe that he was not being malicious?
You sure about that? The opening of part one goes like this.
> I don't think I'm an asshole, but [describes some asshole behaviors].
To be clear, he sounds like an ass much like Theo de Raadt, Linus Torvalds, and Ulric Drepper are asses. Those people are my kind of jerk and I don't mind it so much since their signal-to-noise ratio is so high. But plenty of people do mind. He very well could have been painting a target on his back all that time.
These are weapons of the left. Your supporters have to have the same mindset for them to work.
I'm not sure it's really younger people, it's more a journalist / leftist thing. Consider pewdiepie is a Gen X and he's supposed to have been cancelled 10x over by now for being racist / anti semitic / etc. And what gen X'ers are reading the NYT anyways?
Say BLM for instance if they had people of all colors saying I'm an <epithet>... in some sort of markting videos... If you had the word become a different meaning instead of "stupid" lesser race, it can become: "strong, empowered" person of color with a strong identity.
Example: I watched the history of swear words (excellent show btw) and one very controversial word is: Bitch.
It's gone from bad to very bad to good to empowering to some women, and there's honestly a million ways and connotations to using the word.
Gay is another word that I think has become more powerful to the community for using it in more positive ways.
A word that cannot even be uttered becomes the pen-ultimate swear word for those who want to hurt someone. If it means as little as damn or shoot or crap - then it loses it's sting and I personally think we get closer to more racial tolerance.... but that's just me.
How do we get this accomplished? No effing clue and I wouldn't even want to broach the subject being a white guy who supports BLM and wants to be an advocate and not cast out. Like the author I'm autistic too and have that empathetic to a cause but bad at reading an audience or how bad things I say can have an effect.
I honestly don't think our norms have changed much, which is backed up in a few studies. I think, more than anything else, we've decided that outrage is worth attention. Thanks ad revenue.
Do you keep in your mind that their joutnalists have a figurative gun to their head when you are reading their articles? No? Maybe you should.
As far as the gun to the head, every major news organization as of now survives on viewership, not quality. I always keep in mind that the point of EVERY published news article is not to disseminate information, it is to collect eyeballs.
It's easier then to forget that it's a word still used regularly by people committing violent hate crimes against Black folks, and those cheering them on.
There is a reason we don't allow police officers with personal involvement to investigate crimes, and why it's generally frowned upon for employers to date their employees. It's the same reason why we shouldn't let the most subjectively affected decide intent in this instance.
(At a later meeting that was set up by the local councilman to use him as a punching bag he was told to "take his tiny houses back to Pakistan" with him and that "Donald Trump was President now" by a bunch of people I really doubt voted for Trump if they did vote). I've never been so happy to see someone lose an election in my life.
Perhaps they would have been offended by his actual words, but it seems at least plausible that if they read and believed his version of events they would no longer be offended. It also seems potentially plausible that their outrage was exaggerated by the NYTimes lawyer.
He says what it’s all about in the first paragraph, and by 100 words in we have an outline of the whole write-up.
I for one would not consider the paragraph:
"On February 5 this year, one week after an article about me appeared in the Daily Beast, The New York Times announced that I would be leaving."
a description of what it's all about. For what it's worth I already know the story, but if I didn't I certainly wouldn't have a clue from that paragraph.
>and by 100 words in we have an outline of the whole write-up.
The article is incredibly long-winded and has a difficulty getting to the point, in honor of which I should continue my comment, of which we are currently in the preambulatory phase, so yeah anyway, by 128 words we know:
that the document will be in 4 parts, the first part is the introduction and we're in it!
Something happened on January 28th!
What Happened During the Investigation? (there was an investigation of something!!, what was it, someone got murdered, we don't know yet, we're in the introduction, but hey this guy was the lead guy on reporting covid 19 pandemic and he started as a copyboy in 1976, imagine!)
What Happened in Peru? (something happened in Peru - was this after the murder investigation, don't know yet.)
but hey I guess we're done with the introduction so now we can find out what it's about!
Nope, we're still in the introduction. There are 963 more words were he tells you his reasons for writing on medium, gets flamboyant with the language about government corruption and gives examples of how words matter and he hates being misquoted etc. etc. I admit I didn't read very closely because it was uninteresting and as a consequence I find myself incapable of quoting him accurately.
so now - a thousand words in he ends the introduction with:
"I’ll tell my story in three further parts:"
This guy is not Dickens or Twain, and his rambling narrative is as interesting as someone whining about how their wife doesn't understand their drinking embedded in the middle of a TPS report. But hey 1000 words in and I have a good feeling we're gonna find out what happened with what I have to assume was a murder and some sort of freakout in Peru!! this is going to be epic!!!
He now lists the three further parts:
What Happened on Jan. 28 and Thereafter?
What Happened during the August 2019 Times Investigation?
What Happened in Peru?
Now this is truly WTF territory for me - is he going to list what he is going to write about at the end of each section?
So then he writes a couple hundred more words - he says he remembers what happened in Peru because of emails, but wait, before we find out about what happened in Peru time for a look backwards about being interviewed on a TV program where he said some stuff he thought might get him in trouble, but it didn't I guess because it seems like something else that happened in Peru got him in trouble. Oh man, I am starting to worry this is going to turn out not to be a murder story after all..
actually I don't think the margins of this comment box are vast enough for me to recount all the details of how he comes to actually reveal whatever happened in Peru! and the investigation, which here we are nearly 1500 words and he hasn't actually said what that was about either.
This guy tiptoeing around the subject is weird, is he trying to build suspense. You'd think he was trying to build suspense, and it was going to be the story about a voodoo cult, sex hippies, and a gun running cult! But it's so boring, it can't be that.
As one keeps reading and nothing happens there starts to form the suspicion that in the end Peru will be some boring snooze-fest, like maybe he used the n-word or something and got fired.
This guy, a journalist, isn't Hemingway either. Which is a pity.
on edit: I also notice I expected him to have a couple cults in his story. Can't have too many cults, nor too many words in your comments describing how someone has to many words in their version of events attempting to win the public to their side.
I’m not defending the organization of the piece, which I agree is less than optimal, as well as super redundant. But’s it’s also an exaggeration to suggest that he doesn’t tell us what it’s about at the start: it’s about how he got canned because of an article in the Beast.
I wonder where he's leaving, is it Peru?
facetiousness aside, yes it seems likely the article is about him getting fired because of something negative in the media. 1500 words later you still don't know what this negative thing is! I think it's reasonable that someone reading it says at that point: "1500 words in I still don't know what it's about!" which is basically what your initial objection was to.
In fact if you've gone through all that and still don't know what he got fired for or even (I would have to read the first half again to make sure of this next part) if he got fired I think it might be reasonable to start to doubt if your first assumption that he got fired due to a negative article in the media was in fact correct!
He's beaten around the bush so much that he's managed to wear a deep groove about it, and still managed to not touch the bush at all!
It's so bad it's comical, I'm tempted to rewrite famous speeches and articles from the past in this new style.
on edit: removed an extra word - hundred.
I agree epithets are uncouth and should be avoided. BUT I think they should be avoided by EVERYONE. And anyone who uses them freely should face scorn.
There are epithets for just about any group. I’m inclined to think all the in-groups denounce internal use of the derogatory terms. For example the R-word. I doubt it’s welcomed to be used internally.
That said I would make an exception for meta usage. Nothing should be so toxic it cannot be uttered in any context.
However, if there is no trust between the audience and speaker, almost any use can be misunderstood. In the particular example from this article, it's not that hard to imagine that him repeating the description the girl gave, but replacing 'the N word' with 'n*r' was not an attempt to be gratuitously shocking or even making fun of their use of more PC language (and not, as I do believe his intention was, an attempt to clarify what had been literally said). They already didn't trust his judgment on issues of race, and they had no idea of his vast experience and institutional standards of when it is acceptable to use this word.
Another note is that, when you don't know what level of trust there is between your audience and you, it's better to err on the side of caution. For example, I don't think it would have been smart of me to use the full word here, because the HN audience doesn't know me and I haven't established my well meaningness and care with such matters. In fact, even if I had established such a reputation, it would likely be a bad idea, since HN is also constantly visited by many first time viewers who would be unlikely to know of said reputation and may well take my use of it as being needlessly hurtful or careless.
I would say that this thread is proof enough that we all live in fear of using this word even while using it in meta discussions.
Come now. Surely you can call your father "my old man", "that codger", "the dotard"; and call your wife "the ball and chain", "that ol' battle-axe"; but you will take offense if strangers and friends did that? Even when you call your father and wife these names in loving jest. This hangup in understanding who is allowed use of a word is perplexing, it's almost like a reflexive obtuseness.
I always say "the N word", because the word itself is so ugly to me, as are all racial epithets. There was an incident where someone use the word "niggardly" meaning stingy, and somebody took pearl-clutching offense, and the original speaker retorted that he wasn't going to censure himself because of someone else's stupidity. Amen to that!
This isn't the same comparison. Everyone (baring the obvious exceptions) has a father that they could make words with, or could have a spouse to do the same. These examples are not the same as there being a word you must never say, in any context whatsoever, based on the circumstances of your birth.
But there is no such word. The NYT itself uses the N word in certain contexts, but not in others. The context has nothing to do with the color of the reporter's skin ("race"). However, using the word while discussing with teenagers (who aren't typically very good with nuance) who were already concerned about your opinions on race (so already somewhat hostile and likely to misinterpret your words) is a faux pas, an error in judgement.
The NYT had previously examined the complaint and found it didn’t meet whatever criterium they had. Now all of a sudden they are become the teenager incapable of mature reason and discussion.
Our own translation 'nèg' is pretty much synonym to person or dude. and it is widely used. But it does not have much connotation to the actual skin color of the person or his physical appearance. But it is still very uncomfortable to hear the French 'nègre' as this has a widely demeaning connotation (French colonization and slavery).
And I think that is why the actual restriction took place. If you're black and say the N word, it is unlikely to be demeaning, but if you're caucasian, there is a lot of past events that is not in your favor.
P.S. not a native English speaker.
It’s like being offended by being asked by an investigator to describe a personal crime. Of course reviewing the trauma is not pleasant, but it may be necessary to establish facts. “Did they do this to you; what did you say to them, how did they respond, etc”
To exaggerate the situation greatly, imagine a black man filing a harassment complaint with a white sheriff in the deep south. The black man is saying "they called me a racial epithet", to which the sheriff replies "you mean they called you a n*r?". Do you think the black man would be unjustified in feeling more uncomfortable and not being sure that the sheriff is not trying to demean him?
I'd like to buy an "E".
If I say something, and have a good-faith belief that no one would be offended by it, and 99.99% of people agree that it was not an offensive statement, but one person claims to be offended by it - should I be forced to apologize under pain of being branded an "asshole"?
For the sake of argument let's say I'm offended by your "just asking questions" style statement that "Fry doesn't care about other people's feelings". Do you think it would be reasonable for you to apologize to me or retract your "question"?
edit: I don't understand the downvotes here. Is it considered poor manners to point out that people don't get to control how people perceive them?
Maybe you should state more explicitly the premise, which is that if you are easily offended you might have a weak mind. I think it is reasonable to discuss this point, as it may have some merit.
It isn't, it is found offensive by crazy people.
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1853728/characters/nm0000138
Dicaprio plays a brutal slave owner in that movie.
There's similar conversations about racially charged plays and the white actors who play racists that come up pretty often.
[0]: https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/how-samuel-l-jackso...
By that I mean not that expressing the meaning of a word is forbidden, not the idea, but the utterance itself. If, like me, you tend to assume that cultures become more progressive and tolerant over time, this is an interesting very strong counter-example. Having a word that you that literally can't say even in quotation or reference implies something almost akin to magical thinking. As if the two syllables themselves, even when stripped of meaning, still have some kind of power.
What I think is happening is that (like almost everything) it comes down to group membership signaling. Progressive, anti-racist US culture has decided that not saying the N-word is a marker of group membership. If you say the word, even when simply mentioning it, it says that you didn't get the memo about not using the word. Therefore, you might not be part of the anti-racist in-group. And if you aren't one of "us", then you're probably one of "them". And therefore maybe even just mentioning the word becomes morally akin to actually using it.
You can look at this as similar to other arbitrary-seeming abstinences that groups take up. It is almost a feature that the prohibition is arbitrary because it emphasizes that the abstainer is doing so for group signaling reasons and not for pragmatic ones.
The only thing I can think of that’s comparable is how Jews treat the divine name. I’d be uncomfortable to type it out in Hebrew even though I haven’t been religious for many years.
all this reminds me of the way they treat the evil wizard's name "voldemort" in harry potter
In one of the last books, the 3 main characters teleport to a London pub or something, and then the Deatheaters attack them. And I’m pretty sure the book says they were found because one of them said Voldemort’s name.
Edit:
It was in Deathly Hallows book. https://screenrant.com/harry-potter-voldemort-name-not-spoke...
Many are also just dumb: No blood transfusion, no birth controls, etc
You sound like a really great person.
I also don't have idea idea why im supposed to care about an attack on my person.
That basic cultural logic (which may even be partly innate) is as true today as it was 5000 years ago, though obviously the practical implications are different. More interestingly, the power in naming isn't something modern culture seems explicitly aware of even though modern identity politics is predicated on these cultural powers. Thus few people seem to make the connection between ancient taboo words and modern identity politics.
This also helps explain the power of religious texts. If spoken words have power, then what happens when you commit words to a physical representation? And pass them down through time? Religious texts can be easily conceived of as the divine made incarnate.
This all may seem superficially nuts, especially if you're atheist, until you really dig into all the debates we continually have over language, including in tech communities (e.g. why is naming a project or even just a variable so difficult?), and try to understand why people invest themselves in these debates. Names and labels have power because that's how we create categories; categories separate things with the implication of intrinsic differences; they're how we attach ideas to things, and create meaning out of thin air. That really is a form of dominion and control.
There is a major US legal case which touched on precisely this situation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohen_v._California , the "Fuck the draft" case.
Cohen stood accused of using the word. But at the beginning of oral argument, the Chief Justice euphemistically directed his attorney, Melville Nimmer, not to quote it when going over the facts of the case:
> I might suggest to you that as in most cases, the Court's thoroughly familiar with the factual setting of this case and it will not be necessary for you, I'm sure, to dwell on the facts.
Nimmer explicitly recognized, and intentionally misinterpreted, Burger's instructions:
> At the Chief Justice's suggestion I certainly will keep very brief this statement of facts [...]
> [...] may it please the court what this young man did was to walk through a courthouse corridor in Los Angeles county on his way to a courtroom where he had some business.
> [interruption]
> While walking through that corridor he was wearing a jacket upon which were inscribed the words "Fuck the draft", also were inscribed the words "Stop war" and several peace symbols.
Whether Nimmer could be allowed to quote the word "Fuck" in defending his client for expressing the message "Fuck the draft" was a major issue at the time. The Court attempted to forbid it but didn't quite have the power to do so.
And this is often credited with getting Cohen acquitted. Nimmer's ability to quote the word inside the hallowed confines of the courtroom dealt significant damage to the idea that using it on the way to the courtroom was punishable.
I'm not saying Johnnie Cochran invented the term, but in my suburban area I had never previously heard that.
https://www.newsweek.com/kill-mockingbird-other-books-banned...
The problem here is not “cancel culture", but “lazy elected politicians who don't take their duties seriously”.
That's one aspect of it, but from another perspective, this is a simple power play. Everyone with even modicum of intelligence understands the use-mention distinction, that there is a profound difference between quoting and using the word. Everyone understands that it is clearly wrong and stupid to attack someone as evil for mentioning the word, especially if they mention it in the context of telling people how wrong it is to use it.
Nevertheless, the person is still attacked. The goal is to make it clear to all people observing, that no matter how stupid and wrong it might be, they have full, unobstructed power to destroy anyone at will, under flimsy circumstances, so you'd better not ever cross them. That this is stupid and wrong is the entire point: anyone can attack, shame and destroy people for doing wrong, evil things, but only powerful people and ideologies can attack and destroy people for absolutely nothing wrong whatsoever.
Or to put it another way, an autoimmune disease.
White teens on a vacation cannot be 'deeply offended by a historically offensive term of subjugation'.
The power of the word in this context is not 'material offences' to those who have suffered in slavery - it's 'social offence' invented by the SJ crowd.
Children have been taught to 'be offended' and to castigate when they hear the word - so they do.
That the word has become political anathema has nothing to do with the depth of it's true offence, rather, it's mostly about the preformative aspects of morality.
People are offended by little things, and now we've enabled them to implicate others with a kind of moral judgment.
It's the new Blasphemy laws of the Left.
"The children told us you said what about Jesus? Heathen!!"
This is such a clear-cut case of railroading someone that the only reason I can imagine that everyone here is talking about use-vs-mention is because the author took so damn long to get to this point. I guess journalists really do need good copy editors.
It is similar to the logic of ethnic cleansing. Many perpetrators are smart enough to understand that "not all Serbs are criminals", but they persecute the outgroup anyway, either for fun, or out of "the end justifies the means" logic.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R_hlMK7tCks
"Now look, no one is to stone anyone until I blow this whistle. Even...and I want to make this absolutely clear...even if they do say "Jehovah."
I would characterize it more as a threat display with collateral damage. A power play implies that the thing you're using the power play on is the direct goal, but here it's more a signal to show that anyone can be taken down. Sort of like when the overlord kills a randomly chosen subjugant to send a message.
I do think there is an aspect of this to it, yes. I don't personally attribute any large scale organized (organized who?) intention behind. More that the emergent properties of our culture have left this new shiny machine gun laying on the floor and some people, for various reasons, are firing off a couple of shots.
We're living in a tumultuous time where power structures are changing. That tends to temporarily leave a lot of destructive toys around and people are going to scrabble for them and do a lot of harm before things settle back down. I hope that when they do we find that the power in the US has been distributed more equitably than it has in the past.
The justification is that suffering arbitrary harm is Black History, and this is their chance to inflict the same on the mainstream.
That's definitely not the original definition of and metaphorical use of "shibboleth".
Modern shibboleths would be things like whether or not you capitalize "Black", using "democrat" as a noun instead of "democratic ___", "right-winger", and "leftist" (mostly). It's a word that when you use it, it reveals something about which group you are a member of.
> A weapon that an underprivileged class (black people) can weild against any unsuspecting non-black-enough person who accidentally walks into the trap.
No, the sociological forces in play here are more complex than that. In the linked article, as far as I know, all of the students that complained are themselves also white and rich. This is a group of people in the exact same racial and socio-economic group as the person being attacked.
It’s a framing exercise. You might think it is a harmless demand “don’t use word X” but it establishes the relationship psychologically as one party is dominant, even if the submissive party doesn’t fully realise it. And it’s quite naked once you look at it: the people making these demands simply want money, they haven’t got any coherent philosophy other than gimme gimme (and dindu nuffin).
I think we are on the edge of a second dark age. All it will take is for an AOC to get elected, cut the military to replace it with hand outs and a China or Russia to step in to fill the void. I just hope I get to stick around long enough to see the fall of western civilization and be smart enough to profit from it. Right now that means going long on corn and soybean futures and buying gold and Bitcoin.
Hell of a take.
Fuck is not much of an effective curse word in many contexts as people don't care if its said.
If you can point to a time in American history when one's livelihood and reputation could be utterly destroyed for uttering a 'magic incantation', I'd like to hear about it.
Oh wait - I remember now, something in Salem in the late 17th century?
There aren't a lot of historical analogs to it.
We had a guy lose his chance at a presidency over an excited woop?
Are you even trying to hide the victim complex anymore when you act like this is the first time a word could get you fired?
And are you actually trying to compare this to the Salem witch trials now? And call the n word a magic incantation?
I'm black and I've heard "why let that word have power over you??????"
funny how all it takes to make people of the exact race that says that to go off the deep end is not being allowed to say it.
Literally the absence of a word upsets you to the point you start calling racial slurs "magic incantations"
>> Literally the absence of a word upsets you to the point you start calling racial slurs "magic incantations"
There are people who believe intent matters. A mere arrangement of letters or phonemes cannot itself be a slur. This distinction between utterance and intent is not superficial. Not just about the absence of a single word. It's correcting a category error.
Many of those same people would make similar arguments about say blasphemy.
This is the most overused bullshit response by your ilk, sticking me with the most radical take possible where none was implied then tearing it down.
This guy didn't lose his job just because he said the N-word without negative intent.
By his own estimation he brashly lived on the edge of what was ok but never went to far. All of this "I can be an asshole".
Turns out people tend to have charitable views of themselves. Judging by how much exposition he needs to wrap it up in and how someone was willing to call him "the end of the asshole era" something tells me the "few" times he was an asshole stuck with people.
-
You're free to toe the line of what's ok, but yeah this is exactly what happens eventually:
A messy situation shows up and instead of others defaulting to treating him charitably they defaulted to treating him as a liability.
He signed his own firing papers with that asinine cryptic "Don't believe everything you read", but you know, even in such a serious situation he couldn't resist one more bit of snark.
I mean, serious laughing my ass off, imagine trying to "flippantly" convey anything in that middle of that shitstorm.
He lived by the sword and he died by the sword, pity.
Your first couple of paragraphs were unnecessarily aggressive and inflammatory. You are just flat out wrong to imply that was how I was thinking of you. If it was your intention to demonstrate the OP was treated fairly, these two paragraphs should have the opposite effect. From my point of view, if you could be so wrong about me, perhaps those accusers might have been wrong about him. This is weak reasoning, but you can imagine how I could swing in the counter direction after what you wrote.
For the sake of clearing up a previous misunderstanding, I never thought you incapable of understanding intent. I was pointing out that in that particular sentence that I highlighted, lies the root of a contention. People are using phrases like "magic incantation" because for such people a word taken in isolation can never hold power. Words must always be taken in context to reveal intent. Elsewhere in this thread there are comparisons to the word "Jehova", which seems apt. Mere utterance of this word was, at some point, considered to be invocation of the deity. Many people now consider such a taboo to be based on ignorance. I guess I will find out, since I just wrote it down;)
Yet there is another word on which taboo is still near universal. There is no context in which I feel it may be used safely here. That this is the case is a bad thing. Not because of the absence of one word, which has historically been used in a very mean spirit and would not be missed. Rather because of the category error that brought us to this point. And because of the risks of allowing this type of error.
I invite your reply, but I implore you to try to be charitable. I have not made nor implied any disrespect to you.
Here's a one second google search on actual laws against cursing though: https://www.freedomforuminstitute.org/2009/08/11/curses-blas...
Of course, it depends on where you are.
https://www.npr.org/sections/money/2018/05/25/613750683/epis...
In which a man who had volunteered a year of his life to help a community was almost driven out of town because he accidentally dropped the F-bomb in a moment of frustration.
I don't know that the people who leveled accusations against this guy are completely equating "usage" and "meta-usage".
I do know that there are people who view "meta-usage", particularly in casual conversation, as problematic. The n-word is viewed by them to have connotations of severe power imbalance and violence, particularly in the mouth of a white person. The idea that they should have to hear the word in casual conversation, without warning, whether it's intended to wound or not, is contentious. Intent matters, but so do the words themselves. To put it in your terms, some words cannot just be "stripped of meaning" to some people.
I personally empathize with people who feel this way, despite being a white guy for whom no such word with such visceral effect seems to exist. Even if discussing racism in a conversation, I probably just wouldn't whip out a historical quote from someone that happened to have the n-word in it. And I don't think that's as ridiculous as you're making it out to be.
Nobody is suggesting that contextualized, or (ideally, to some) forewarned, meta-usage will never have its place. But that's not really what happened in this story, is it?
https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2020/09/08/professor-sus...
Meanwhile in England, C is still seen as quite a rude word, but the level of taboo is seemingly lower than in the US. NSFW language exchange discussion: https://english.stackexchange.com/questions/7059/why-is-cnt-...
I’m not a historian, but I recall reading that a century or more ago, religious blasphemies occupied a similar space. Innocuous-sounding exclamations like “jeez!” and the half-archaic “zounds!” are evolved from the formerly-taboo “Jesus!” and “God’s wounds!” respectively.
Back then, taboo was concerned with offending/demeaning God, and now taboo is concerned with offending/demeaning black people and women. I see this as an improvement, because insulting God is between you and God, while insulting people can cause real harm to them.
[0] https://youtu.be/cR2tp5j5xD0 (Arrested Development clip, I’m still a little surprised they got this past the censors. Mild NSFW?)
[1] I don’t mean to imply that it’s largely accepted, it’s just that in my experience N is more widely-used publicly by some Black subcultures than C is used publicly by women who are in feminist subcultures. It has not been reclaimed to the same extent.
I'll edit out of respect for the low-profanity nature of HN discourse, but if someone said "Jan had a falling out with Marcia after she called her a meddling c#nt", that wouldn't phase me. I would find it amusing and childish if someone said "c-word" as a mention, in a context where an f-bomb would not be out of place, which is most adult conversation.
Yeah calling someone a daft c#nt isn't something we really do here, and it's about as misogynistic as insults get, but by contrast: white Americans really do take pains to never pronounce the n-word, use, mention, singing along with the radio, or under any other circumstance. No white American would complete the sentence, "as Muhammad Ali put it, 'no Viet Cong ever called me...'".
It's an actual taboo, at this point: it is simply never to be said, and it's tough to make a living or complete an education after a single offense, if made in public or documented.
Edit to add: I did say "no white American" but there's a certain subculture who do, and I have no idea what to call them now, since the name itself is pretty offensive. We would sometimes refer to them as Wegroes to be droll.
But then again: for the most part, Americans don't know what bugger means. It registers as a silly British euphemism for the f-word!
Truly two people divided by a common language. Lets not even get into the fact that you can buy an accessory where the label says it's a "fanny pack"...
8 Out of 10 Cats Does Countdown was my introduction, and Taskmaster is far and away one of the funniest things on TV.
The latter show will broadly appeal to nerds, because most task descriptions (like “bring in the heaviest item that fits inside a shoe box”) leave loopholes large enough to drive lorries through, and the contestants are by turns great and terrible at exploiting them (in this case, “a copy of Mein Kampf”; which category this falls under is left as an exercise for the reader).
How so?
Especially one that sees such frequent use (but only by specific people).
I've lost my once closest friend to this. I'm not current on the rapidly changing landscape of acceptable left expression, and apparently the far-right is able to taint any word they choose. The moment they use it, they own it.
We may agree on 70% of issues, but they've become so accustomed to their echo chamber that anyone with who speaks differently, let alone has a few different ideas, causes them emotional distress. They must be from the other side. They must be arguing in bad faith. Our beliefs are the best and everyone else is ignorant.
It's a cancer. As destructive as the attempted insurrection was, these types of people cause far more damage by alienating vast swaths of voter population with their petulance. They then turn their lenses against their elected representatives, offices teetering on the edge of a knife, demanding more and criticizing inaction.
These are destructive extremists with no end of people to blame, chastise, and criticize - except themselves.
Oh yes I hate this. I saw a long argument either here or on Reddit where someone made the tired old "something #2: electric boogaloo" joke as has been done for many years but it set off an alarm because some cosplay commandos used that phrase themselves for an operation so it's forever off limits.
It's one of many similar cases. How weak it is to just give up ground like that.
Thousands of billable hours for the ideologues.
This is one of the tragedies of English being a global language. Even the weirdest creeds can accumulate enough believers to create an echo chamber that grows beyond personal Dunbar number and envelopes the user completely.
Only about 11 million people speak my language and creating a perfect echo chamber is harder. Instead of 200 users, a particular set of viewpoints may only attract eight or so. But eight is a weak group and its members are constantly forced to interact with the rest of the world.
I am empathetic: I have insane family members who believe Trump is God, and anyone who questions that is a Communist!.
But that inanity is easy for us to recognize - the harder part is to see it among those we would otherwise respect, like the NYT.
This reminds me of something I've observed on Tiktok. The site has trends where they put an audio clip over a video of the poster and then different people perform the same trend to the same audio.
A hugely disproportionate number of the audio clips, something like half, contain the N-word. They're not just random snips from random rap songs, but the specific songs that contain the word and that specific section of the song.
Now I'm thinking it's virtue signaling. They choose that clip specifically because it contains the word and they can demonstrate themselves not saying it when they say the rest of the clip.
Or, if you want to go the other way, that the Tiktok algorithm is promoting those clips because they're owned by China and trying to sow discord or promote signaling mistakes by future leaders which can then be used to cancel them at will.
"But it's just a picture of a cartoon frog holding a gun! I didn't post it because the user above me said they were black, I just think it's a funny meme! Honest!"
One logical response is to take a harder and harder line against Pepe memes, including ones that really were posted in good faith!
I've known that the N-word is one I'm entirely not allowed to say since the mid nineties. I was raised in a conservative household. This isn't a new thing, is it?
It's utterly bizarre that so many people today refuse to recognize this distinction. I think this video has only stayed up because nobody has brought it to the attention of the public. Pinker would never be able to give that talk today, and Google would never have uploaded it to YouTube.
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBpetDxIEMU&t=30m05s
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBpetDxIEMU&t=1h02m45s
From Wikipedia (censorship mine) "The Daily Beast reported that multiple participants accused McNeil of repeatedly making racist and sexist remarks, including the use of the word "n-----" in the context of discussing racist language,"
There's something very bizarre about the state of things when he is punished for asking someone "Did you say n-----?", but then using the word in its fullness when reporting on what he said is permissible.
[Edit: Spelling/grammar]
https://defector.com/mike-pesca-slate-suspended/
The easy way to tell that it’s disingenuous? Search this on Google:
site:nytimes.com "nigger"
Appearing in print in his same publication as recently as 2018, 2019, and even December of 2020. So it was fine to print in appropriate context before he said it, and after he said it, but that particular week it was racist and unforgivable. Pretty clear what’s really going on here.
A cultural moment that is causing a re-evaluation on how the word is treated.
Dismissing it as "virtue signaling and fascism" is a cheap way to avoid the actual debate.
https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-9146840045
https://defector.com/mike-pesca-slate-suspended/?commentID=f...
The debate is over what, if any, place the word has in our world, whether it's ever OK to say, and what types of usage we should tolerate.
I'd also point out that there was a lot of anger, debate and incrimination over Biden's past racial issues during the primary, and continued anger today over his history.
He was only able to survive past the primary because, whatever his history, he had strong alliances, and a wealth of trust, within specific communities of Black Americans who were willing to forgive his past.
Here is an opinion piece from the extremely left Paul Krugman:
> Well, the dog whistle days are over. Republicans are pretty much back to saying “Nigger, nigger, nigger.” https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/15/opinion/trump-twitter-rac...
For the ultimate in irony, it appears here, uncensored, in an article about a guy who got fired for not censoring his references to others using it. He asked a student to stop calling him it, and got fired for using the word. And NYT prints it (with the byline being a white guy).
But if that wasn’t absurd enough, the guy who was fired for asking a student to stop calling him that was black.
A black guy got fired because he asked a student to stop calling him nigger. This is how far we have come.
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/18/us/wisconsin-security-gua...
Though casually the n-word is used all the time. My puertorican tenant (commercial) uses the n-word with his black coworkers in normal conversation. Even my Guyanese friends use the n-word among each other and their black friends.
So when I read articles like this I am befuddled.
Hence the Karen meme. It is pointing out how the most privileged class of humans in the history of the world (35-45 year old white women) are also the most aggressive and easiest to be outraged by "injustice".
That school still had integrating to do. The black kids and the white kids didn't mix, and most of the AP classes were nearly entirely white. I wish more effort were focused towards solving the structural issues of racial equality.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-54107329
(professor suspended for saying a Chinese word mistaken for the epithet, in context that clearly identified what he was saying, on video)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Controversies_about_the_word...
I mean, perhaps it was used in the past in a straightforward manner, but using that word today almost sounds a bit like the equivalent of "Look I'm not saying the N-word but haha it sounds exactly like the N-word so I can get away with it wink wink." It's like the "I'm not touching you!" game that 7 year old siblings play.
Start from any perfectly neutral expression X, and if people insist enough that it should not be used because it's offensive, then using it becomes a statement- either of indifference for the supposed offense or of active participation in it. The only way to use that expression innocently is to be completely unaware of the controversy around it- otherwise the expression has become tainted whatever your intention in using it.
It's even more ironic: he was teaching a class on international communication, and used it as an example of how you shouldn't jump to judgment of people from other cultures/languages. Cue his students doing just that.
In my opinion, yes, absolutely, there is a gigantic difference. Though I certainly understand that times change and a large segment of the population no longer feels that way.
People immediately started pointing out all the instances where another NY Times writer (Nikole Hannah-Jones) has used the N-word. Many of those instances are tweets that she has only very recently deleted: https://web.archive.org/web/20210211163617/https://twitter.c...
In a staff meeting they were talking about what books were and were not allowed to be taught from. A teacher brought out a book and said roughly "So this book, written by a black author, stocked in our school library I can't teach in class because it contains the word n**."
Cue rich white people fighting over who was the most offended by this in our school district that is is ~1% black, and most of whom have fled nearby schools that were majority latinx.
Anyway, you can still say a lot of harmful stuff without using a specific word if you want. I don't see the point.
> I recall hearing about a young popular YouTuber about a year or so ago who was accused of being racist simply for singing along to the lyrics of a popular rap song.
Oh it gets sillier than that.
"The rapper invited the woman, who identified herself only as "Delaney", to sing M.A.A.D City during his set at the Hangout Festival in Alabama.
But Kendrick stopped her after she repeatedly used the N-word - which is heard multiple times in his song.
As the crowd reacted angrily, Kendrick told her: "You gotta bleep one single word."
https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-44209141
The idea that utterance of a word is offensive isn't uncommon. For example, in the US the C-word is almost completely taboo in common speech. In some other English-speaking countries it is just another swear word, perhaps more offensive than the F-word, but not in a completely different category.
https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2021/02/behind-the-scenes-of...
I get the impression that this guy was a bit of a jerk as well, and his response ultimately turned what could have been a short and easily forgotten news cycle into him burning his bridges at the Times.
I'm sure once this fashion is done academics will analyze it to death. I wonder how they'll mention the word on their titles though. Some future populist politician will also take the findings and abuse them as well.
I can't be the only person who thinks that this is an odd and inappropriate comparison to make, can I? But it doesn't surprise me that someone who thinks that this is a reasonable analogy in a public setting would be interpreted as making racist remarks.
You're probably right. But I think there are also many who take a view opposite of yours. Maybe that's why these debates rage for multiple years, instead of being quickly resolved.
I don't really agree, personally, but I empathize with the central crux of the argument (freedom of speech, or something like that). Nobody likes to be told what (or what not) to do. But I think life would be easier if we all spent some time thinking about how our audience would perceive our words before we say them out loud.
The Washington Monument was built by slaves, in the name of a man who owned slaves, in a nation full of slaves. Does it represent slavery? Or that era?
Even though the Civil war was to a great extent fought over slavery - it was fundamentally states vs. states. If it were really about slavery, it very well have been 'sub groups' vs. 'sub groups' all over the US. There were economic jealousies as well.
The statues are symbols of the ancestors of those who were living there, heroes to one side - and that's mostly it.
They are arguably problematically offensive to some, but it's unlikely they are 'symbols of racism' in the sense that this is what White Southerners are inspired by.
If rednecks were driving by, aspiring for the days when they 'put those blacks back in their place' - I would say raze them all to the ground. But that's not remotely it.
What Southerners see in those monuments is just more or less what regular Americans seen in the Washington monument. That's it. Pride, while glossing over the uglier stuff.
That said, I think there is a clear and obvious difference between the Washington monument, which was built by slaves during a time of slavery, and the Confederate flag - a symbol of a movement which was fundamentally about slavery. Confederates betrayed and killed hundreds of thousands of their countrymen for the purpose of protecting slavery.
Do you believe that the US Civil War wasn't really about slavery? I encourage you to read the declarations of succession from states like South Carolina (https://avalon.law.yale.edu/19th_century/csa_scarsec.asp). The idea that the Civil War was not really about slavery, but about "states rights" is revisionist history designed to make the Confederacy seem more sympathetic. The US Civil War was 100.0% about the right to keep slaves and the Confederate States' willingness to murder their countrymen to do so.
Soldiers in the South were not going to kill the Yankees so that the 5% richest among them could keep slaves.
Have a look here [1]. This is a google image search for 'Confederate Recruiting Posters'.
There are dozens of images there and zero of them even mentions slavery. Not one.
This is a 'a war about slavery' and yet 'slavery' is not even mentioned as part of the motivation to get soldiers to actually fight?
Once one 'nation' is fighting with another, the call to duty is tribal: it's 'the south' (i.e. 'us' ) vs. 'the north' (i.e. 'them')
Finally - the 'Confederacy was about slavery' but the 'early US was not' is not a very strong argument if in factual reality both the early US and the Confederate were 'political movements ultimately based on slavery'.
I accept there is a difference, but I'm wary that the implied difference is meaningful at all: both Washington's America, and the Confederacy were states fundamentally dependent on slavery.
In that vein, it's reasonable to contemplate the Washington monument in a similar vein to how statues of the South are contextualized.
It's more than a little hypocritical to hold one monument in perhaps the highest moral regard, the literal 'centre point' of the nation ... while the others are broadly condemned.
From an outsiders perspective (I'm not American, but lived there for many years) - it's really obvious.
[1] https://www.google.com/search?q=confederate+recruiting+poste...
In that context it's easy to see why no argument or defense would ever convince the "woke" mob in the newsroom.
this is what worries me the most about the changes seen in the press, many publications are already bowing to pressure and far too many jump on the vilification bandwagon as if to say "See we know how to act and we agree" without regard to context or much else.
cancel culture or whatever you want to call it is hyper destructive and will simply lead to a world where trust is never possible
if you wanted to destroy Western civilization you could not do much better than this. McCarthyism is back on the menu.
How is this any different?
This is what the corporate press has always done. There has never been a time where wealthy papers were paying journalists to follow the story and would print whatever they found. These are just nice stories people tell themselves.
What's mostly happening right now is a combination of a changing of the guard, with a new generation valuing other moral absolutes than the previous one; and more access to the internals of papers because of freer accesa to information (and misinformation) from social media.
The older reporters not only (rightly) see the younger generation as a threat to their jobs, but also tend to despise their perceived arrogance, ideologically-driven worldview, and weak professional skills (namely, poor writing ability). This produces a lot of pent-up resentment and low-level friction which eventually explodes into strange court intrigues like this episode.
Beyond this, journalism has always involved viciously cutthroat and competitive rivalries between reporters. Those rivalries used to be settled via results, "gets," and access. Now they are now solved by wielding mob power via social media, which gives them leverage over their parent company's business.
I think it’s simply a reflection of the dying industry. I get my news from Twitter directly from reporters that I respect.
“...But we’re still jackals. We can befriend you for years, and then bite off your arm just as you’re offering us a treat. We can’t help it. It’s the nature of the job. At the highest levels, like Watergate, it’s about digging for the truth, no matter what corrupt government official it hurts. At the basest level, when even the crummiest scandal erupts, you have to repeat the accusation, even if you know it’s untrue or half-true, in order to explain the truth — no matter how much you may personally like the source you’re hurting.”
How can you know if you’re ultimately right or wrong? What are you inflecting?
I know I seem like an old person, but there’s situations where I’ve had to talk to teenagers and the experience is surreal how different our realities are. And it’s definitely worse when the teenagers are rich. It’s all one can do to not freak out and start screaming like Annie Wilkes from Misery or Holden Caufield from Catcher in the Rye.
I was sitting in a classroom and the sentence I remember was “My dad says a [Mercedes] E Class is just the poor man’s S Class, I would never drive one even if you gave it to me.”
The mistake this person made was going on the trip. Trying to be “open minded” with teenage rich girls who chose to go on a Peruvian shaman vacation shows poor judgement.
Author says he was trying to do his friend a favor, but a $300/day upside compared with just the mental pain of eating meals with teenagers for days is just not worth it.
This seems like NYT just using an excuse to fire him and the ideological madness is just cover.
> the mental pain of eating meals with teenagers for days
I really think this incorrectly stereotypes an entire generation as this set of unreasonable and irrational fools. While the teenagers on the trip misjudged the author's intentions, it is the Times that are at fault for using those complaints as grounds for discipline.
It’s a situation where the Times is clearly in the wrong, but this guy is out of a job. Because of the thoroughness of these posts and the references to lawyers, the best case is this guy gets millions after a few years of litigation.
But that’s why the reasonable action is to just avoid the risk. That’s easier than trying to fix teenagers, large orgs, etc
We can have discussion, but trying to talk to privileged, rich teenagers about topics that require context and understanding falls into the high risk, low reward.
I would be pretty angry if my boss wouldn’t have dinner or private conversations with me just because of my sex.
Live by the sword, die by the sword.